公开(公告)号：US20040124271A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-01

申请号：US10684439

申请日：2003-10-15

发明人： Dong-Seok Ham ,  Hyun-Joon Kim ,  Hyun-Ho Cho

IPC分类号： B05B001/26

CPC分类号： F24F3/161

摘要： A contamination control apparatus has a sprayer including at least one nozzle for spraying water, at least one eliminator having a passageway in which air is sprayed with the water to remove potential contaminants from the air, and a circulator for providing the sprayer with the water. The circulator includes a pH control device for adjusting the pH of the water fed to the sprayer, and an organic matter removing device for removing organic matter from the water. The contamination control apparatus can be advantageously employed in an air-conditioning system of a substrate processing facility.

摘要翻译： 污染控制装置具有喷雾器，该喷雾器包括至少一个用于喷射水的喷嘴，至少一个消除器，具有通过空气喷洒空气以从空气中除去潜在污染物的通道，以及用于向喷雾器提供水的循环器。 循环器包括用于调节供给喷雾器的水的pH值的pH控制装置和用于从水中去除有机物质的有机物除去装置。 污染控制装置可以有利地用于基板处理设备的空调系统中。

公开(公告)号：US20040050957A1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-18

申请号：US10646702

申请日：2003-08-25

申请人： SANDVIK AB

发明人： Alf Andersson ,  Bo Nelander ,  Ulf Jutterstrom

IPC分类号： B05B003/10 ,  B05B001/26

CPC分类号： B01J2/20 ,  B01J2/04 ,  B01J2/14 ,  B05B3/1007 ,  B05B3/1014 ,  B22F1/0096 ,  B22F9/026 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C22C1/051

摘要： A new method and apparatus for manufacturing powders of cemented carbide, cermets, ceramics and similar materials with good abrasive wear resistance starting from a slurry, wherein the slurry is introduced into a drop forming device including at least one essentially horizontal oriented rotating drop forming disk (12), from which the drops are slung out to solidify by centrifugal force. According to the invention the slurry is ejected from a discharge opening (21) on the drop former in the form of a jet such that it hits a first obliquely downward and inwardly directed surface (22) whereby the speed of rotation of the disk is chosen such that the jet of liquid is forced upwards over the first surface as well as over to another connected horizontal surface (23) and thereafter is ejected as a split jet against a second obliquely downwards-outwards directed surface (25) such that the slurry is accelerated to the speed of the drop forming disk (12) and then is led over a third surface (26) obliquely directed outwards, from where the drops are then caused to detach themselves and fall down, thus forming a powder.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从浆料开始制造具有良好耐磨性的硬质合金，金属陶瓷，陶瓷和类似材料的粉末的新方法和装置，其中所述浆料被引入包括至少一个基本水平取向的旋转液滴形成盘的液滴形成装置（ 12），通过离心力将液滴从其中排出以固化。 根据本发明，浆料以喷射形式从液滴形成器上的排出口（21）喷出，使得其撞击第一倾斜向下和向内指向的表面（22），由此选择盘的旋转速度 使得液体射流被迫向上在第一表面上方以及另一个连接的水平表面（23）上，然后作为分裂射流喷射抵靠第二倾斜向下 - 向外指向的表面（25），使得浆料 加速到液滴形成盘（12）的速度，然后被引导到向外倾斜指向的第三表面（26）上，然后使液滴自身脱落，从而形成粉末。

公开(公告)号：US20040021007A1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-05

申请号：US10210491

申请日：2002-08-01

发明人： John E. Hakala

IPC分类号： B05B001/26

CPC分类号： B05B1/262 ,  B05B1/267

摘要： A water deflector for use with a nozzle is disclosed. The nozzle has a water channel including a water inlet and a mouth from which water is dispersed. The water deflector comprises a shaft for passing through the water channel of the nozzle, the shaft having a lower end and an outer end, and an aperture along a part of its length between the lower and outer ends. A base member connects to the shaft at the lower end thereof, and has a width sufficiently large to prevent, in use, the base member from entering the water inlet of the water channel. Water passing through the water channel is deflected by the water deflector to alter the pattern of watering about the nozzle.

公开(公告)号：US20020088463A1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-11

申请号：US09888281

申请日：2001-06-23

发明人： Lawrence Keane ,  David O'Leary

IPC分类号： B05B001/26 ,  A61M011/00 ,  B05D007/14 ,  A61M015/00 ,  A61M016/00 ,  B65D083/06

CPC分类号： A61M15/0086 ,  A61M15/0008 ,  A61M15/0045 ,  A61M15/0048 ,  A61M15/0068 ,  A61M15/0091 ,  A61M2202/064 ,  A61M2206/16 ,  G06M1/246

摘要： A de-agglomerator is provided for use with a breath-actuated dry powder inhaler for breaking up aggregates and micronizing particles of dry powder prior to inhalation of the powder by a patient using the inhaler. The de-agglomerator includes an inner wall defining a swirl chamber extending along an axis from a first end to a second end, a dry powder supply port, an inlet port, and an outlet port. The supply port is in the first end of the swirl chamber for providing fluid communication between a dry powder delivery passageway of an inhaler and the first end of the swirl chamber. The inlet port is in the inner wall of the swirl chamber adjacent to the first end of the swirl chamber and provides fluid communication between a region exterior to the de-agglomerator and the swirl chamber. The outlet port provides fluid communication between the second end of the swirl chamber and a region exterior to the de-agglomerator, whereby a breath induced low pressure at the outlet port causes air flows into the swirl chamber through the dry powder supply port and the inlet port. The air flows collide with each other and with the wall of the swirl chamber prior to exiting through the outlet port, such that any powder entrained in the air flows is broken down and micronized. The de-agglomerator further includes vanes at the first end of the swirl chamber for creating additional collisions and impacts of entrained powder.

摘要翻译： 提供去聚集器用于呼吸致动的干粉吸入器，用于在使用吸入器的患者吸入粉末之前破碎聚集体并粉碎干粉颗粒。 除凝器包括限定从第一端延伸到第二端的旋转室的内壁，干粉供给口，入口端口和出口。 供应口位于涡流室的第一端，用于在吸入器的干粉输送通道和涡流室的第一端之间提供流体连通。 入口位于涡流室的内壁中，与涡旋室的第一端相邻，并且在去附聚器外部的区域与涡流室之间提供流体连通。 出口端口提供涡流室的第二端和去附聚器外部的区域之间的流体连通，由此在出口处的呼吸引起的低压使空气通过干粉供给口和入口进入涡流室 港口。 空气流在离开出口之前相互碰撞并与涡流室的壁碰撞，使得夹带在空气流中的任何粉末被分解并微粉化。 除凝器还包括在涡流室的第一端处的叶片，用于产生夹带的粉末的附加碰撞和撞击。

公开(公告)号：US20020023975A1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-28

申请号：US09900709

申请日：2001-07-09

发明人： Lothar Bendig ,  Michael Lipthal ,  Lars Vater

IPC分类号： B05B001/26

CPC分类号： B05B1/265 ,  B05B1/267 ,  B05B1/3073

摘要： A spraying nozzle is described which is provided with an outlet opening for forming a liquid jet and with an impact surface which is arranged behind this outlet opening in the flow direction, for generating a spray fan. The impact surface is constructed as a convexly curved surface of a tongue extending from the outlet opening into the liquid jet, the impact surface also being set at a setting angle null with respect to the axis of the liquid jet emerging from the outlet opening.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种喷嘴，其设置有用于形成液体射流的出口，并且具有沿流动方向布置在该出口开口后面的冲击表面，用于产生喷雾风扇。 撞击表面被构造为从出口开口延伸到液体射流中的舌头的凸曲面，冲击表面也被设置成相对于从出口开口出射的液体射流的轴线的固定角度α。

公开(公告)号：US20010052555A1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-20

申请号：US09851022

申请日：2001-05-08

申请人： Bosch Automotive Systems Corporation

发明人： Kouji Sato

IPC分类号： B05B001/26 ,  F02M051/00

CPC分类号： F02M61/1813 ,  F02B2075/125 ,  F02M51/061 ,  Y02T10/123

摘要： The present invention provides an electromagnetic fuel injection valve having a simple and efficient constitution for enabling the jets 23 themselves from injection orifices to cool and wash off the nozzle body 13, and to suppress or remove carbon deposits that is produced and adhere to the injection orifices. In an electromagnetic fuel injection valve, which injects a high-pressure fuel as a flat-shaped spray 21 (fan spray) by causing the jets 23 to impinge on one another after being injected from at least a pair of injection orifices, the constitution is such that, with the aim of causing jets 23 to impinge, by controlling the pressure and direction of the jets 23, so that the jets 23 also go to, in addition to a normal injection direction which goes toward the direction of the combustion chamber 4, also to the opposite direction (upstream side) which goes toward the direction of the bottom surface of the combustion chamber side of the nozzle body 13, the jets 23 resulting from fuel injected from injection orifices impinge on one another, and a flat-shaped spray 21 is diffused in the direction of the combustion chamber 4, and, in addition, also diffused in the direction of the nozzle body 13 on the upstream side thereof (upstream side diffusing portion 21C).

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种电磁燃料喷射阀，其具有简单且有效的结构，使得射流23本身能够从注射孔中冷却和冲洗喷嘴体13，并且抑制或去除产生并附着在喷射孔上的碳沉积物 。 在电磁燃料喷射阀中，其通过在从至少一个喷射孔喷射之后使喷射流23彼此撞击而喷射高压燃料作为平面喷雾21（风扇喷雾），其结构为 为了通过控制喷射流23的压力和方向来引起喷射23撞击的目的，使得除了朝向燃烧室4的方向的正常喷射方向之外，喷嘴23也进入 ，也朝向喷嘴体13的燃烧室侧的底面的方向的相反方向（上游侧），由喷射孔喷射的燃料产生的喷射23相互撞击，并且形成为扁平状 喷雾21在燃烧室4的方向上扩散，另外也在喷嘴体13的上游侧（上游侧扩散部21C）的方向上扩散。

公开(公告)号：US20010038044A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-08

申请号：US09839334

申请日：2001-04-20

发明人： Christian Bachmann ,  Emil Fehr ,  Adrian Faust

IPC分类号： B05B001/00 ,  B05B001/26

CPC分类号： B01D3/008 ,  B01D53/185 ,  B01J2219/3325 ,  F28F25/02

摘要： The guide member (1) for a liquid jet (30) to be deflected allows a liquid (3) after flowing out of a container (2) to be deflected onto a target (5; 7) which is located below the container. The deflecting takes place by means of a shaped material plate (10; 10a, 10b) which is arranged ahead of an outlet opening (20) of the container and which reshapes and further conducts the jet (30) in such a manner that the liquid is conveyed to the target at a lower end (17) of the shaped material plate. At the location ahead of the outlet opening (20), where the liquid jet (30) is incident onto the shaped material plate (10), a first and a second piece of surface (11 and 12 respectively) of the material plate form a mouth region (13) in which the first piece of surface (11) deflects the liquid (3) transversely with respect to the vertical, whereas the second piece of surface (12) is provided as a catcher for squirts. The first piece of surface merges into a channel (14) in which the liquid is guided downwards. In this the wall of the second piece of surface divides the channel off from the mouth region. In modified form the guide member can also be assembled from a plurality of shaped material plates.

摘要翻译： 用于待偏转的液体射流（30）的引导构件（1）允许在从容器（2）流出之后液体（3）偏转到位于容器下方的目标（5; 7）上。 偏转通过设置在容器的出口开口（20）的前方的成形材料板（10; 10a，10b）进行，并且以这样的方式重新形成并进一步传导射流（30），使得液体 在成形材料板的下端（17）处被传送到目标。 在液体喷射（30）入射到成形材料板（10）上的出口（20）之前的位置，材料板的第一和第二表面（11和12）分别形成 嘴部区域（13），其中第一片表面（11）相对于垂直方向横向地偏转液体（3），而第二片表面（12）被设置为用于喷射的捕获器。 第一片表面合并入液体被向下引导的通道（14）中。 在其中，第二片表面的壁将通道从嘴区域分开。 在改进形式中，引导构件也可以由多个成形材料板组装。

公开(公告)号：US20040006818A1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-15

申请号：US10465735

申请日：2003-06-19

申请人： Friedrich Grohe AG & Co. KG

发明人： Eckhard Gransow ,  Hans Lobermeier ,  Bernd Bischoff ,  Hans-Peter Strelow ,  Sascha Korfer ,  Holger Ellerbrock ,  Andreas Kirchhoff ,  Thomas Raadts ,  Joachim Stork ,  Hans-Jurgen Linde ,  Uwe Neumann ,  Andreas Rehklau

IPC分类号： A47K003/28 ,  B05B001/26

CPC分类号： B05B3/0495 ,  B05B1/185 ,  B05B3/0404

摘要： A shower head has a body having an inlet adapted to be connected to a source of pressurized water and an opposite end face formed with a plurality of arrays of spray openings. Respective sprayers in the body at the spray-opening arrays periodically block and unblock same and thereby cause pulsating streams of the water to issue therefrom.

摘要翻译： 淋浴头具有主体，其具有适于连接到加压水源的入口和形成有多个喷射阵列的相对端面。 在喷雾开口阵列的身体中的各个喷雾器周期性地阻挡和解除阻塞，从而使水从其中发出脉动的流。

公开(公告)号：US20030209614A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-13

申请号：US10401983

申请日：2003-03-31

发明人： Teh-I Liu

IPC分类号： B05B001/26

CPC分类号： B05B7/0425 ,  B05B1/18 ,  B05B1/262

摘要： An atomizer includes a plenum having an open first end with a diameter greater than that of a second end of the plenum. An inlet defined in the second end of the plenum. The inlet communicates with an inner periphery of the plenum and connected to a water source. A sprayer is attached to the open first end for closing the plenum and has multiple through holes defined therein. An atomizing device is securely attached to the sprayer opposite to the plenum. The atomizing device includes multiple nozzles each co-axially aligning with a corresponding one of the multiple through holes. The nozzle includes a skirt extending from the atomizing device. Each nozzle has at least two awls laterally and radially extending from an inner periphery of each of the skirt to centrally define a passage that co-axially aligning with a corresponding one of the through hole.

摘要翻译： 雾化器包括具有开口的第一端的增压室，该第一端的直径大于该增压室的第二端的直径。 在集气室的第二端限定的入口。 入口与充气室的内周连通并连接到水源。 喷雾器连接到开放的第一端以关闭气室，并具有限定在其中的多个通孔。 雾化装置牢固地附接到与气室相对的喷雾器。 雾化装置包括多个喷嘴，每个喷嘴与多个通孔中相应的一个同轴对准。 喷嘴包括从雾化装置延伸的裙部。 每个喷嘴在横向上具有至少两个孔，并且从每个裙部的内周向径向延伸，以中心地限定与通孔中相应的一个同轴对准的通道。

公开(公告)号：US20030201341A1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-30

申请号：US10136270

申请日：2002-04-29

发明人： Thomas Francis Wancho ,  David Mann

IPC分类号： B05B001/26

CPC分类号： B05B1/265 ,  A62C31/02 ,  A62C37/14

摘要： A sprinkler discharges a column of water downwardly onto a deflector that has a plurality of peripheral tines with a respective non-radial tapered notch separating each adjacent pair of tines. Opposed cutouts with tabs in the central portion of the deflector combine with the notches and with depressed peripheral tabs to produce a predetermined spray pattern.

摘要翻译： 喷洒器将一列水向下排放到具有多个周边齿的偏转器上，该偏转器具有分开每个相邻齿尖的相应的非径向锥形切口。 在偏转器的中心部分中具有突片的相对的切口与凹口结合并且具有凹陷的周边突片以产生预定的喷射图案。