Catalyst to reduce carbon monoxide and nitric oxide from the mainstream smoke of a cigarette
    1.
    发明申请
    Catalyst to reduce carbon monoxide and nitric oxide from the mainstream smoke of a cigarette 有权
    从主流烟雾中减少一氧化碳和一氧化氮的催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20040250826A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-16

    申请号:US10460303

    申请日:2003-06-13

    IPC分类号: A24D003/04

    摘要: Cut filler compositions, cigarettes, methods for making cigarettes and methods for smoking cigarettes are provided, which involve the use of a catalyst capable converting carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide and/or nitric oxide to nitrogen. Cut filler compositions comprise tobacco and at least one catalyst. Cigarettes are provided, which comprise a cut filler having at least one catalyst. The catalyst comprises nanoscale metal and/or metal oxide particles supported on a fibrous support. The catalyst can be prepared by combining a dispersion of nanoscale particles with a fibrous support, or by combining a metal precursor solution with a fibrous support and then heat treating the fibrous support.

    摘要翻译: 提供了切割填料组合物,香烟,制造香烟的方法和吸烟香烟的方法,其涉及使用能够将一氧化碳转化成二氧化碳和/或一氧化氮至氮气的催化剂。 切割填料组合物包含烟草和至少一种催化剂。 提供了香烟,其包括具有至少一种催化剂的切割填料。 催化剂包括负载在纤维载体上的纳米金属和/或金属氧化物颗粒。 催化剂可以通过将纳米尺寸颗粒的分散体与纤维载体组合,或通过将金属前体溶液与纤维载体组合,然后热处理纤维载体来制备。

    Low ignition propensity cigarette having oxygen donor metal oxide in the cigarette wrapper
    2.
    发明申请
    Low ignition propensity cigarette having oxygen donor metal oxide in the cigarette wrapper 审中-公开
    香烟包装中具有氧供体金属氧化物的低点火性香烟

    公开(公告)号:US20040007242A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-15

    申请号:US10419975

    申请日:2003-04-22

    IPC分类号: A24D003/04

    CPC分类号: A24D1/025 A24D1/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a low ignition propensity cigarette having a self-extinguishing cigarette wrapper which is capable of self-extinguishing the cigarette. The cigarette wrapper comprises an oxygen storage and donor metal oxide to support and maintain free-burn of the self-extinguishing cigarette while retaining the low ignition propensity property of the self-extinguishing cigarette wrapper. The invention further relates to a low sidestream smoke cigarette having low ignition propensity properties. The wrapper has a composition which reduces sidestream smoke from a burning cigarette and comprises in combination, an oxygen storage and donor metal oxide catalyst and an essentially non-combustible finely divided porous particulate adjunct for the catalyst. The sidestream smoke reducing composition reduces porosity of the wrapper to render the cigarette as self-extinguishable. The oxygen storage and donor metal oxide catalyst is in an amount which supports free burn of the cigarette while retaining the self-extinguishing property of the cigarette wrapper.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有能自熄灭香烟的自熄性香烟包装纸的低点火性香烟。 香烟包装纸包括氧气储存器和供体金属氧化物,以支持和保持自熄性香烟的自由燃烧,同时保持自熄性香烟包装纸的低点燃倾向性能。 本发明还涉及具有低点燃倾向性能的低侧流烟雾香烟。 包装物具有减少来自燃烧香烟的侧流烟的组合物,其组合包括氧储存和供体金属氧化物催化剂以及用于催化剂的基本上不可燃的细碎多孔颗粒添加剂。 侧流烟雾减少组合物减少包装纸的孔隙率,使香烟自熄。 储氧和供体金属氧化物催化剂的量足以支持香烟的自由燃烧,同时保持香烟包装纸的自熄性。

    Cigarette filter
    3.
    发明申请
    Cigarette filter 有权
    香烟过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US20030070686A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-17

    申请号:US10178713

    申请日:2002-06-24

    IPC分类号: A24D003/04

    CPC分类号: A24D3/16 A24D3/12

    摘要: A cigarette filter includes a multiple section filter which reduces the level of predetermined smoke constituents. The filter includes a fibrous filter plug section, a selective adsorbent section, and a general adsorbent section co-axially aligned in tandem. The selective adsorbent section includes a selective absorbent material which is a phenol-formaldehyde resin matrix surface-functionalized with mainly primary and secondary amine functional groups which removes specific smoke constituents from the tobacco smoke. The general adsorbent section is a material capable of adsorbing a range of chemical compounds without a high degree of specificity.

    摘要翻译: 香烟过滤嘴包括多段过滤器,其减少预定烟雾成分的水平。 过滤器包括纤维过滤嘴部分,选择性吸附剂部分和串联同轴对齐的一般吸附剂部分。 选择性吸附剂部分包括选择性吸收材料,其是表面官能化的主要是伯胺和仲胺官能团的酚醛树脂基体,其从烟草烟雾中除去特定的烟雾成分。 通常的吸附剂部分是能够以高度特异性吸附一系列化合物的材料。

    Cigarette filter
    4.
    发明申请
    Cigarette filter 审中-公开
    香烟过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US20040237984A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-02

    申请号:US10485479

    申请日:2004-01-30

    IPC分类号: A24D003/04

    CPC分类号: A24D3/163 A24D3/12 A24D3/16

    摘要: A cigarette filter that includes a multiple section filter which reduces the level of predetermined smoke constituents. The filter (130) consists of a fibrous filter plug (132) located at the mouth-end of the cigarette, a section (136) containing a selective adsorbent material, and a section (134) containing a general adsorbent material. The selective adsorbent material, such as a phenol-formaldchyde resin matrix surface-functionalized with mainly primary and secondary amine functional groups, removes specific smoke constituents from the tobacco smoke. The general adsorbent material, such as activated charcoal, is preferably capable of adsorbing a range of chemical compounds without a high degree of specificity. Structurally, the fibrous filter plug, the selective adsorbent section, and the general adsorbent section are co-axially aligned it tandem.

    摘要翻译: 一种香烟过滤嘴,其包括多段过滤器,其减少预定烟雾组分的水平。 过滤器(130)由位于香烟嘴端的纤维过滤嘴塞(132)和容纳选择性吸附剂材料的部分(136)和含有一般吸附材料的部分(134)组成。 选择性吸附剂材料,例如主要是伯胺和仲胺官能团表面官能化的苯酚 - 甲醛树脂基质,从烟草烟雾中去除特定的烟雾成分。 通常的吸附剂材料,例如活性炭,优选能够以高度的特异性吸附一系列化合物。 在结构上,纤维过滤塞,选择性吸附剂部分和一般吸附剂部分是串联同轴对齐的。

    Tobacco smoke filter and relative composition made of antioxidant and mineral substances
    5.
    发明申请
    Tobacco smoke filter and relative composition made of antioxidant and mineral substances 审中-公开
    烟草烟雾过滤器和相对成分由抗氧化剂和矿物质组成

    公开(公告)号:US20040045566A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-11

    申请号:US10657473

    申请日:2003-09-08

    发明人: Ivo E. Pera

    IPC分类号: A24D003/04

    CPC分类号: A24D3/14 A24D3/048 A24D3/16

    摘要: A tobacco smoke filter synergist composition is provided comprised of antioxidants and minerals: the former are effective as free radical scavenger and the latter are capable of reducing the other harmful substances from tobacco smoke. In particular, minerals include the magnetized ferrite, which has great adsorbing capacity. The composition can be disposed within one or more chambers.

    摘要翻译: 提供由抗氧化剂和矿物质组成的烟草烟雾过滤增效剂组合物:前者作为自由基清除剂是有效的,后者能够从烟草烟雾中还原其它有害物质。 特别地,矿物质包括具有很大吸附能力的磁化铁素体。 组合物可以设置在一个或多个室内。

    Tobacco filter means superimposedly rechargeably filled with disposable filter units
    6.
    发明申请
    Tobacco filter means superimposedly rechargeably filled with disposable filter units 失效
    烟草过滤器装置叠加地充满一次性过滤器单元

    公开(公告)号:US20030079755A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-01

    申请号:US10280845

    申请日:2002-10-24

    发明人: Te-San Liu

    IPC分类号: A24D003/04

    CPC分类号: A24F7/04 A24F1/20

    摘要: A tobacco filter device includes a plurality of filter units superimposedly rechargeably filled in a sleeve member, having a bowl member connected to an outer end (smoking end) of the sleeve member and a mouthpiece connected to an inner end (mouth end) of the sleeve member, whereby upon smoking of tobacco or a cigarette as loaded or inserted in the bowl portion, the filter unit or units positioned on an outer portion of the sleeve member adjacent to the smoking end, after being saturated with smoking waste including tar and nicotine, may be pushed outwardly and discarded from the outer end of the sleeve member as thrusted and urged by a fresh (new) filter unit (or units) as recharged into the inner (mouth) end of the sleeve member, thereby still keeping use of those filter units not yet saturated and loaded in the rear portion of the sleeve member, without wasting the useful filter units.

    摘要翻译: 烟草过滤装置包括多个过滤器单元,其叠加地填充在套筒构件中,具有连接到套筒构件的外端(吸烟端)的碗构件和连接到套筒的内端(嘴端)的接口管 成员,由于在被吸收或插入到碗部分中的烟草或香烟上吸烟时,位于与吸烟端相邻的套筒构件的外部部分上的过滤器单元在被含有焦油和尼古丁的吸烟废物饱和之后, 可以向外推动并从套筒构件的外端被推出并被新的(新的)过滤器单元(或单元)推动并被再充电到套筒构件的内(口)端中,从而仍然保持使用那些 过滤器单元尚未饱和并装载在套筒构件的后部中,而不浪费有用的过滤器单元。

    Nanoscale composite catalyst to reduce carbon monoxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette
    7.
    发明申请
    Nanoscale composite catalyst to reduce carbon monoxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette 有权
    纳米级复合催化剂,以减少烟雾主流烟雾中的一氧化碳

    公开(公告)号:US20040250825A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-16

    申请号:US10460210

    申请日:2003-06-13

    IPC分类号: A24D003/04 A24D003/08

    摘要: Cut filler compositions, cigarette paper, cigarette filters, cigarettes, methods for making cigarettes and methods for smoking cigarettes are provided, which involve the use of nanoscale particle composite catalysts capable of acting as a catalyst for the conversion of carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide. The nanoscale composite catalyst comprises metal and/or metal oxide particles supported on nanoscale support particles. The nanoscale composite catalyst can be prepared by forming a mixture by combining nanoscale particles with a colloidal solution, a metal precursor solution with nanoscale particles, or a metal precursor solution with a colloidal solution, and then heat-treating the mixture.

    摘要翻译: 提供了切割填料组合物,卷烟纸,香烟过滤嘴,香烟,制造香烟的方法和吸烟方法,其涉及使用能够用作将一氧化碳转化为二氧化碳的催化剂的纳米级颗粒复合催化剂。 纳米级复合催化剂包含负载在纳米级载体颗粒上的金属和/或金属氧化物颗粒。 纳米尺度复合催化剂可以通过将纳米尺寸颗粒与胶体溶液,金属前体溶液与纳米级颗粒组合或者具有胶体溶液的金属前体溶液组合来形成混合物,然后热处理该混合物。

    Partially reduced nanoparticle additives to lower the amount of carbon monoxide and/or nitric oxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette
    8.
    发明申请
    Partially reduced nanoparticle additives to lower the amount of carbon monoxide and/or nitric oxide in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette 有权
    部分减少的纳米颗粒添加剂以降低香烟主流烟雾中的一氧化碳和/或一氧化氮的量

    公开(公告)号:US20040007241A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-15

    申请号:US10407269

    申请日:2003-04-07

    IPC分类号: A24D003/04

    摘要: Cut filler compositions, cigarettes, methods for making cigarettes and methods for smoking cigarettes which involve the use of partially reduced nanoparticle additives capable of acting as an oxidant for the conversion of carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide and/or as a catalyst for the conversion of carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide are provided. The compositions, articles and methods of the invention can be used to reduce the amount of carbon monoxide and/or nitric oxide present in mainstream smoke. The partially reduced additive can be formed by partially reducing Fe2O3, to produce a mixture of various reduced forms such as Fe3O4, FeO and/or Fe, along with unreduced Fe2O3.

    摘要翻译: 切割填料组合物,香烟,制造香烟的方法和吸烟方法,其涉及使用部分还原的纳米颗粒添加剂,其能够用作用于将一氧化碳转化为二氧化碳的氧化剂和/或用于转化碳的催化剂 提供一氧化碳至二氧化碳。 本发明的组合物,制品和方法可用于减少主流烟雾中存在的一氧化碳和/或一氧化氮的量。 部分还原的添加剂可以通过部分还原Fe 2 O 3形成,以产生各种还原形式的混合物,例如Fe 3 O 4,FeO和/或Fe,以及未还原的Fe 2 O 3。

    Tobacco smoke filter
    9.
    发明申请
    Tobacco smoke filter 失效
    烟草烟雾过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US20030183239A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-02

    申请号:US10380294

    申请日:2003-03-10

    IPC分类号: A24D003/04

    摘要: A tobacco smoke filter a copper-containing porphyrin or an iron analog of C.I. Reactive Blue 21 dye. A method of making a first tobacco smoke filter segment, comprising the steps of, first, providing one or more than one substance; producing a mixture of cellulose fiber and the substance; heating the mixture for a sufficient time at one or more than one temperature sufficient to covalently link the substance to the cellulose fiber; and forming the cellulose fiber with covalently bound substance into the first tobacco smoke filter segment. The substance can be a copper-containing porphyrin or an iron analog of C.I. Reactive Blue 21 dye.

    摘要翻译: 烟草烟雾过滤器,含铜卟啉或C.I.的铁类似物。 活性蓝21染料。 一种制造第一烟草烟雾过滤器段的方法,包括以下步骤:首先提供一种或多种物质; 生产纤维素纤维与物质的混合物; 在足以使物质与纤维素纤维共价连接的一个或多于一个温度下加热混合物足够的时间; 并将共价结合物质的纤维素纤维形成到第一烟草烟雾过滤器段中。 该物质可以是含铜卟啉或C.I.的铁类似物。 活性蓝21染料。

    Cigarette filter with beaded carbon
    10.
    发明申请
    Cigarette filter with beaded carbon 有权
    带珠状碳的香烟过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US20030154993A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-21

    申请号:US10339680

    申请日:2003-01-09

    IPC分类号: A24D003/04

    摘要: A smoking article such as a cigarette comprises a tobacco rod and a filter component having a cavity filled with spherical beaded carbon. As mainstream tobacco smoke is drawn through the filter component, targeted gas phase smoke constituents are removed as the smoke passes through the carbon. During the filter manufacturing process the spherical beaded carbon flows like a liquid and substantially completely fills the cavity. Point-to-point contact between the spherical beads together with substantially complete filling of the cavity produces minimal channeling of ambulatory gas phase as well as maximum contact between the gas phase and the carbon surface of the spherical beads during smoking.

    摘要翻译: 诸如香烟的吸烟制品包括烟草棒和具有填充有球形珠状碳的空腔的过滤器部件。 当主流烟草烟雾通过过滤器部件被吸入时,当烟气通过碳时,目标气相烟雾成分被去除。 在过滤器制造过程中,球形珠状碳流动如液体并基本上完全填充空腔。 球形珠之间的点对点接触以及空腔的基本上完全的填充在吸烟期间产生了气动相的气泡相和气球和碳表面之间的最大接触。