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公开(公告)号:US3478502A
公开(公告)日:1969-11-18
申请号:US3478502D
申请日:1965-11-04
申请人: HENRY K ORTHMAN
发明人: ORTHMAN HENRY K
CPC分类号: A01D78/16
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公开(公告)号:US3992862A
公开(公告)日:1976-11-23
申请号:US514310
申请日:1974-10-11
CPC分类号: A01D78/1071 , A01D80/02
摘要: A hay making machine has a rake that rotates on an upwardly extending axis and an outer circumference defined by a felly or rim to which elongated crop working elements are connected. The elements can be tines or flexible strips that are pivotally or flexibly associated with the felly or rim so that the elements respond to ground undulations or a control device and pivot or otherwise deflect. In one aspect, tines having supporting portions integral with outer bent end portions are spaced from adjacent tines a distance (between corresponding points) less than the combined length of the two aforementioned tine portions to ensure that crop is retained during rotation of the rake member. Alternate tines may have different lengths or the tines may have plates to facilitate crop retention. A wire or rope can be connected to the tines above their outer ends to enhance their crop working cooperation or the tines can be interconnected by tortional rod portions and/or loops that are integral for the same effect. Also, the felly can be formed by the bottom of a walled rim of the rake. A control member in the form of a blower mounted within a housing at the rake's hub can be used to direct an air stream at crop held by the crop working elements to dislodge the crop at a preselected sector around the rake member's circumference. Wires interconnecting the hub to the elements in the form of flexible strips can be tripped by a roller positioned to contact the wires and distort the strips so that crop is dropped at a preselected sector. One or more swath forming members can be positioned above and/or laterally of the rake member to direct deposited crop.
摘要翻译: 干草机具有在由向上延伸的轴线旋转的耙子和由连接有细长的作物工作元件的纤维或轮辋限定的外圆周。 这些元件可以是尖齿或柔性带,其可旋转地或与纤维或边缘相关联地柔性地相连,使得元件响应于地面波动或控制装置,并且枢转或以其它方式偏转。 在一个方面,具有与外部弯曲端部一体的支撑部分的尖齿与相邻尖齿间隔开小于两个上述尖齿部分的组合长度的距离(在对应点之间),以确保在耙子部件旋转期间保留作物。 可选的齿可能具有不同的长度,或者齿可能具有板以促进作物保留。 电线或绳索可以连接到其外端上方的尖齿,以增强其作物的合作,或者可以通过弯曲的杆部分和/或对于相同效果而成为一体的回路相互连接。 此外,这个果冻可以由耙子的围墙的底部形成。 可以使用安装在耙架的壳体内的鼓风机形式的控制构件来引导由作物工作元件保持的作物处的空气流,以在耙构件的圆周周围的预选扇区上移除作物。 将轮毂与柔性条带形式的元件相互连接的导线可以通过定位成接触导线并使其变形的滚轮跳闸,使得裁片在预先选定的部分下降。 一个或多个条形成构件可以位于耙构件的上方和/或侧面以引导沉积的作物。
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公开(公告)号:US3650101A
公开(公告)日:1972-03-21
申请号:US3650101D
申请日:1970-04-10
申请人: KUHN FRERES & CIE
发明人: ARON JEROME
CPC分类号: A01D78/125
摘要: A hay-making machine adapted to be attached to and driven by power take-off from a conventional agricultural tractor, and the hay-making machine has at least one rake wheel driven in rotation about a vertical axis, in which rake prongs are controlled by crank arms, connected with prong carriers, on a control track in a section of the rotating movement of the rake wheel in a pivoting movement directed from the ground upwards and contrarily to the direction of rotation of the rake wheel, characterised in that in the case of an even number of radially arranged prong carriers each two mutually diametrically opposed prong carriers have a fixed connection with one another and are controlled commonly by at least one crank arm.
摘要翻译: 一种干草机,适于通过常规农用拖拉机的动力输送而连接并驱动,干草机具有至少一个绕垂直轴旋转驱动的前轮,其中耙爪由 与叉车相连的曲柄臂在转向轮的旋转运动的一部分中的控制轨道上以从地面向上并相对于前轮转向的方向枢转运动,其特征在于,在该情况下 偶数个径向布置的叉形载体,每个两个彼此径向相对的叉形载体彼此具有固定的连接并且由至少一个曲柄臂共同控制。
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公开(公告)号:US3645077A
公开(公告)日:1972-02-29
申请号:US3645077D
申请日:1969-08-14
CPC分类号: A01D78/1028
摘要: A haymaking machine having two rake wheels mounted for rotation about vertical shafts at both ends of an arm pivotable in a horizontal plane, both rake wheels being supported by ground wheels. The first of said rake wheels is stationary with respect to the line of travel of the machine and the second rake wheel arranged in the rear of the first wheel, can be shifted laterally by means of said pivotable arm towards one or the other side of the line of travel of the machine with respect to said first wheel and can be locked in its lateral shifted position.
摘要翻译: 一种干草机具有两个前轮,其安装用于围绕可在水平面中枢转的臂的两端的垂直轴旋转,两个前轮由地面轮支撑。 所述前轮中的第一个相对于机器行进线是静止的,并且布置在第一轮的后部的第二前轮可以通过所述可枢转的臂横向移动到所述第一轮的一个或另一侧 机器相对于所述第一轮的行程线,并且可以锁定在其横向偏移位置。
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公开(公告)号:US3496712A
公开(公告)日:1970-02-24
申请号:US3496712D
申请日:1968-05-14
申请人: FAHR AG MASCHF
发明人: PURRER JOSEF , BINDER BERTHOLD
CPC分类号: A01D78/1007
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公开(公告)号:US4026093A
公开(公告)日:1977-05-31
申请号:US682679
申请日:1976-05-03
CPC分类号: A01D78/1078 , A01D2075/203
摘要: Hay-raking machine having a plurality of raking means rotatable on vertical axes. The invention relates to the type of hay rake having a plurality, as four, vertically rotatable raking devices supported by ground wheels and connectible to a tractor, as by a conventional three-point attachment means. Frame structure for supporting said raking devices provides for convenient and efficient positioning by an operator without his leaving the tractor seat for adjusting the raking means through a plurality of desired operating positions as well as for moving the raking means into an appropriately compact position for transport of same. Positive drive means are provided for driving from the power output shaft of the tractor for driving said rakes, same being arranged, however, so as to not inhibit moving said rakes into a compact body for transport purposes and at the same time when said rakes are so positioned, to terminate the driving thereof. Other controls are provided and detailed for effecting appropriate adjustment and operation of the rakes with said controls all being accessible by the operator without leaving the operating seat of the tractor.
摘要翻译: 干耙机具有可在垂直轴上旋转的多个耙装置。 本发明涉及一种干草耙的类型,其具有由传统的三点连接装置如地面轮支撑并可连接到拖拉机的多个四个可垂直旋转的耙装置。 用于支撑所述耙装置的框架结构提供了操作者方便和有效的定位,而没有他离开拖拉机座,用于通过多个期望的操作位置调节耙装置,以及将耙装置移动到适当紧凑的位置,以便运输 相同。 提供正驱动装置用于从用于驱动所述耙的拖拉机的动力输出轴进行驱动,但是同样地布置,以便不会阻止将所述耙子移动到紧凑体中用于运输目的,并且同时当所述耙子 如此定位,以终止其驱动。 提供其他控制器,以便进行适当调整和操作耙子,所述控制装置全部由操作人员进入,而不会离开拖拉机的操作座椅。
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公开(公告)号:US4023335A
公开(公告)日:1977-05-17
申请号:US514308
申请日:1974-10-11
CPC分类号: A01D78/1078
摘要: A raking machine that displaces crop lying on the ground has at least one, preferably two, raking members that rotate on upwardly extending axes. Each raking member has a felly-like or circular member around which tines or other crop gathering elements are displaceably mounted. The circular member can be a cylindrical or conical wall that is deformable or flexible during rotation so that tines secured by pivots or bolts near the bottom of the member can move in axial, radial or tangential directions responsive to ground undulations and/or control means, allowing crop to be deposited in a swath or at a predetermined point along the circumference of the raking member. The circular member can be foldable responsive to the control which can be driven along a track and unfolded to deposit crop as desired. Also, side-by-side raking members can have tines pivoted in assemblies in which crank arms are contacted by control means or elements on an adjacent rake wheel to turn the tines and deposit crop. Similarly, a magnet can be positioned near the felly like member to attract magnets on crank arms and pivot the tines to unload positions. A blower can be used as the control member or a roller support can be placed to distort wire spokes and tine strips, again unloading crop at a preselected site.
摘要翻译: 移动位于地面上的作物的耙机具有至少一个,优选两个在向上延伸的轴线上旋转的耙构件。 每个耙构件都具有一个类似或圆形的构件,在该构件周围可以摆放有叉或其他作物收集元件。 圆形构件可以是在旋转期间可变形或柔性的圆柱形或圆锥形壁,使得通过靠近构件底部的枢轴或螺栓固定的尖齿可以响应于地面波动和/或控制装置在轴向,径向或切向方向上移动, 允许作物沿着耙子的周边沉积在条带或预定点处。 圆形构件可以响应于可以沿着轨道驱动并且展开以根据需要沉积作物的控制而可折叠。 此外,并排的耙动构件可以在组件中枢转齿轮,其中曲柄臂通过控制装置或相邻的前轮上的元件接触以转动齿并沉积作物。 类似地,磁体可以定位在类似于壳体的构件附近,以在曲柄臂上吸引磁体并使齿尖枢转以卸载位置。 可以使用鼓风机作为控制构件,或者可以放置滚子支撑件来使线轮辐和齿条变形,同时在预选的位置卸载作物。
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公开(公告)号:US3841073A
公开(公告)日:1974-10-15
申请号:US30438272
申请日:1972-11-07
申请人: LELY NV C VAN DER
发明人: VAN DER LELY C
CPC分类号: A01D78/1078
摘要: A raking implement has at least one, preferably two, rotating rake wheels which are driven via a power takeoff to rotate about upwardly extending axes. Each rake wheel has radially extending arms, the ends of which have tines on supports pivotally connected to the arms. The tines are pivoted to move from one working position to another or a transport position in response to the torque of the driving connection so that one or more working positions can be achieved automatically during operation. The driving connection includes a geared hub connected through a coupling or directly to the tine supports and the tine supports can be movably associated or linked to the radial arms to rotate same after the tines and supports have been pivoted to another position. One or more stops and other adjusting means are employed to arrange and/or limit the positions of the tines and supports relative to the remainder of the rake wheel.
摘要翻译: 耙具具有至少一个,优选两个旋转的前轮,其经由动力输出驱动以围绕向上延伸的轴线旋转。 每个前轮具有径向延伸的臂,其端部具有枢转地连接到臂的支撑上的齿。 响应于驱动连接的扭矩,齿可枢转以从一个工作位置移动到另一工作位置或运输位置,使得在操作期间可以自动实现一个或多个工作位置。 驱动连接包括通过联接器或直接连接到齿条支撑件的齿轮毂,并且叉齿支撑件可移动地联接或连接到径向臂,以在叉齿和支撑件枢转到另一位置之后相同地旋转。 使用一个或多个止挡件和其他调节装置来相对于前轮的其余部分布置和/或限制齿和支撑件的位置。
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公开(公告)号:US3555800A
公开(公告)日:1971-01-19
申请号:US73075068
申请日:1968-05-21
申请人: STOLL WALTER W
CPC分类号: A01D78/125
摘要: THE TINE OSCILLATING MECHANISM OF A CENTRIFUGAL HAY RAKE OSCILLATES THE TINES THROUGH AN ANGLE NOT EXCEEDING ABOUT 90 DEGREES, AND THE CARRIER WHICH SWEEPS THE TINES IN A CIRCULAR PATH PARALLEL TO THE GROUND MAY BE ROTATED IN EITHER DIRECTION. THE CAM FOLLOWER MECHANISM IS ADAPTED TO BE ALTERED FOR THE OPPOSITE ROTATION DIRECTIONS OF THE CARRIER SO THAT THE FULL OSCILLATION OF THE TINES IS USED IN RAKING AND THE TINES ALWAYS SWEEP BACKWARD WITH RESPECT TO THE CIRCULAR MOTION IMPARTED TO THEM BY THE CARRIER.
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公开(公告)号:US3962854A
公开(公告)日:1976-06-15
申请号:US514307
申请日:1974-10-11
CPC分类号: A01D78/08 , A01D78/1078
摘要: A rake device includes at least one rake member that rotates about an upwardly extending axis. The rake member has a hub and spokes that extend radially from the axis of rotation of the member. The outer circumference of the member is comprised of a circular wall made of flexible material. The outer wall is deformable in several directions to allow for ground deformations, and the lower part of the wall can have weights and/or pivotal connections to restrict the wall deformation. The spokes can be interconnected to the wall by flexible or resilient connections to allow for expansion due to centrifugal force when the rake member is rotated. Tines are connected to the wall, preferably around the lower skirt portion of the wall.
摘要翻译: 耙式装置包括至少一个围绕向上延伸的轴线旋转的前刀片构件。 前刀片具有从构件的旋转轴线径向延伸的轮毂和轮辐。 构件的外周由柔性材料制成的圆形壁构成。 外壁可以在几个方向上变形以允许地面变形,并且壁的下部可以具有重量和/或枢转连接以限制壁变形。 轮辐可以通过柔性或弹性连接件与壁相互连接,以允许当耙构件旋转时由于离心力而膨胀。 齿状物连接到壁上,优选地围绕壁的下裙部连接。
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