公开(公告)号：US09027431B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-12

申请号：US13320582

申请日：2010-05-12

Applicant: Hsiao-Wei Tang ,  Hendrik Van Brussel ,  Jan Peirs ,  Thierry Janssens

Inventor： Hsiao-Wei Tang ,  Hendrik Van Brussel ,  Jan Peirs ,  Thierry Janssens

IPC: B25J17/00 ,  A61B19/00

CPC classification number: A61B19/22 ,  A61B34/30 ,  A61B34/70 ,  A61B34/71 ,  A61B2090/506 ,  Y10S901/15 ,  Y10S901/16 ,  Y10S901/21 ,  Y10T74/18056 ,  Y10T74/18088 ,  Y10T74/18848 ,  Y10T74/20323

Abstract: An apparatus having a member that revolves about a remote center of motion (RCM) and a base link coupled to a mounting fixture. A first and second link are pivotably coupled to the member at respective distances from the RCM and are translatable relative to the base link along a first direction, at a fixed ratio of displacement. The ratio of respective distances equals a fixed ratio of displacement. The apparatus has a translational motion generator for a first and second element along parallel opposing directions. The translational motion generator is disposed on the first link and enables motion parallel to the first direction. The base link is fixed in position, the first element is fixed to the base link and the second element is fixed to the second link, such that the first and second link may translate relative to the base link with fixed ratio of displacement.

Abstract translation: 具有围绕远程运动中心（RCM）旋转的构件和联接到安装夹具的基座连杆的装置。 第一和第二连杆以相对于RCM的距离枢转地联接到构件，并且可以以固定的位移比例沿着第一方向相对于基座连杆平移。 各距离的比例等于固定的位移比例。 该装置具有沿着平行的相对方向的第一和第二元件的平移运动发生器。 平移运动发生器设置在第一连杆上并且能够平行于第一方向运动。 基座固定在位置上，第一元件固定在基座连杆上，第二元件固定在第二连杆上，使得第一和第二连杆可相对于底座连杆以固定的位移比例平移。

公开(公告)号：US08931790B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-13

申请号：US13503543

申请日：2010-10-20

Applicant: Patrice Brochot ,  Laurent Rey

Inventor： Patrice Brochot ,  Laurent Rey

IPC: B62D3/12 ,  F16H55/28

CPC classification number: B62D3/123 ,  F16H55/283 ,  Y10T74/18088 ,  Y10T74/19623 ,  Y10T74/1967

Abstract: The invention relates to a push device (8) which includes a rotary pad (10) in which the inner periphery (11) is off-center relative to the outer periphery (12) and applied to the rear (9) of the rack (3) which is thereby pushed towards the teeth of the steering pinion (5). A clearance compensation mechanism (17) includes a thrust member (19) pressed against a radial arm (18) of the pad (10) by a compression spring (20) inserted between said member and an element (23) secured to the support (13) of the pad (10). A mobile stop (21) rotatably mounted relative to the element (23) comprises toothings having staggered gear teeth cooperating with notches of the thrust member (19). The stop (21) is connected to the element (23) by means of a torsion spring (22). The notches successively cooperate with the staggered teeth.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种推动装置（8），其包括旋转垫（10），其中内周（11）相对于外周（12）偏心，并且施加到齿条的后部（9） 3），其被推向转向小齿轮（5）的齿。 间隙补偿机构（17）包括通过插入在所述构件和固定到支撑件的元件（23）之间的压缩弹簧（20）压靠垫（10）的径向臂（18）的推力构件（19） 13）。 相对于元件（23）可旋转地安装的移动式止动件（21）包括与推力构件（19）的凹口配合的具有交错齿轮齿的齿。 止动件（21）通过扭簧（22）连接到元件（23）。 凹槽先后与交错的牙齿配合。

公开(公告)号：US08827189B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-09

申请号：US12531298

申请日：2008-03-12

Applicant: Ekapote Vanagosoom

Inventor： Ekapote Vanagosoom

IPC: B05B15/08

CPC classification number: A62C99/00 ,  F15B15/065 ,  Y10T74/18056 ,  Y10T74/18088

Abstract: The invention provides an actuator apparatus which may be used to adjust flow of fluid or air in conjunction with a rack and pinion system. The device is able to rotate both vertically and horizontally via a mechanism that transforms axial movement into rotary movement. The device is useful in a range of circumstances where required specific and controllable rotary motion is required.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种致动器装置，其可以用于调节与齿条和小齿轮系统结合的流体或空气的流动。 该装置能够通过将轴向运动转换成旋转运动的机构来垂直和水平地旋转。 该装置在需要特定和可控的旋转运动的一系列情况下是有用的。

公开(公告)号：US20130276638A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-24

申请号：US13976279

申请日：2012-01-03

Applicant: Jurgen Kristlbauer

Inventor： Jurgen Kristlbauer

IPC: F16H19/08 ,  A47J31/40

CPC classification number: F16H19/08 ,  A47J31/3614 ,  A47J31/3633 ,  A47J31/3676 ,  A47J31/407 ,  B65D85/8043 ,  Y10T74/18088

Abstract: A machine (1) for preparing a beverage comprises: a first part (20) and a second part (30) movable relative to the first part; a motor (51,51′) having a drive member (510, 511) such as a rotating drive axis; one or more mechanical transmission members (52; 521-523; 524-526) for transmitting a movement of the drive member to the movable part (30) for moving the movable part; and a transmission frame (200) for supporting the motor and the movable transmission member(s). The transmission frame is an integral component (200) on which the motor and the transmission members are directly mounted.

Abstract translation: 一种用于制备饮料的机器（1）包括：第一部分（20）和相对于第一部分可移动的第二部分（30）; 具有诸如旋转驱动轴的驱动构件（510,511）的马达（51,51'）; 一个或多个机械传动部件（52; 521-523; 524-526），用于将驱动部件的运动传递到可移动部件（30），用于移动可动部件; 以及用于支撑马达和可移动传动件的传动框架（200）。 传动框架是电动机和传动构件直接安装在其上的整体部件（200）。

公开(公告)号：US20130220039A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

申请号：US13385565

申请日：2012-02-27

Applicant: Carlos Raul Espinosa-Montalvo

Inventor： Carlos Raul Espinosa-Montalvo

IPC: F16H19/04

CPC classification number: F16H19/04 ,  Y10T74/18088

Abstract: A continuously variable transmission includes: an input movement, a control system, a continuously variable reciprocating movement, a first holder, a second holder, an output gear. The holders having the reciprocating movement. Each of the holders having a linearly movable teeth. The movable teeth are perpendicularly oscillated to the reciprocating movement. Each of the movable teeth having an internal end and an exposed end. The exposed end having a first slope and a second slope. The first slope having a greater slope than the second slope.

Abstract translation: 无级变速器包括：输入运动，控制系统，连续可变往复运动，第一保持器，第二保持器，输出齿轮。 支架具有往复运动。 每个保持器具有线性移动的齿。 可动齿与往复运动垂直摆动。 每个可动齿具有内端和暴露端。 暴露端具有第一斜坡和第二斜坡。 第一斜坡具有比第二斜坡更大的斜率。

公开(公告)号：US08424400B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-23

申请号：US12998367

申请日：2009-10-13

Applicant: Evgeny Nikolaevich Zakharov

Inventor： Evgeny Nikolaevich Zakharov

IPC: F16H21/16

CPC classification number: F01B9/023 ,  F02B75/32 ,  Y10T74/18056 ,  Y10T74/18072 ,  Y10T74/18088

Abstract: The invention relates to mechanical engineering, in particular to piston machines and mechanisms for converting the movement of the pistons thereof into shaft rotation. The technical result of the invention involves increasing the operational reliability, extending the service life, improving the specific mass and dimensional characteristics and enhancing the efficiency of a machine. The essence of the invention is that the piston and the crank of a piston machine are interconnected by means of a hinged joint with at least a flat hinge which enables the piston to self-center along the cylinder surface owing to the movement of the piston with respect to the crank in any direction on a plane that intersects the longitudinal axis of the cylinder. Side bearing elements are mounted on the interacting parts of the body and the crank; furthermore, the connection between the opposite parts of the crank and the coupling elements is designed in such a way that the movement of one part of the crank with respect to the opposite part thereof is limited in the direction away from the axis of rotation of the shaft along the reciprocating motion of the crank in order to ensure a specified distance between the contact surfaces of the working bearing elements of the crank when the machine is in operation. Furthermore, a preliminary load is created between the contacting surfaces of the working bearing elements and rollers.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及机械工程，特别涉及用于将其活塞的运动转换为轴旋转的活塞机和机构。 本发明的技术成果包括提高操作可靠性，延长使用寿命，提高特定质量和尺寸特性，提高机器效率。 本发明的实质是活塞机械的活塞和曲柄通过具有至少一个平的铰链的铰链接头相互连接，这使得活塞能够沿着气缸表面自中心，这是由于活塞与活塞 相对于与圆柱体的纵向轴线相交的平面上的任何方向上的曲柄。 侧面轴承元件安装在主体和曲柄的相互作用部分上; 此外，曲柄的相对部分和联接元件之间的连接被设计成使得曲柄的一部分相对于其相对部分的运动在远离旋转轴线的方向上被限制 轴，以便在机器运行时确保曲柄的工作轴承元件的接触表面之间的指定距离。 此外，在工作轴承元件和辊之间的接触表面之间产生初步载荷。

公开(公告)号：US08348233B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-08

申请号：US12847425

申请日：2010-07-30

Applicant: Yoon-Chul Kim

Inventor： Yoon-Chul Kim

IPC: F16K25/00 ,  F16H21/00 ,  F16H19/08

CPC classification number: F16K1/221 ,  F16K31/5282 ,  Y10T74/18024 ,  Y10T74/18088

Abstract: A butterfly valve comprises a valve body, a seat ring mounted on a flow passage of the valve body, a disc rotatably mounted to the valve body and configured to open and close the flow passage by being attached to the seat ring; and a driving device configured to linearly move and rotate the disc so as to prevent interference between the disc and the seat ring when the flow passage of the valve body is open and closed.

Abstract translation: 蝶形阀包括阀体，安装在阀体的流动通道上的座圈，可旋转地安装在阀体上并构造成通过安装在座圈上来打开和关闭流道的盘; 以及构造成直线移动和旋转盘的驱动装置，以便当阀体的流动通道打开和关闭时，防止盘和座环之间的干涉。

公开(公告)号：US20120073392A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-29

申请号：US13236776

申请日：2011-09-20

Applicant: Nicolae Balc ,  Vasile Danut Leordean ,  Bernhard Schuh ,  Detlev Ulle ,  Peter Walther

Inventor： Nicolae Balc ,  Vasile Danut Leordean ,  Bernhard Schuh ,  Detlev Ulle ,  Peter Walther

IPC: F16H19/04

CPC classification number: B25B5/061 ,  B25B5/064 ,  F16H19/04 ,  Y10T74/18088

Abstract: An actuating device has a drive element with a cylinder (1) and a piston (2) having a piston rod (3). A toothed rack (4) is provided outside the cylinder (1) on the piston rod (3). The toothed rack (4) is implemented to cooperate with a gear element (5). An actuating element (6), pivotable in relation to the drive element, is situated in a rotationally-fixed manner with the gear element (5). An intermediate gear element (7) is situated between the cylinder (1) and the gear element (5). The intermediate gear element (7) cooperates, on one side, with the toothed rack (4) and, on the other side, with the gear element (5).

Abstract translation: 致动装置具有带有气缸（1）的驱动元件和具有活塞杆（3）的活塞（2）。 齿条（4）设置在活塞杆（3）上的气缸（1）的外侧。 齿条（4）被实现为与齿轮元件（5）配合。 可相对于驱动元件枢转的致动元件（6）以与齿轮元件（5）旋转固定的方式设置。 中间齿轮元件（7）位于气缸（1）和齿轮元件（5）之间。 中间齿轮元件（7）在一侧与齿条（4）配合，另一侧与齿轮元件（5）配合。

公开(公告)号：US08074619B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-13

申请号：US12067543

申请日：2006-09-20

Applicant: Bert Harju

Inventor： Bert Harju

IPC: F02B75/32

CPC classification number: F01B1/08 ,  F01B7/16 ,  F01B9/042 ,  F01B9/047 ,  F02B41/06 ,  F02B75/24 ,  F02B75/32 ,  Y10T74/18088

Abstract: An engine arrangement comprising a first assembly including a first piston in a first cylinder interconnected with a second assembly including a second piston in a second cylinder. Each of the first and second assemblies include an inlet valve for supplying a fuel mixture, and an outlet valve for removing exhaust gases. The first and second assemblies being adapted for cooperation with a gear unit to convert a translation movement into a rotary movement. The engine arrangement so includes two additional assemblies including a third piston in a third cylinder interconnected with a fourth piston in a fourth cylinder and associated valves. The two additional assemblies being adapted for cooperation with the gear unit to convert a translation movement into a rotary movement. An outlet valve of the first cylinder is connectable to an inlet valve of a third cylinder, and an outlet valve of the second cylinder is connectable to an inlet valve of the fourth cylinder, and the outlet valves of the third and the fourth cylinders are intended for removing exhaust gases.

Abstract translation: 一种发动机装置，包括第一组件，该第一组件包括与第二组件相互连接的第一气缸中的第一活塞，第二组件包括在第二气缸中的第二活塞。 第一和第二组件中的每一个包括用于供应燃料混合物的入口阀和用于去除废气的出口阀。 第一和第二组件适于与减速器协作以将平移运动转换成旋转运动。 发动机装置包括两个另外的组件，其包括在与第四气缸中的第四活塞相互连接的第三气缸中的第三活塞和相关联的阀。 两个附加组件适于与减速器协作以将平移运动转换成旋转运动。 第一气缸的出口阀可连接到第三气缸的入口阀，第二气缸的出口阀可连接到第四气缸的入口阀，第三和第四气缸的出口阀是预期的 用于除去废气。

公开(公告)号：US20110197691A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

申请号：US12998367

申请日：2009-10-13

Applicant: Evgeny Nikolaevich Zakharov

Inventor： Evgeny Nikolaevich Zakharov

IPC: F16H25/08

CPC classification number: F01B9/023 ,  F02B75/32 ,  Y10T74/18056 ,  Y10T74/18072 ,  Y10T74/18088

Abstract: The invention relates to mechanical engineering, in particular to piston machines and mechanisms for converting the movement of the pistons thereof into shaft rotation. The technical result of the invention involves increasing the operational reliability, extending the service life, improving the specific mass and dimensional characteristics and enhancing the efficiency of a machine. The essence of the invention is that the piston and the crank of a piston machine are interconnected by means of a hinged joint with at least a flat hinge which enables the piston to self-center along the cylinder surface owing to the movement of the piston with respect to the crank in any direction on a plane that intersects the longitudinal axis of the cylinder. Side bearing elements are mounted on the interacting parts of the body and the crank; furthermore, the connection between the opposite parts of the crank and the coupling elements is designed in such a way that the movement of one part of the crank with respect to the opposite part thereof is limited in the direction away from the axis of rotation of the shaft along the reciprocating motion of the crank in order to ensure a specified distance between the contact surfaces of the working bearing elements of the crank when the machine is in operation. Furthermore, a preliminary load is created between the contacting surfaces of the working bearing elements and rollers.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及机械工程，特别涉及用于将其活塞的运动转换为轴旋转的活塞机和机构。 本发明的技术成果包括提高操作可靠性，延长使用寿命，提高特定质量和尺寸特性，提高机器效率。 本发明的实质是活塞机械的活塞和曲柄通过具有至少一个平的铰链的铰链接头相互连接，这使得活塞能够沿着气缸表面自中心，这是由于活塞与活塞 相对于与圆柱体的纵向轴线相交的平面上的任何方向上的曲柄。 侧面轴承元件安装在主体和曲柄的相互作用部分上; 此外，曲柄的相对部分和联接元件之间的连接被设计成使得曲柄的一部分相对于其相对部分的运动在远离旋转轴线的方向上被限制 轴，以便在机器运行时确保曲柄的工作轴承元件的接触表面之间的指定距离。 此外，在工作轴承元件和辊之间的接触表面之间产生初步载荷。