公开(公告)号：US07490692B2

公开(公告)日：2009-02-17

申请号：US11773670

申请日：2007-07-05

Applicant: Robert Abend ,  Norihiro Ishii ,  Ryota Ohashi

Inventor： Robert Abend ,  Norihiro Ishii ,  Ryota Ohashi

IPC: B60K17/00

CPC classification number: A01D34/6806 ,  A01D69/03 ,  A01D2101/00 ,  B60K17/105 ,  B60Y2200/223 ,  Y10S56/04 ,  Y10S56/06 ,  Y10T74/2186

Abstract: An axle driving unit includes an axle, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic motor having a motor shaft on which an output gear is provided to be drivingly connected to said axle, a center section having a pump mounting surface and a motor mounting surface onto which the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic motor are mounted respectively so as to be fluidly connected with each other through the center section, a housing constituted by a first housing part and a second housing part joined to each other at a joint surface, a projection integrally formed on the center section so as to be fitted to the housing, thereby fixing a position of the center section relative to the housing, and a fastener fastening the center section to the first housing part. The pump mounting surface and said motor mounting surface may be disposed perpendicular to each other. Said pump mounting surface and said motor mounting surface are disposed perpendicular to each other. The projection may be extended in parallel to the pump mounting surface and perpendicular to the motor mounting surface.

Abstract translation: 轴驱动单元包括轴，液压泵，具有马达轴的液压马达，输出齿轮设置在驱动上连接到所述轴上，具有泵安装表面的中心部分和马达安装表面， 液压泵和液压马达分别安装成通过中心部分彼此流体连接，壳体由在接合表面处彼此接合的第一壳体部分和第二壳体部分构成，突出部一体地形成在 所述中心部分被安装到所述壳体上，从而固定所述中心部分相对于所述壳体的位置，以及紧固所述中心部分到所述第一壳体部分的紧固件。 泵安装表面和所述电机安装表面可以彼此垂直设置。 所述泵安装表面和所述电机安装表面彼此垂直设置。 突起可以平行于泵安装表面延伸并且垂直于电机安装表面。

公开(公告)号：USRE40611E1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-30

申请号：US10765029

申请日：2004-01-26

Applicant: Michael L. O'Halloran ,  Cecil L. Case ,  Martin E. Pruitt ,  David P. Fritz

Inventor： Michael L. O'Halloran ,  Cecil L. Case ,  Martin E. Pruitt ,  David P. Fritz

IPC: A01D34/66

CPC classification number: A01D34/76 ,  A01D34/664 ,  Y10S56/06 ,  Y10S56/11

Abstract: A harvester which uses a rotary style cutter bed has a series of rotary cutters extending across the path of travel of the machine and rotatable about individual upright axes. Part of the cutter bed is a flat gear case containing a train of intermeshed spur gears that serve to distribute power between the cutters above the gear train. Each end of the gear case has a hollow, gearless extension welded thereto which supports at least one additional outboard cutter that receives its driving power exteriorally of the gear case. One embodiment uses a mechanical drive to bring power to the upright shaft of the cutter having the first spur gear so that the cutters with gears receive all their power from the driven cutter. The outboard cutters not having gears are driven by exterior, over-the-top drive mechanism coupled with the shafts of the first and last geared cutters, such drive mechanism alternatively taking the form of timing belts with timing sheaves, chains and sprockets, gear box and universal joint couplings or a spur gear train. As an alternative to a mechanical drive, the cutter bar may utilize a pair of hydraulic motors coupled with the shafts of the first and last cutters having gears. All of the gears in the gear case remain positively enmeshed with one another in the gear train, so that the two hydraulic motors share the total load of driving the cutter bed and such loading is balanced between the two hydraulic motors, prolonging the useful life of the gears and other drive components. The added on, outboard cutters are driven over the top using timing belts, timing sheaves, universal couplings or a spur gear train.

Abstract translation: 使用旋转式切割机的收割机具有一系列旋转切割器，其横跨机器的行进路径延伸并可围绕各个直立轴线旋转。 切割机床的一部分是平坦齿轮箱，其包含一系列啮合的正齿轮，用于在齿轮系上方的切割器之间分配动力。 齿轮箱的每个端部具有焊接到其上的中空的无齿轮延伸部，其支撑至少一个额外的外侧切割器，其接收齿轮箱外部的驱动力。 一个实施例使用机械驱动器向具有第一正齿轮的切割器的立式轴驱动力，使得具有齿轮的切割器从驱动的切割器接收所有的动力。 不具有齿轮的外侧切割器由外部驱动，顶部驱动机构与第一和最后一个齿轮刀具的轴联接，这种驱动机构交替地采取带有定时滑轮，链轮和链轮的齿轮箱的同步带的形式 和万向节联轴器或正齿轮系。 作为机械驱动器的替代，切割杆可以利用与具有齿轮的第一和最后切割器的轴联接的一对液压马达。 齿轮箱中的所有齿轮在齿轮系中保持相互啮合，使得两个液压马达共享驱动切割床的总载荷，并且这两个液压马达之间的负载平衡，从而延长了使用寿命 齿轮等驱动部件。 使用同步带，定时滑轮，通用联轴器或正齿轮系，将外置的切割机从顶部驱动。

公开(公告)号：US07047713B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-23

申请号：US10763706

申请日：2004-01-22

Applicant: Rob van Wouw

Inventor： Rob van Wouw

IPC: A01D69/00

CPC classification number: F16H57/038 ,  A01D34/76 ,  F16H1/14 ,  Y10S56/06

Abstract: A gear box for a grass mowing machine with a generally horizontal shaft extending from the engine and/or transmission, and a rotary cutting blade with a generally vertical shaft. The gear box has a top surface and a bottom surface, the gear box enclosing the first end of the generally horizontal shaft and the first end of the generally vertical shaft. The generally vertical shaft extends through the bottom surface of the gear box. The gear box houses a pair of spiral bevel gears to change the transmitting direction from the generally horizontal shaft to the generally vertical shaft. The measurement from the generally horizontal shaft to the bottom surface of the gear box is greater than the measurement from the generally horizontal shaft to the top surface of the gear box.

Abstract translation: 一种用于割草机的齿轮箱，具有从发动机和/或变速器延伸的大致水平轴，以及具有大致垂直轴的旋转切割刀片。 齿轮箱具有顶表面和底表面，齿轮箱包围大致水平的轴的第一端和大致垂直的轴的第一端。 大致垂直的轴延伸穿过齿轮箱的底面。 齿轮箱装有一对螺旋伞齿轮，以将传动方向从大体上水平的轴改变为大致垂直的轴。 从齿轮箱的大致水平轴到底面的测量大于从大致水平的轴到齿轮箱的顶面的测量。

公开(公告)号：US06983815B2

公开(公告)日：2006-01-10

申请号：US10847372

申请日：2004-05-18

Applicant: Robert Abend ,  Norihiro Ishii ,  Ryota Ohashi

Inventor： Robert Abend ,  Norihiro Ishii ,  Ryota Ohashi

IPC: B60K17/00

CPC classification number: A01D34/6806 ,  A01D69/03 ,  A01D2101/00 ,  B60K17/105 ,  B60Y2200/223 ,  Y10S56/04 ,  Y10S56/06 ,  Y10T74/2186

Abstract: An axle driving unit having a housing including at least two housing parts joined to each other through a joint surface, at least one of the housing parts including a recess formed in a wall thereof. The axle driving unit further includes a pair of hydraulic devices mounted perpendicular to each other on corresponding mounting surfaces of a center section. The center section further includes a portion extending outwardly parallel to the joint surface, the portion being fitted into the recess of the housing part.

Abstract translation: 一种车轴驱动单元，其具有壳体，所述壳体包括通过接合表面彼此连接的至少两个壳体部分，所述壳体部分中的至少一个包括形成在其壁中的凹部。 车轴驱动单元还包括在中心部分的相应安装表面上彼此垂直安装的一对液压装置。 中心部分还包括平行于接头表面向外延伸的部分，该部分装配到壳体部分的凹部中。

公开(公告)号：US20050160712A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-28

申请号：US10763706

申请日：2004-01-22

Applicant: Rob Wouw

Inventor： Rob Wouw

IPC: A01D34/76 ,  F16H1/14 ,  A01D69/00

CPC classification number: F16H57/038 ,  A01D34/76 ,  F16H1/14 ,  Y10S56/06

Abstract: A gear box for a grass mowing machine with a generally horizontal shaft extending from the engine and/or transmission, and a rotary cutting blade with a generally vertical shaft. The gear box has a top surface and a bottom surface, the gear box enclosing the first end of the generally horizontal shaft and the first end of the generally vertical shaft. The generally vertical shaft extends through the bottom surface of the gear box. The gear box houses a pair of spiral bevel gears to change the transmitting direction from the generally horizontal shaft to the generally vertical shaft. The measurement from the generally horizontal shaft to the bottom surface of the gear box is greater than the measurement from the generally horizontal shaft to the top surface of the gear box.

Abstract translation: 一种用于割草机的齿轮箱，具有从发动机和/或变速器延伸的大致水平轴，以及具有大致垂直轴的旋转切割刀片。 齿轮箱具有顶表面和底表面，齿轮箱包围大致水平的轴的第一端和大致垂直的轴的第一端。 大致垂直的轴延伸穿过齿轮箱的底面。 齿轮箱装有一对螺旋伞齿轮，以将传动方向从大体上水平的轴改变为大致垂直的轴。 从齿轮箱的大致水平轴到底面的测量大于从大致水平的轴到齿轮箱的顶面的测量。

公开(公告)号：US06568498B2

公开(公告)日：2003-05-27

申请号：US10101071

申请日：2002-03-20

Applicant: Robert Abend ,  Norihiro Ishii ,  Ryota Ohashi

Inventor： Robert Abend ,  Norihiro Ishii ,  Ryota Ohashi

IPC: A60K1716

CPC classification number: A01D34/6806 ,  A01D69/03 ,  A01D2101/00 ,  B60K17/105 ,  B60Y2200/223 ,  Y10S56/04 ,  Y10S56/06 ,  Y10T74/2186

Abstract: An axle driving unit having a housing (21,22) for supporting a first axle (17) for mounting thereon a first driving wheel (3L), and a longer second axle (18) for mounting thereon a second driving wheel (3R). The axle driving unit is eccentrically mounted on a body frame (1) in proximity to the first driving wheel (3L). A speed change transmission (T) is disposed in an enlarged region of the housing that extends substantially perpendicularly with respect to the axles (17,18). The axle driving unit can thus be easily disposed to the side of a chute (6) of a rear-discharge type lawn tractor.

公开(公告)号：US5832703A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-10

申请号：US770549

申请日：1996-12-23

Applicant: Arthur Leon Evans

Inventor： Arthur Leon Evans

IPC: A01D34/68 ,  A01D69/00

CPC classification number: A01D34/6806 ,  A01D2101/00 ,  Y10S56/06

Abstract: A lawn mower is powered by two vertical shaft engines mounted on the chassis and equispaced about the longitudinal axis of the chassis. A vertical drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the longitudinal axis of the chassis. The outputs of both vertical shaft engines are transmitted through belts and pulleys to the vertical drive shaft, which is rotated by the combined outputs of both vertical shaft engines. Other pulleys are secured to the vertical drive shaft and connected through belting to pulleys which rotate grass-cutting blades and to pulleys which operate motors turning the driving wheels to propel the lawn mower.

Abstract translation: 草坪割草机由安装在底盘上的两个垂直轴发动机驱动，并且围绕机架的纵向轴线等距。 垂直驱动轴可旋转地安装在底盘的纵向轴线上。 两个立轴发动机的输出通过皮带和皮带轮传递到垂直驱动轴，由垂直轴发动机的组合输出旋转。 其它皮带轮固定在垂直驱动轴上，并通过皮带与皮带轮连接，皮带轮转动草切刀片和皮带轮，皮带轮操作电机转动驱动轮以推动割草机。

公开(公告)号：US5765646A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-16

申请号：US594094

申请日：1996-01-31

Applicant: Woong Gil Kim

Inventor： Woong Gil Kim

IPC: A01B51/00 ,  A01B51/02 ,  A01B59/042 ,  A01B71/02 ,  A01B75/00 ,  A01D46/00

CPC classification number: A01B51/026 ,  Y10S56/06 ,  Y10S56/09 ,  Y10S56/14

Abstract: Various types of working machines can be installed on a combined control machine car body as occasion demands, and the operation of a working machine can be automatically performed with the engine power of said combined control machine car body without a separate power source for each working machine. Accordingly, various types of fruit culture tasks can be simultaneously performed, thereby reducing expenditures, and more productively and efficiently performing the tasks of preventing damage by disease and pest, rotary work, cultivation weeding, spreading earth, pruning and sprinkling compost.

Abstract translation: 可以根据需要在组合式控制机车体上安装各种类型的作业机械，并且可以利用所述组合控制机车体的发动机功率自动执行作业机的操作，而不需要用于每个工作机器的单独的动力源 。 因此，可以同时进行各种水果栽培任务，从而减少支出，更有效，更有效地执行防止病虫害，旋转作业，种植除草，撒泥，修剪和撒肥等方面的损害的任务。

公开(公告)号：US5706637A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-13

申请号：US653490

申请日：1996-05-24

Applicant: Albert Hamilton

Inventor： Albert Hamilton

IPC: A01D34/68 ,  A01D34/77

CPC classification number: A01D34/6806 ,  A01D34/77 ,  A01D2034/6843 ,  A01D2101/00 ,  Y10S56/06

Abstract: A human power mower (10) comprising a mower housing (12). Four mower wheel assemblies (14) are provided. Each mower wheel assembly (14) is affixed in a rotatable manner to one side corner of the mower housing (12). A mower handle (16) extends upwardly at an angle from the mower housing (12), so that a person (18) can grip the mower handle (16). A mower blade (20) is also provided. An assembly (22) is for mounting the mower blade (20) in a rotatable manner centrally to the underside of the mower housing (12). A structure is coupled between the mower wheel assemblies (14) and the mower blade (20), for rotating the mower blade (20) to cut grass (26), when the person (18) pushes the mower (10) by the mower handle (16), to roll along a lawn (28) on the mower wheel assemblies (14).

Abstract translation: 一种包括割草机壳体（12）的人力割草机（10）。 提供四个割草机轮组件（14）。 每个割草机轮组件（14）可旋转地固定到割草机壳体（12）的一个侧角处。 割草机手柄（16）从割草机壳体（12）以一定角度向上延伸，使得人（18）可以抓住割草机手柄（16）。 还设置割草机叶片（20）。 组件（22）用于将割草机叶片（20）以可旋转的方式安装到割草机壳体（12）的下侧。 当人员（18）通过割草机（10）推动割草机（10）时，结构被连接在割草机轮组件（14）和割草机叶片（20）之间，用于使割草机叶片（20）旋转以切割草（26） 手柄（16）沿着割草机轮组件（14）上的草坪（28）滚动。

公开(公告)号：US5447019A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-05

申请号：US89742

申请日：1993-07-09

Applicant: Peter Held ,  Bernhard Le Bihan

Inventor： Peter Held ,  Bernhard Le Bihan

IPC: A01B71/00 ,  B60K1/00 ,  B60K17/28 ,  B60K25/02 ,  F02B63/02 ,  F16H61/662 ,  A01D34/76

CPC classification number: F16H61/66268 ,  A01B71/00 ,  B60K1/00 ,  B60K17/28 ,  B60K25/02 ,  F02B63/02 ,  Y10S56/04 ,  Y10S56/06

Abstract: In a garden appliance provided with a traveling drive, the tools, for example a mowing tool, are driven by a motor which is also coupled to the drive wheels. Connected between the motor and drive wheels is a gear which reduces the speed of the drive wheels with increasing output requirement or increasing torque, and vice versa. As a result, it is, for example, effected that in the case of a high resistance to mowing the advance of the mower is less than in the case of a low resistance to mowing. A V-belt pulley gear with variable radii can be used as the gear, the axial adjustment of the V-belt pulley halves being effected as a function of the load torque. This setting can be performed against the action of return springs via helical threads which can be constructed, for example, in the form of a ball self-closure.

Abstract translation: 在具有行驶驱动器的花园设备中，诸如割草工具的工具由也连接到驱动轮的马达驱动。 连接在电动机和驱动轮之间的齿轮是减小驱动轮的速度以增加输出要求或增加转矩的齿轮，反之亦然。 结果，例如，在割草的高抗性的情况下，割草机的推进的时间要小于在割草时的低阻力的情况。 可以使用具有可变半径的V型皮带轮齿轮作为齿轮，V型皮带轮半部的轴向调节作为负载转矩的函数来实现。 这种设置可以通过螺旋螺纹来克服复位弹簧的作用，例如可以以球自闭的形式构造。