Fast triplanar detector with coaxial connector output
    1.
    发明授权
    Fast triplanar detector with coaxial connector output 失效
    具有同轴连接器输出的快速三平面探测器

    公开(公告)号:US3992621A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-16

    申请号:US625291

    申请日:1975-10-23

    IPC分类号: H01J40/00 H01J39/12

    CPC分类号: H01J40/00

    摘要: A vacuum tube photodetector includes a planar photocathode, a parallel high voltage accelerating mesh, and a planar output anode positioned adjacent to and spaced from the mesh. The anode and mesh are connected to the inner and outer concentric conductors of a high frequency coaxial transmission line coupled to a load or output device. The high voltage preacceleration of electrons by the mesh and the small mesh to anode spacing provide a significant reduction of electron transit or pulse rise time compared with known two element biplanar photodiodes. In addition, the vacuum seal between the anode and mesh is positioned adjacent the anode-mesh gap which greatly reduces pulse decay time and undesired reflections. The mesh and anode are at the same potential to eliminate the usual high bias voltage between inner and outer coaxial photocathode and anode electrodes of the biplanar tube, as well as a coaxial coupling capacitor.

    摘要翻译: 真空管光电探测器包括平面光电阴极,平行高压加速网,以及与网格相邻并与网间隔开的平面输出阳极。 阳极和网状物连接到耦合到负载或输出装置的高频同轴传输线的内部和外部同心导体。 与已知的两个元件双平面光电二极管相比,通过网格和小网格到阳极间隔的电子的高电压预加速提供了电子转移或脉冲上升时间的显着降低。 此外,阳极和网之间的真空密封位于阳极网间隙附近,这大大降低了脉冲衰减时间和不期望的反射。 网状物和阳极具有相同的电位,以消除双面管的内外同轴光电阴极和阳极电极之间的通常的高偏压,以及同轴耦合电容器。

    Light-detecting electron multiplier with field emission photoconductive cathode
    2.
    发明授权
    Light-detecting electron multiplier with field emission photoconductive cathode 失效
    具有场发射光电阴极的光检测电子倍增器

    公开(公告)号:US3646350A

    公开(公告)日:1972-02-29

    申请号:US3646350D

    申请日:1968-11-04

    IPC分类号: H01J40/00 H01J39/12

    CPC分类号: H01J40/00

    摘要: A light detector based on the fact that the field emission from a photoconductive material varies depending on a variation in the intensity of the light to which said photoconductive material is exposed, said detector comprising basically a field emission cathode of a photoconductive semiconductor in the form of a pointed whisker, and an electron collector for collecting the electrons emitted from said cathode, an appropriate accelerating voltage being applied between said cathode and said collector.

    摘要翻译: 基于光导电材料的场发射根据所述光电导材料暴露的光的强度的变化而变化的事实的光检测器,所述检测器基本上包括光导半导体的场致发射阴极,其形式为 尖锐的晶须和用于收集从所述阴极发射的电子的电子收集器,在所述阴极和所述集电器之间施加适当的加速电压。