摘要:
The ball-loading device for free-fall experiments includes an inlet tube and a shell. The first end of the shell is connected to the inlet tube, and the shell has a ball channel. A ball outlet is located at the second end of the shell, with the first end of the inlet shell positioned higher than the second end. Additionally, a bracket is rotatably connected to the shell and has a first blocking part and a second blocking part. As the bracket rotates around the shell, the first blocking part is switched to block the ball outlet, or the second blocking part is switched to block the ball channel. This device provided by the present disclosure allows automatic loading and resetting of the balls used in free fall experiments, thereby improving experimental efficiency.
摘要:
The general field of the invention is that of matter-wave gravimeters. The gravimeter according to the invention comprises at least: means for generating, for capturing and for cooling a cloud of ultra-cold atoms; means of transferring the atoms into a superposition, with equal weights, of a first internal electronic state called state |1>) and of a second internal electronic state called state |2> comprising the application of at least a first microwave field and of a radiofrequency field; means for separating the atoms into two wave packets for a given period of time under the effect of at least a second microwave field, the said separation leading to a phase-shift associated with the local gravitational field; calibration means allowing a “magic” magnetostatic field to be determined for which the difference in energy between the first internal electronic state and the second internal electronic state is independent, to a first order, of the fluctuations of the magnetostatic field.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for measuring the vertical gradient of the vertical gravitational field using a gravity gradiometer comprising a housing containing a fluid, a float buoyantly supported within the fluid, mechanism for varying the metacentric height of the float, and apparatus for obtaining a measure of the gravitational gradient acting on the float resulting from varying the metacentric height.
摘要:
Aspects of the disclosure can relate to simulating expected sensor values associated with a drill tool (e.g., a drill assembly) before drilling to monitor the sensor. A planned trajectory for the drill assembly is received, where the planned trajectory is associated with a borehole to be drilled by the drill assembly along a geographic path. Next, an expected position for the drill assembly is determined along the geographic path. Then, an expected sensor value for a sensor associated with the drill assembly is simulated at the expected position. Next, an actual sensor value at an actual position corresponding to the expected position is determined. Then, the expected sensor value and the actual sensor value are dynamically displayed together at a user interface.
摘要:
The present invention concerns a method of processing marine gravity data and a processing apparatus for the same. According to the present invention, the processing method comprises obtaining an initial free-air anomaly per profile from raw data; obtaining a filtered free-air anomaly by filtering high-frequency components from the initial free-air anomaly; shifting free-air anomaly by correcting the filtered free-air anomaly based on a reference free-air anomaly; and showing a per-profile free-air anomaly using the reference corrected free-air anomaly.
摘要:
A gravimeter for measuring the gravitational field of the Earth without an inertial reference comprises accelerometer pairs disposed on a platform where the sensitive axis of each accelerometer is arranged on the platform to measure plumb gravity. At least one accelerometer pair is spatially configured to define a baseline therebetween. The gravimeter is positioned so that the baseline is maintained parallel to a linear survey path. Each accelerometer outputs a signal representative of the sum total of the accelerations detected, including accelerations due to gravity and kinematic accelerations of the host vehicle and mounting structure. A processor subtracts the accelerometer pair outputs for common-mode rejection determination of a down gravity gradient and combines with a direct plumb gravity measurement to obtain an enhanced gravity data output that is not subject to frequency limits attributed to the performance limitations of inertial reference devices.