TRANSMISSION SIGNAL SHAPING SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    3.
    发明申请
    TRANSMISSION SIGNAL SHAPING SYSTEMS AND METHODS 审中-公开
    传输信号形成系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170059698A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-02

    申请号:US15352462

    申请日:2016-11-15

    Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for systems and methods to provide transmission signal shaping for transmission signal-based sensor systems, such as radar and/or sonar sensor systems. A low noise signal shaping transmitter includes a digital to analog converter configured to convert a digital shaping control signal to an analog shaping control signal, a signal shaping circuit configured to convert the analog shaping control signal into a shaped voltage, and a power amplifier configured to provide a shaped transmission signal based on the shaped voltage and a digital transmission control signal. Each element of the transmitter may be formed from relatively slow switching analog and/or digital circuitry components. Resulting shaped transmission signals may be used to excite radar antennas, sonar transducers, sound cells, and/or other elements of sensor systems.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于为基于传输信号的传感器系统(例如雷达和/或声纳传感器系统)提供传输信号整形的系统和方法的技术。 低噪声信号整形发射机包括被配置为将数字整形控制信号转换为模拟整形控制信号的数模转换器,被配置为将模拟整形控制信号转换为成形电压的信号整形电路,以及配置成 提供基于成形电压和数字传输控制信号的成形传输信号。 发射器的每个元件可以由相对较慢的开关模拟和/或数字电路组件形成。 所形成的传输信号可用于激发雷达天线,声纳传感器,声音单元和/或传感器系统的其他元件。

    Using Motion Sensing for Controlling a Display
    4.
    发明申请
    Using Motion Sensing for Controlling a Display 有权
    使用运动感应来控制显示

    公开(公告)号:US20170038461A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-09

    申请号:US14819907

    申请日:2015-08-06

    Inventor: Jeremiah Clark

    Abstract: Various implementations described herein are directed to a device configured to use motion sensing for controlling a display. The device may include a motion sensing module configured to track orientation of a user on a watercraft and determine a direction of a cast executed by the user based on the tracked orientation of the user. The device may include a display module configured to display one or more sonar images based on the determined direction of the cast executed by the user.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述的各种实施例涉及被配置为使用运动感测来控制显示器的设备。 该装置可以包括运动感测模块,该运动感测模块被配置为跟踪用户在船只上的定向,并且基于用户的跟踪取向来确定用户执行的演员的方向。 设备可以包括被配置为基于由用户执行的所确定的演员方向来显示一个或多个声纳图像的显示模块。

    METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR RECONSTRUCTING A 3D SONAR IMAGE
    5.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR RECONSTRUCTING A 3D SONAR IMAGE 审中-公开
    用于重构3D声像的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160259052A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-08

    申请号:US15060032

    申请日:2016-03-03

    CPC classification number: G01S15/89 G01S7/527 G01S7/6245 G01S15/8902

    Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products are provided for producing a 3D image of an underwater environment. 2D sonar return data that defines an angle and distance value may be taken from a theoretical 2D slice of the underwater environment. Multiple sets of 2D sonar return data are taken from corresponding 2D slices of the underwater environment during travel. The multiple sets of 2D sonar return data can be inputted into a 3D point cloud/matrix based on the distance value and angle and the corresponding 2D slice associated with each sonar return. The 3D point cloud/matrix can then be processed to determine a cluster of sonar returns that correspond to the bottom surface. Additional filtering may be performed and the bottom surface can be reconstructed to form a 3D image for display to a user.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于生成水下环境的3D图像的方法,装置和计算机程序产品。 定义角度和距离值的二维声纳返回数据可以取自水下环境的理论二维切片。 在旅行期间,从水下环境的相应2D切片中获取多套2D声纳返回数据。 可以基于距离值和角度以及与每个声纳返回相关联的相应2D切片将多组2D声纳返回数据输入到3D点云/矩阵中。 然后可以处理3D点云/矩阵以确定对应于底面的声纳返回簇。 可以执行附加的过滤,并且可以重建底部表面以形成用于向用户显示的3D图像。

    SYSTEMS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS FOR PRODUCING A 3D SONAR IMAGE
    6.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS FOR PRODUCING A 3D SONAR IMAGE 有权
    用于生产3D声像的系统和相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160259049A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-08

    申请号:US14683578

    申请日:2015-04-10

    Abstract: Provided are a sonar system and transducer assembly for producing a 3D image of an underwater environment. The sonar system may include a housing having a transmit transducer that may transmit sonar pulses into the water. The system may include at least one transducer array in the housing that receives first, second, and third sonar returns with first, second, and third transducer elements and converts the first, second, and third returns into first, second, and third sonar return data. A sonar signal processor may then generate a first and second set of 2D sonar data based on the sonar return data, generate a third set of 2D sonar data based on a correlation of the first and second set of 2D sonar data, and generate a 3D mesh data based on the third set of 2D sonar data. An associated method of using the sonar system is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于产生水下环境的3D图像的声纳系统和换能器组件。 声纳系统可以包括具有可将声纳脉冲发射到水中的发射换能器的壳体。 该系统可以包括壳体中的至少一个换能器阵列,其接收具有第一,第二和第三换能器元件的第一,第二和第三声纳返回,并将第一,第二和第三回波转换成第一,第二和第三声纳返回 数据。 然后,声纳信号处理器可以基于声纳返回数据生成第一和第二组二维声纳数据,基于第一组和第二组二维声纳数据的相关性生成第二组二维声纳数据,并生成3D 基于第二组声纳数据的网格数据。 还提供了使用声纳系统的相关方法。

    SONAR TRANSDUCER ASSEMBLY
    7.
    发明申请
    SONAR TRANSDUCER ASSEMBLY 有权
    声纳传感器总成

    公开(公告)号:US20140269192A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US13827329

    申请日:2013-03-14

    Inventor: Alan Proctor

    Abstract: A sonar transducer assembly configured for imaging of an underwater environment is provided herein. The sonar transducer assembly includes at least one transmit-only transducer element positioned within a housing and aimed outwardly and downwardly. The at least one transmit-only transducer element is configured to transmit sonar pulses to insonify a first volume. The sonar transducer assembly further includes at least one receive-only transducer element positioned within the housing and aimed outwardly and downwardly. The at least one receive-only transducer element is configured to receive sonar returns from the sonar pulses within a second volume. The second volume is smaller than the first volume and aimed so as to be wholly contained within the first volume. The housing is mountable to the water craft so as to enable rotation of the transducer elements with respect to the water craft. Corresponding systems and methods are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了构造用于水下环境成像的声纳换能器组件。 声纳传感器组件包括定位在壳体内并向外和向下瞄准的至少一个仅发射传感器元件。 所述至少一个仅发射换能器元件被配置为传输声纳脉冲以使第一体积松散。 声纳传感器组件还包括定位在壳体内并向外和向下瞄准的至少一个只接收传感器元件。 所述至少一个仅接收换能器元件被配置为从第二体积内的声纳脉冲接收声纳返回。 第二容积小于第一容积并且旨在完全包含在第一容积内。 壳体可安装在水上工具上,以便能够使换能器元件相对于水上工具旋转。 还提供了相应的系统和方法。

    Systems and methods implementing frequency-steered acoustic arrays for 2D and 3D imaging
    8.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods implementing frequency-steered acoustic arrays for 2D and 3D imaging 有权
    用于2D和3D成像的实现频率转向声阵的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08811120B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-19

    申请号:US10889406

    申请日:2004-07-12

    Abstract: Frequency-steered acoustic arrays transmitting and/or receiving multiple, angularly dispersed acoustic beams are used to generate 2D and 3D images. Input pulses to the arrays are generally non-linear, frequency-modulated pulses. Frequency-steered acoustic arrays may be provided in one-dimensional linear and two dimensional planar and curvilinear configurations, may be operated as single order or multiple order arrays, may employ periodic or non-periodic transducer element spacing, and may be mechanically scanned to generate 2D and 3D volumetric data. Multiple imaging fields of view may generated in different directions by switching the polarity of phase-shifted array transducer elements. Multiple frequency-steered arrays arranged in an X-configuration provide a wide, contiguous field of view and multiple frequency steered arrays arranged in a T-configuration provide orthogonally oriented fields of view. Methods and systems for operating acoustic arrays in a frequency-steered mode in combination a mechanical beam steering mode, electronic time-delay and phase shift beam forming modes, and phase comparison angle estimation modes are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 发射和/或接收多个角度分散的声束的频率转向声阵用于产生2D和3D图像。 对阵列的输入脉冲通常是非线性的调频脉冲。 频率转向声阵可以以一维线性和二维平面和曲线配置提供,可以作为单次或多次阵列来操作,可以采用周期性或非周期性的换能器元件间隔,并且可以机械地扫描以产生 2D和3D体积数据。 通过切换相移阵列换能器元件的极性,可以在不同方向上产生多个成像视场。 以X形配置的多个频率转向阵列提供了广泛的连续视野,并且以T形配置的多个频率转向阵列提供了正交定向的视场。 还提供了组合机械波束操纵模式,电子时间延迟和相移波束形成模式以及相位比较角度估计模式的以频率转向模式操作声阵列的方法和系统。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS IMPLEMENTING FREQUENCY-STEERED ACOUSTIC ARRAYS FOR 2D and 3D IMAGING
    9.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS IMPLEMENTING FREQUENCY-STEERED ACOUSTIC ARRAYS FOR 2D and 3D IMAGING 有权
    用于2D和3D成像的系统和方法实现频率转向的声学阵列

    公开(公告)号:US20080130413A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-05

    申请号:US12030043

    申请日:2008-02-12

    Abstract: Frequency-steered acoustic arrays transmitting and/or receiving multiple, angularly dispersed acoustic beams are used to generate 2D and 3D images. Input pulses to the arrays are generally non-linear, frequency-modulated pulses. Frequency-steered acoustic arrays may be provided in one-dimensional linear and two dimensional planar and curvilinear configurations, may be operated as single order or multiple order arrays, may employ periodic or non-periodic transducer element spacing, and may be mechanically scanned to generate 2D and 3D volumetric data. Multiple imaging fields of view may generated in different directions by switching the polarity of phase-shifted array transducer elements. Multiple frequency-steered arrays arranged in an X-configuration provide a wide, contiguous field of view and multiple frequency steered arrays arranged in a T-configuration provide orthogonally oriented fields of view. Methods and systems for operating acoustic arrays in a frequency-steered mode in combination a mechanical beam steering mode, electronic time-delay and phase shift beam forming modes, and phase comparison angle estimation modes are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 发射和/或接收多个角度分散的声束的频率转向声阵用于产生2D和3D图像。 对阵列的输入脉冲通常是非线性的调频脉冲。 频率转向声阵可以以一维线性和二维平面和曲线配置提供,可以作为单次或多次阵列来操作,可以采用周期性或非周期性的换能器元件间隔,并且可以机械地扫描以产生 2D和3D体积数据。 通过切换相移阵列换能器元件的极性,可以在不同方向上产生多个成像视场。 以X形配置的多个频率转向阵列提供了广泛的连续视野,并且以T形配置的多个频率转向阵列提供了正交定向的视场。 还提供了组合机械波束操纵模式,电子时间延迟和相移波束形成模式以及相位比较角度估计模式的以频率转向模式操作声阵列的方法和系统。

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