Process for casting a metal melt
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for casting a metal melt 有权
    铸造金属熔体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08327909B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-11

    申请号:US12529683

    申请日:2008-07-04

    Applicant: Jörg Knechten

    Inventor: Jörg Knechten

    CPC classification number: B22D27/18 B22C9/123 B22D27/20

    Abstract: A method for the casting of cast parts from an iron melt forming vermicular or spheroidal graphite, includes casting iron melt into a casting mold, which includes at least one casting mold part, which is formed from a mold material, which is mixed from a sand-type basic material and an organic binder, and then gassed with a gas containing sulphur in order to harden the binder, such that a mold part of stable form is obtained. The method provides embodiments in which molds produced in accordance with the SO2 process enable the risk of occurrence of local microstructure degeneration in the cast part to be reduced to a minimum. This is achieved in that, after the hardening of the mold part and before the casting, at least one of the surfaces, which comes into contact with the iron melt, is provided with a coating containing a non-volatile sulphide former.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从形成蠕墨铸铁或球墨铸铁的熔体铸造铸造件的方法包括将铸铁熔体铸造到铸模中,该铸模包括至少一个由模具材料形成的铸模部件,该模具部件从砂混合 型碱性材料和有机粘合剂,然后用含硫气体气化以使粘合剂硬化,从而获得稳定形式的模具部件。 该方法提供了其中根据SO 2方法生产的模具能够使铸件中局部微结构退化发生的风险降低到最小的实施例。 这是通过在模具部件硬化之后和铸造之前,与铁熔体接触的至少一个表面设置有含有非挥发性硫化物形成剂的涂层。

    Method and apparatus for casting aluminum by casting mold
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for casting aluminum by casting mold 有权
    铸造铝铸造方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050257911A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-24

    申请号:US11190780

    申请日:2005-07-27

    CPC classification number: B22C3/00 B22D21/007 B22D27/18

    Abstract: An aluminum casting process using a casting mold in which after the cavity (25) is filled with an inert gas, magnesium is introduced into the cavity to have a magnesium layer (58a) deposited on the cavity wall. Then, nitrogen gas is introduced into the cavity to form magnesium nitride (58b) on the surface of the magnesium layer after the cavity wall is heated to a specific temperature. Then, molten aluminum is supplied to have an aluminum casting molded, while the surface of the molten aluminum (39) is reduced with magnesium nitride. This makes it possible to form magnesium nitride within a short time and decrease the amount of nitrogen gas as required.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用铸模的铝铸造工艺,其中在空腔(25)填充有惰性气体之后,将镁引入空腔中以在空腔壁上沉积镁层(58a)。 然后,在空腔壁被加热到特定温度之后,将氮气引入空腔中以在镁层的表面上形成氮化镁(58b)。 然后,将熔融铝供给到铸造铝铸件中,同时用氮化镁还原熔融铝(39)的表面。 这使得可以在短时间内形成氮化镁并且根据需要减少氮气的量。

    Reduction casting method
    3.
    发明授权
    Reduction casting method 失效
    还原铸造法

    公开(公告)号:US06802359B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-12

    申请号:US10166743

    申请日:2002-06-12

    Applicant: Keisuke Ban

    Inventor: Keisuke Ban

    CPC classification number: B22D27/00 B22D21/007 B22D27/18

    Abstract: In a reduction casting method in which casting is performed while an oxide film formed on a surface of the molten metal is reduced, after an inside of a cavity of a molding die is allowed to be in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, a reducing substance having a stronger reducing property than a metal of the molten metal has is allowed to act on the molten metal whereupon casting is performed while the oxide film formed on the surface of the molten metal is reduced.

    Abstract translation: 在形成在熔融金属表面上的氧化膜减少的同时进行铸造的还原铸造方法中,在成型模具的腔体的内侧被允许处于非氧化性气氛之后,还原物质具有 允许比熔融金属的金属更强的还原性能作用于熔融金属,随后在熔融金属表面上形成的氧化膜减少时进行铸造。

    Casting method and casting apparatus
    4.
    发明申请
    Casting method and casting apparatus 失效
    铸造方法和铸造装置

    公开(公告)号:US20040108091A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-10

    申请号:US10726685

    申请日:2003-12-04

    CPC classification number: B22D27/18 B22D21/007 B22D27/003 B22D27/006

    Abstract: A casting apparatus for performing a casting while an oxide film formed on a surface of a molten metal is reduced by allowing the molten metal and a reducing compound to be contacted with each other, includes: a molding die having a cavity for receiving the molten metal, a sprue from which the molten metal is poured and a feeder head portion arranged between the sprue and the cavity. A difference of heat insulation is partially provided between the feeder head portion and the cavity such that the molten metal filled in the cavity and the feeder head portion is sequentially solidified in a direction of from a terminal portion of the cavity to the feeder head portion.

    Abstract translation: 通过使熔融金属和还原性化合物彼此接触来降低形成在熔融金属表面上的氧化膜的铸造装置,包括:具有用于接收熔融金属的空腔的成型模具 浇注熔融金属的浇口和设置在浇口和空腔之间的进料头部分。 在进料器头部和腔之间部分地设置绝热的差异,使得填充在空腔中的熔融金属和进料头部分在空腔的末端部分到进料头部分的方向上依次固化。

    Method of deoxidation casting and deoxidation casting machine

    公开(公告)号:US06725900B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-27

    申请号:US10097483

    申请日:2002-03-15

    CPC classification number: B22D27/006 B22D21/007 B22D27/18

    Abstract: In the method of deoxidation casting, a disused metal left in a feeder head can be easily removed from a cast product, or the molten metal left in the feeder head can be removed from the cast product so as to easily finish the cast product. The method comprises the steps of: pouring a molten metal into a cavity of a casting die; and reacting a deoxidizing compound with the molten metal so as to deoxidize an oxide film formed on a surface of the molten metal. And the method is characterized in that rate of cooling the molten metal in a feeder head of the casting die is lower than that in the cavity, and that the molten metal in the feeder head, which is not solidified, is treated when the molten metal in the cavity is solidified so as to make an outline of a cast product correspond to that of a desired product.

    Deoxidation casting, aluminium casting and casting machine
    6.
    发明授权
    Deoxidation casting, aluminium casting and casting machine 有权
    脱氧铸造,铝铸造机

    公开(公告)号:US06722417B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US09828875

    申请日:2001-04-10

    CPC classification number: B22D21/007 B22D27/006 B22D27/18

    Abstract: The method of deoxidation casting is capable of deoxidizing the oxide film formed on the surface of the molten metal, improving wettability to inner faces of a cavity of a casting die, and casting high quality products with high casting efficiency. The method of deoxidation casting includes the steps of reacting a deoxidizing compound, which is made by reacting a metallic gas on a reactive gas, on a molten metal; and deoxidizing an oxide film on a surface of the molten metal.

    Abstract translation: 脱氧铸造的方法能够使形成在熔融金属表面上的氧化膜脱氧,提高对铸模的内腔的润湿性,并且铸造高质量的铸造效率的产品。 脱氧铸造的方法包括使通过金属气体反应气体使金属气体反应的脱氧化合物与熔融金属反应的工序; 并且在所述熔融金属的表面上氧化氧化膜。

    Method of and means for obtaining white cast iron
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of and means for obtaining white cast iron 失效
    获得白铸铁的方法和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4003425A

    公开(公告)日:1977-01-18

    申请号:US656961

    申请日:1976-02-10

    CPC classification number: B22C3/00 B22D27/18 B22D27/20

    Abstract: In an iron molding process and in a mold for carrying out the process, in which the mold is at least locally coated with tellurium or bismuth to promote the production of a white iron structure there is included in the coating a water-bearing substance in which the water is loosely chemically combined tightly enough so that it withstands the heat involved in drying of the mold but is liberated on contact with the molten iron.

    Abstract translation: 在铁成型工艺中和用于进行该方法的模具中,其中模具至少局部涂覆有碲或铋以促进白铁结构的生产,其中包括含水物质,其中含水物质 水松散地化学组合得足够紧密,使其能够承受模具干燥所涉及的热量,但在与铁水接触时释放。

    COVER HAVING A WEAR-RESISTANT SURFACE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
    8.
    发明申请
    COVER HAVING A WEAR-RESISTANT SURFACE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF 有权
    具有耐磨表面的盖子及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120263527A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-18

    申请号:US13501579

    申请日:2010-10-12

    CPC classification number: E02D29/14 B22D15/00 B22D27/18

    Abstract: The invention relates to a cast-iron cover fitted with at least one traffic-bearing surface which in turn comprises at least segment-wise a wear-resistant layer constituted by chilling the cast iron. Preferably the wear-resistant layer exhibits a Brinell hardness larger than 275 HBW but less than 350 HBW. A method of the invention furthermore relates to manufacturing a cast-iron cover, first manufacturing a shaped body. Then an activation layer is made within the shaped body. Cast iron is poured-in in a way to be at least partly chilled at a contact surface with the activation layer.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种装有至少一个交通承载表面的铸铁盖,该承载表面又至少包括分段式的由冷铸铁构成的耐磨层。 优选地,耐磨层表现出大于275HBW但小于350BBW的布氏硬度。 本发明的方法还涉及制造铸铁盖,首先制造成形体。 然后在成形体内形成活化层。 铸铁以与活化层的接触表面至少部分冷却的方式注入。

    Process for casting a metal melt
    9.
    发明申请
    Process for casting a metal melt 有权
    铸造金属熔体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100155010A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-24

    申请号:US12529683

    申请日:2008-07-04

    Applicant: Jörg Knechten

    Inventor: Jörg Knechten

    CPC classification number: B22D27/18 B22C9/123 B22D27/20

    Abstract: A method for the casting of cast parts from an iron melt forming vermicular or spheroidal graphite, includes casting iron melt into a casting mold, which comprises at least one casting mold part, which is formed from a mold material, which is mixed from a sand-type basic material and an organic binder, and then gassed with a gas containing sulphur in order to harden the binder, such that a mold part of stable form is obtained. The method provides embodiments in which molds produced in accordance with the SO2 process enable the risk of occurrence of local microstructure degeneration in the cast part to be reduced to a minimum. This is achieved in that, after the hardening of the mold part and before the casting, at least one of the surfaces, which comes into contact with the iron melt, is provided with a coating containing a non-volatile sulphide former.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从形成蠕墨铸铁或者球墨铸铁的熔体铸造铸造件的方法包括将铸铁熔体铸造到铸模中,该铸模包括由模具材料形成的至少一个铸造模具部件,模具部件由砂 型碱性材料和有机粘合剂,然后用含硫气体气化以使粘合剂硬化,从而获得稳定形式的模具部件。 该方法提供了其中根据SO 2方法生产的模具能够使铸件中局部微结构退化发生的风险降低到最小的实施例。 这是通过在模具部件硬化之后和铸造之前,与铁熔体接触的至少一个表面设置有含有非挥发性硫化物形成剂的涂层。

    Method and apparatus for casting aluminum by casting mold
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for casting aluminum by casting mold 有权
    铸造铝铸造方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07201209B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-10

    申请号:US11190780

    申请日:2005-07-27

    CPC classification number: B22C3/00 B22D21/007 B22D27/18

    Abstract: An aluminum casting process using a casting mold in which after the cavity (25) is filled with an inert gas, magnesium is introduced into the cavity to have a magnesium layer (58a) deposited on the cavity wall. Then, nitrogen gas is introduced into the cavity to form magnesium nitride (58b) on the surface of the magnesium layer after the cavity wall is heated to a specific temperature. Then, molten aluminum is supplied to have an aluminum casting molded, while the surface of the molten aluminum (39) is reduced with magnesium nitride. This makes it possible to form magnesium nitride within a short time and decrease the amount of nitrogen gas as required.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用铸模的铝铸造工艺,其中在空腔(25)填充有惰性气体之后,将镁引入空腔中以在空腔壁上沉积镁层(58a)。 然后,在空腔壁被加热到特定温度之后,将氮气引入空腔中以在镁层的表面上形成氮化镁(58b)。 然后,将熔融铝供给到铸造铝铸件中,同时用氮化镁还原熔融铝(39)的表面。 这使得可以在短时间内形成氮化镁并且根据需要减少氮气的量。

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