Spring loaded iris mechanism stack gripper

    公开(公告)号:US10086518B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-02

    申请号:US15477478

    申请日:2017-04-03

    申请人: XEROX CORPORATION

    摘要: A universal gripper includes a set of pivoting fingers on pins mounted uniformly around a fixed ring. The fingers attached by springs to a movable ring are able to rotate inward, toward the center, until they meet an object and stop. Multiple universal grippers could be stacked to allow for different contours throughout objects and facilitate the pivoting fingers conforming and wrapping around a centerline of the objects. Once the universal gripper fingers are in contact with the surface of the object, they stop moving and springs attached to the fingers elongate as the movable ring continues to move over its full range of motion. An alignment tool can be used for staging and acquiring objects in a repeatable and consistent manner.

    Spring loaded suction cup array gripper

    公开(公告)号:US10279456B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-07

    申请号:US15477427

    申请日:2017-04-03

    申请人: XEROX CORPORATION

    IPC分类号: B25B11/00 B33Y30/00 B29C64/20

    摘要: A universal object holding mechanism for holding three-dimensional objects for printing thereon uses an array of suction cups reciprocally connected to a vacuum box to acquire objects from a staging platen while in a horizontal position and then pivot into a vertical position for movement of the objects past print heads. A plenum connected to the vacuum box is valve controlled to allow a low flow rate to the vacuum box to acquire objects and then a high flow rate pulse to close off all un-sealed suction cups with ball valves.

    Universal object holder for 3-D printing using a conformable gripper ball

    公开(公告)号:US10087020B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-02

    申请号:US15626200

    申请日:2017-06-19

    申请人: XEROX CORPORATION

    摘要: A system for securing, holding and aligning an object in a rigid subassembly include a conformable gripper ball. The gripper ball having the capability to conform to an object and then hold the object after contact. The conformability of the gripper ball is changed with air pressure to allow the gripper ball to hold the object. The gripper ball is mounted onto a rigid frame, which can then be docked into a loading station of a printer that prints on 3-D objects. With the addition of a vision system, the gripper assembly could be used with alignment markings on the loading station to allow manual alignment of the object to the rigid subassembly prior to loading into the printer.

    Apparatus for general object holding during printing using multiple conformable gripper balls

    公开(公告)号:US10518421B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-31

    申请号:US15477454

    申请日:2017-04-03

    申请人: XEROX CORPORATION

    IPC分类号: B25J15/00 B33Y30/00 B41J3/407

    摘要: A universal object holding mechanism for holding three-dimensional objects for printing thereon uses multiple conformable balls mounted within a pattern of holes in a two part back plate. The multiple conformable balls are pressed into an object which in turn is pressed against a datum surface that represents desired spacing away from print heads. Vacuum is applied to the multiple conformable balls which grip the object. The multiple conformable balls are filled with particulates that cause the multiple conformable balls to become rigid when the vacuum is applied. This contributes to keeping the object from moving when it is being moved past a print head.

    Apparatus for repeatable staging and holding objects in a 3-D printer using an array of pins

    公开(公告)号:US10457069B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-29

    申请号:US15477488

    申请日:2017-04-03

    申请人: XEROX CORPORATION

    IPC分类号: B41J11/00 B41J3/407 B41J11/02

    摘要: A universal staging platen for many types of objects in Direct to Object printing has a datum surface which is configured to represent the plane of optimal print head distance. The universal staging platen has an array of small pins protruding from it that conform under spring load to an object placed on the datum surface. Once in a conformed state, an operator can lock the pin position so that the object is precisely positioned for acquisition by a gripper mechanism. An added benefit of locking the pin position is that subsequent copies of the object may be loaded without any additional alignment or setup. The distance the contour pins protrude through the datum surface may be adjusted so that the pin ends are sufficiently far away from the gripper mechanism being used.

    Universal part holder with conformable membranes

    公开(公告)号:US10308038B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-04

    申请号:US15645216

    申请日:2017-07-10

    申请人: XEROX CORPORATION

    IPC分类号: B41J3/407 B25B11/00 B25J15/06

    摘要: An apparatus for holding three-dimensional parts for printing includes a frame with sides and a solid bottom and a part gripping membrane mounted across the face of the frame. A biasing membrane is mounted at the midpoint of the frame height to form an air chamber between the frame bottom and the biasing membrane and a vacuum chamber between the biasing membrane and the part gripping membrane positioned on the face of the frame. To grip a part, the gripping membrane is stretched over the part, positive pressure is applied to the air chamber to compress the granular material within the air chamber and further stretch the gripping membrane over the part, and then vacuum is applied to the vacuum chamber between the two membranes to maintain the granular material compression and grip on the part when air pressure is relieved from the air chamber.