Chemical heater formulation and method for generating heat
    1.
    发明授权
    Chemical heater formulation and method for generating heat 失效
    化学加热器配方及发热方法

    公开(公告)号:US3998749A

    公开(公告)日:1976-12-21

    申请号:US504009

    申请日:1974-09-06

    CPC分类号: C09K5/18 F24J1/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a unique chemical heater formulation for generat heat through the exothermic reduction of cupric chloride by aluminum. The chemical reaction system used in the heater formulation contains a cupric chloride, a wetting agent, water and a polar organic solvent for said cupric chloride which when contacted with aluminum will react to produce temperatures in excess of 100.degree. C for a sustained period of time, with peak temperature reaching the order of 156.degree. C. Optimum results have been achieved with a reaction system consisting essentially of cupric chloride dihydrate, 48.4wt%; polyethylene glycol 1.6 wt%; water 9.7 wt% and ethylene glycol, 40.3wt%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于通过铝对氯化铜的放热还原产生热量的独特的化学加热器配方。 加热器配方中使用的化学反应系统包含氯化铜,润湿剂,水和所述氯化铜的极性有机溶剂,当与铝接触时,其将反应以产生超过100℃的温度持续一段时间 ,峰值温度达到156℃左右。用基本上由氯化铜二水合物组成的反应体系达到最佳结果,为48.4wt%。 聚乙二醇1.6重量% 水9.7重量%,乙二醇40.3重量%。

    IMAGE DOMAIN SIGNAL TO NOISE ESTIMATE WITH BOREHOLE DATA
    3.
    发明申请
    IMAGE DOMAIN SIGNAL TO NOISE ESTIMATE WITH BOREHOLE DATA 审中-公开
    图像域信号到噪声估计与井眼数据

    公开(公告)号:US20120016592A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13244908

    申请日:2011-09-26

    IPC分类号: G01V1/28 G06F19/00

    摘要: A method and system for processing synchronous array seismic data includes acquiring synchronous passive seismic data from a plurality of sensors to obtain synchronized array measurements. A reverse-time data propagation process is applied to the synchronized array measurements to obtain a plurality of dynamic particle parameters associated with subsurface locations. Imaging conditions are applied to obtain imaging values that may be summed or stacked to obtain a time reverse image attribute. A volume of imaging values may be scaled by a non-signal noise function to obtain a modified image that is compensated for noise effects.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理同步阵列地震数据的方法和系统包括从多个传感器获取同步的被动地震数据以获得同步的阵列测量。 将反向时间数据传播过程应用于同步阵列测量以获得与地下位置相关联的多个动态粒子参数。 应用成像条件以获得可以相加或堆叠的成像值,以获得时间反向图像属性。 可以通过非信号噪声函数来缩放成像值的体积,以获得补偿噪声效应的修正图像。

    TIME REVERSE IMAGING OPERATORS FOR SOURCE LOCATION
    4.
    发明申请
    TIME REVERSE IMAGING OPERATORS FOR SOURCE LOCATION 审中-公开
    用于源位置的时间反向成像操作器

    公开(公告)号:US20110286305A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:US13145305

    申请日:2010-01-20

    IPC分类号: G01V1/28

    摘要: A method and system for processing synchronous array seismic data includes acquiring synchronous passive seismic data from a plurality of sensors to obtain synchronized array measurements. A reverse-time data propagation process is applied to the synchronized array measurements to obtain a plurality of dynamic particle parameters associated with subsurface locations. Imaging conditions are applied to the dynamic particle parameters to obtain image values associated with subsurface energy source locations.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理同步阵列地震数据的方法和系统包括从多个传感器获取同步的被动地震数据以获得同步的阵列测量。 将反向时间数据传播过程应用于同步阵列测量以获得与地下位置相关联的多个动态粒子参数。 将成像条件应用于动态粒子参数以获得与地下能量源位置相关联的图像值。

    TIME REVERSE IMAGING ATTRIBUTES
    5.
    发明申请
    TIME REVERSE IMAGING ATTRIBUTES 审中-公开
    时间反转成像属性

    公开(公告)号:US20110276272A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US13145319

    申请日:2010-01-20

    IPC分类号: G01V1/34

    摘要: A method and system for processing synchronous array seismic data includes acquiring synchronous passive seismic data from a plurality of sensors to obtain synchronized array measurements. A reverse-time data propagation process is applied to the synchronized array measurements to obtain a plurality of dynamic particle parameters associated with subsurface locations. Imaging conditions are applied to obtain imaging values that may be summed or stacked to obtain a time reverse image attribute. A volume of imaging values may be scaled by a non-signal noise function to obtain a modified image that is compensated for noise effects.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理同步阵列地震数据的方法和系统包括从多个传感器获取同步的被动地震数据以获得同步的阵列测量。 将反向时间数据传播过程应用于同步阵列测量以获得与地下位置相关联的多个动态粒子参数。 应用成像条件以获得可以相加或堆叠的成像值,以获得时间反向图像属性。 可以通过非信号噪声函数来缩放成像值的体积,以获得补偿噪声效应的修正图像。

    TIME REVERSE IMAGING OPERATORS FOR SOURCE LOCATION WITH BOREHOLE DATA
    6.
    发明申请
    TIME REVERSE IMAGING OPERATORS FOR SOURCE LOCATION WITH BOREHOLE DATA 审中-公开
    时间反转成像操作器,用于具有井眼数据的源位置

    公开(公告)号:US20120014214A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13244672

    申请日:2011-09-25

    IPC分类号: G01V1/40

    摘要: A method and system for processing synchronous array seismic data includes acquiring synchronous passive seismic data from a plurality of sensors to obtain synchronized array measurements. A reverse-time data propagation process is applied to the synchronized array measurements to obtain a plurality of dynamic particle parameters associated with subsurface locations. Imaging conditions are applied to the dynamic particle parameters to obtain image values associated with subsurface energy source locations.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理同步阵列地震数据的方法和系统包括从多个传感器获取同步的被动地震数据以获得同步的阵列测量。 将反向时间数据传播过程应用于同步阵列测量以获得与地下位置相关联的多个动态粒子参数。 将成像条件应用于动态粒子参数以获得与地下能量源位置相关联的图像值。

    TIME REVERSE IMAGING ATTRIBUTES WITH BOREHOLE DATA
    8.
    发明申请
    TIME REVERSE IMAGING ATTRIBUTES WITH BOREHOLE DATA 审中-公开
    时间反转成像与钻孔数据

    公开(公告)号:US20120016591A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13244877

    申请日:2011-09-26

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: A method and system for processing synchronous array seismic data includes acquiring synchronous passive seismic data from a plurality of sensors to obtain synchronized array measurements. A reverse-time data propagation process is applied to the synchronized array measurements to obtain a plurality of dynamic particle parameters associated with subsurface locations. Imaging conditions are applied to obtain imaging values that may be summed or stacked to obtain a time reverse image attribute. A volume of imaging values may be scaled by a non-signal noise function to obtain a modified image that is compensated for noise effects.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理同步阵列地震数据的方法和系统包括从多个传感器获取同步的被动地震数据以获得同步的阵列测量。 将反向时间数据传播过程应用于同步阵列测量以获得与地下位置相关联的多个动态粒子参数。 应用成像条件以获得可以相加或堆叠的成像值,以获得时间反向图像属性。 可以通过非信号噪声函数来缩放成像值的体积,以获得补偿噪声效应的修正图像。

    IMAGE DOMAIN SIGNAL TO NOISE ESTIMATE
    9.
    发明申请
    IMAGE DOMAIN SIGNAL TO NOISE ESTIMATE 审中-公开
    图像域信号到噪声估计

    公开(公告)号:US20110276273A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US13145328

    申请日:2010-01-20

    IPC分类号: G01V1/30

    摘要: A method and system for processing synchronous array seismic data includes acquiring synchronous passive seismic data from a plurality of sensors to obtain synchronized array measurements. A reverse-time data propagation process is applied to the synchronized array measurements to obtain a plurality of dynamic particle parameters associated with subsurface locations. Imaging conditions are applied to obtain imaging values that may be summed or stacked to obtain a time reverse image attribute. A volume of imaging values may be scaled by a non-signal noise function to obtain a modified image that is compensated for noise effects.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理同步阵列地震数据的方法和系统包括从多个传感器获取同步的被动地震数据以获得同步的阵列测量。 将反向时间数据传播过程应用于同步阵列测量以获得与地下位置相关联的多个动态粒子参数。 应用成像条件以获得可以相加或堆叠的成像值,以获得时间反向图像属性。 可以通过非信号噪声函数来缩放成像值的体积,以获得补偿噪声效应的修正图像。