公开(公告)号：US4024492A

公开(公告)日：1977-05-17

申请号：US656528

申请日：1976-02-09

Applicant: William H. Mayne ,  William S. Hawes ,  Algernon S. Badger

Inventor： William H. Mayne ,  William S. Hawes ,  Algernon S. Badger

IPC: G01V1/16 ,  G01V1/20 ,  G01V1/22

CPC classification number: G01V1/20

Abstract: An improved seismic array is provided which has the capability to supply data to adjacent recording stations simultaneously. The seismic array has a plurality of seismic detector connection points, and a seismic detector is located at each seismic detector connection point. Dual weighting of the output of each seismic detector in thearray is achieved by connecting dual resistors to the output of each seismic detector. Two pairs of wires are also provided in the array, and one pair of wires interconnects one weighted output of each seismic detector to the first end of the array. The second pair of wires interconnects the second weighted output to the second end of the array. An amplifier is provided for use at either or both ends of the array, and a feedback network, including a resistor, is associated with the amplifier. The ratio of the value of the resistance in the feedback network to the weighting resistor at the seismic detector determines the magnitude of the signal appearing at the output of the amplifier from the response of that seismic detector. A Chebychev weighted array is achieved by a proper selection of resistor values.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种改进的地震阵列，其具有同时向相邻记录站提供数据的能力。 地震阵列具有多个地震检测器连接点，地震检测器位于每个地震检测器连接点处。 通过将双电阻连接到每个地震检波器的输出，可以实现双重加权的每个地震检波器的输出。 在阵列中还提供两对导线，一对线将每个地震探测器的一个加权输出互连到阵列的第一端。 第二对导线将第二加权输出互连到阵列的第二端。 提供放大器用于阵列的两端或两端，并且包括电阻器的反馈网络与放大器相关联。 反馈网络中的电阻值与地震检波器上的加权电阻的比值根据该地震检波器的响应决定出现在放大器输出端的信号的幅度。 切比雪夫加权阵列通过适当的电阻值选择来实现。

公开(公告)号：US4160233A

公开(公告)日：1979-07-03

申请号：US825117

申请日：1977-08-16

Applicant: William H. Mayne ,  William S. Hawes ,  Algernon S. Badger

Inventor： William H. Mayne ,  William S. Hawes ,  Algernon S. Badger

IPC: G01V1/20

CPC classification number: G01V1/20

Abstract: An improved seismic array is disclosed having a plurality of seismic detector connection points with a seismic detector at each seismic detector connection point. The output of each seismic detector in the array is weighted by providing first resistive weighting at each seismic detector connection point. The weighted output of all detectors in the array is provided to a first end of the array over a single pair of wires. An amplifier is additionally provided for connection to the pair of wires at the first end of the array, and the amplifier has feedback network, including a resistor. The ratio of the value of the resistance in the feedback network to the value of the weighting resistor at a seismic detector connection point determines the magnitude of the signal appearing at the output of the amplifier from the response from the seismic detector at that point. An array having bi-directional capabilities is achieved by providing second resistive weighting to the output of each seismic detector in the array and by providing a second pair of wires which interconnects this second weighted output of the detectors and which emerges from the second end of the array. A second amplifier is coupled to the pair of wires at the second end of the array, and this amplifier also has a feedback network including a resistor. The ratio of the value of the feedback resistor to the value of the second resistive weight at each seismic detector connection point determines the magnitude of the signal appearing at the output of the second amplifier from the response of the seismic detector at the seismic detector connection point. Chebychev weighting of the array response may be achieved by proper choice of the values of the feedback resistors and the weighting resistors at each seismic detector connection point.

公开(公告)号：US4151504A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-24

申请号：US793756

申请日：1977-05-04

Applicant: William H. Mayne ,  Algernon S. Badger ,  William S. Hawes, deceased

Inventor： William H. Mayne ,  Algernon S. Badger ,  William S. Hawes, deceased

IPC: G01V1/16 ,  G01V1/20 ,  G01V1/22

CPC classification number: G01V1/20

Abstract: An improved seismic array and method of seismic exploration are provided which have the capability to supply data to separate recording stations simultaneously. The seismic array has a plurality of seismic detector connection points, and a seismic detector is located at each seismic detector connection point. The outputs of the seismic detectors are electrically isolated from each other, and weighting may be applied to the output of each seismic detector in the array. Two signal-carrying media are also provided in the array, and the weighted outputs of the seismic detectors are conveyed to the first end of the array over one signal-carrying medium and to the second end of the array over the second signal-carrying medium. A Chebychev weighted array is achieved by a proper selection of weighting.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种改进的地震数据和地震勘探方法，能够同时向分离的记录站提供数据。 地震阵列具有多个地震检测器连接点，地震检测器位于每个地震检测器连接点处。 地震检测器的输出彼此电隔离，并且可以对阵列中的每个地震检波器的输出施加加权。 阵列中还提供两个信号承载介质，地震检测器的加权输出通过一个信号承载介质传送到阵列的第一端，并通过第二信号承载介质传送到阵列的第二端 。 切比雪夫加权阵列通过适当的加权选择来实现。