Abstract:
A metallurgical vessel (10) includes at least one metallic electrode (20) fastened thereto having a chamber within the vessel (10) for holding a melt (19) and having a bottom surface, a shell (14) abutting the bottom surface, and a flanged tube (31) arranged on the shell (14) with the flanged tube (31) having a flanged surface (32). The electrode (20) is disposed coaxially with respect to the flanged tube (31) and is formed by first and second bars (21, 22) connectable to one another. The first bar (21) has the top face positioned proximate to the bottom surface of the chamber and penetrates the vessel (10) for contact with the melt. The second bar (22) is positioned against the bottom face of the first bar (21) and extends out from the vessel (10), the first bar having a should region (23) positioned annularly thereabout adapted to contact and lean against the flanged surface (32) of the flanged tube (31). A coolant provision and discharge device provide coolant to the second bar (22) through a coolant feed line (51) and a discharge line (53) and a current feed device provides current to the electrode. A hold-down mechanism (33) attaches the current feed device, the coolant feed line (51) and the discharge line (53) to the flanged tube (31).
Abstract:
An electrode support arm for arc furnaces which is constructed as a hollow section with a wall formed at least partially from current-carrying material of high conductivity. The wall of the hollow section has a coolant guiding system including ducts arranged in the wall so as to be parallel to one another and concentric to the center axis of the support arm. The quantity and dimensions of these ducts enable sufficient cooling without a reduction in the strength of the support arm.