摘要:
An image forming method, a process cartridge, and an image forming apparatus are provided, with which an electrophotographic image that has superior image quality, superior fixing ability and remains good even in a hot and humid environment is obtainable. The image forming method includes: developing, with a developing agent, an electrostatic latent image formed on a surface of a photoreceptor to form a toner image; transferring the toner image onto an image receiving member to form a transfer image; and fixing the transferred image onto the image receiving member to form an image, wherein the photoreceptor includes a layer that contains a siloxane compound having charge-transferability and a crosslinking structure, with a compound having acid-adsorbing ability being supplied to the surface of the photoreceptor. The process cartridge and the image forming apparatus are used in the image forming method.
摘要:
An electrostatic latent image developing dry toner and the like are provided, in which toner remaining after transfer can be recovered during developing with or without having a blade cleaning stage for promoting friction of an electrostatic latent image holding member. The electrostatic latent image developing toner contains toner particles containing a binder resin and a colorant and monodisperse resin particles having a volume mean diameter of 80 to 300 nm, a gel ratio of 60% or more by weight, and a standard deviation of D50×0.20 or less. A method of producing the above toner first mixes monodisperse resin particles, which have a volume mean diameter of 80 to 300 nm, a gel ratio of 60% or more by weight, and a standard deviation of D50×0.20 or less, with toner particles containing a binder resin and a colorant, and adds an inorganic compound having a diameter smaller than that of the resin particles with a shear lower than the first mixing.
摘要:
A developer for a trickle developing method is used in formation of a full color image and is made of a mixture of a toner and a carrier. The toner contains inorganic fine particles as an internal additive and an external additive, a volume average particle diameter D50v of the toner is between 5.0 and 9.0 &mgr;m, a true specific gravity of the carrier is between 3.00 and 4.60, a volume average particle diameter of the carrier is between 15 and 60 &mgr;m, and the ratio of the volume average particle diameter of the carrier to the volume average particle diameter of the toner is between 3.00 and 7.00, and an image forming method using the developer. The developer for the trickle developing method prevents the embedding of the external additive in the toner by suppressing impact energy given by stirring the carrier and the toner in a developing device and a replenishment device of the developer, and has a resistance to toner degradation, an excellent transferability, a resistance to carrier contamination and a stable chargeability.
摘要:
Provided is a method for image formation capable of stably outputting high-quality images with no image density unevenness for a long period of time, in which the images formed are free from image defects of edge deletions and other deletions therein and which ensures good and uniform developability everywhere in the latent image region to be developed with preventing the latent image support used from being degraded. The method includes a step of forming a latent image on a latent image support, a step of developing the latent image on the latent image support with a two-component developer on a developer support disposed to face the latent image support, and a step of transferring the thus-developed toner image onto a transfer medium, wherein the developer support is a cylindrical sleeve having a diameter of at most 20 mm or the latent image support is a cylindrical sleeve having a diameter of at most 40 mm, and the resistance of the two-component developer is at least 1013&OHgr; in an electric field of 2 V/&mgr;m.
摘要翻译:本发明提供一种图像形成方法,其能够稳定地输出长时间没有图像浓度不均匀的高质量图像,其中所形成的图像没有边缘缺失的图像缺陷和其他缺失,并且确保良好和均匀 在潜像图像区域中随处可见的显影性能可以防止所使用的潜像支持物降解。 该方法包括在潜像载体上形成潜像的步骤,用设置在与潜像载体相对的显影剂载体上的双组分显影剂将潜影载体上的潜像显影的步骤,以及步骤 将如此显影的调色剂图像转印到转印介质上,其中显影剂载体是直径至多为20mm的圆柱形套筒,或潜像载体为直径至多为40mm的圆柱形套筒, 双组分显影剂在2V / m 2的电场中为至少1013OMEGA。
摘要:
An electrophotographic black toner comprising a colorant and a binder resin, wherein the toner has a metal oxide as the colorant of 20% by weight or less, said metal oxide having magnetization of 40 emu/g or smaller, and said toner has color coordinates such that L* has a value of 10 to 25, a* has a value of −3.0 to 3.0, and b* has a value of −3.0 to 3.0 as determined by a fixed image formed with the toner, as well as an electrophotographic developer and an image forming method using said electrophotographic black toner are provided. According to the present invention, the electrophotographic black toner having a high volume-specific resistance value, achieving a sufficient degree of blackness, less likely to cause high background and providing a high quality image can be obtained.
摘要翻译:一种包含着色剂和粘合剂树脂的电子照相黑调色剂,其中所述调色剂具有20重量%以下的着色剂的金属氧化物,所述金属氧化物的磁化强度为40emu / g以下,所述调色剂具有如下颜色坐标: L *的值为10〜25,a *为-3.0〜3.0,b *为通过由调色剂形成的固定图像确定的-3.0〜3.0的值,以及电子照相显影剂 并提供使用所述电子照相黑调色剂的图像形成方法。 根据本发明,可以获得具有高体积电阻率值,实现足够的黑度,不太可能导致高背景和提供高质量图像的电子照相黑调色剂。
摘要:
A full color electrophotographic toner including toner particles containing at least a binder resin, a colorant and a wax, and external additives, at least one of the external additives being rutile titanium oxide having a volume resistivity of 1×1014 to 1×1018 &OHgr;cm, and a dispersion absolute deviation a of rutile titanium oxide being 0.17 or less, and a full color electrophotographic developer and an image forming method using the same are provided. In the full color electrophotographic toner, the full color electrophotographic developer and the image forming method of the invention, a retransfer phenomenon of the transferred toner can be prevented, a chargeability and a transferability are not problematic at all, a charging amount of the toner in long-term use can be rendered appropriate and stable, and a fluidity is also excellent.
摘要:
Provided is a toner having good offset resistance and capable of giving non-glaring, high-quality images with high OHP transparency, and a method of image formation with it. The toner includes at least a binder resin, a colorant and a wax. The THF soluble component of the toner, as analyzed through gel permeation chromatography, has a number-average molecular weight falling between 2500 and 5500, a weight-average molecular weight falling between 13000 and 25000, and a peak molecular weight falling between 5000 and 15000, and contains a fraction having a molecular weight of at least 105 in a ratio of at most 10% by weight of the component and a fraction having a molecular weight of at least 104 in a ratio of from 30 to 70% by weight of the component, and the wax in the toner has a DSC endothermic peak falling between 50 and 120° C.
摘要:
A full-color latent image developing toner composed of toner particles containing a binder resin, a coloring agent, and a surface lubricant, and at least one kind of an external additive, wherein the toner contains at least about 3% the surface lubricant, the toner includes irregular-shaped particles of ML2/A≧125, and when the emission voltage caused by the carbon originated in the binder resin of the toner particles is X and the emission voltage caused by the element originated in the external additive is Y, and when the relationship between X(⅔) and Y are primary-regressed to the straight line passing through origin of a coordinate, the correlation factor of the element originated in at least one external additive is not less than 0.4. As the external additive, a titanium compound obtained by reacting TiO(OH)2 prepared by a wet method and a silane compound is preferably used.
摘要翻译:由包含粘合剂树脂,着色剂和表面润滑剂的调色剂颗粒构成的全色潜像显影调色剂和至少一种外部添加剂,其中调色剂含有至少约3%的表面润滑剂, 调色剂包括ML2 / A> = 125的不规则形状的颗粒,并且当由起源于调色剂颗粒的粘合剂树脂中的碳引起的发射电压为X,并且由外部添加剂产生的元素引起的发射电压为Y时, 并且当X(⅔)和Y之间的关系被初级回归到通过坐标原点的直线时,起源于至少一种外部添加剂的元素的相关系数不小于0.4。 作为外部添加剂,优选使用通过湿法制备的TiO(OH)2和硅烷化合物而得到的钛化合物。
摘要:
Provided is an image-forming process including a step of forming an electrostatic latent image on a latent image-carrier and a step of developing the latent image by a developer on a developer-carrier disposed facing the electrostatic latent image-carrier, a developer contains a color toner containing a wax which amount is from 1 to 10% by weight of the toner is used, and the developer-carrier wherein a ten-point average roughness (Rz) of the surface thereof of and the average spacing (Sm) of roughness peaks meet the following formula is used; 5.ltoreq.Rz.times.20.ltoreq.Sm. By the process, the conveying property of the developer is good, staining of the surface of the developer-carrier can be prevented, and images having a high quality and excellent in the fixing property over a long period time is obtained even in the case of using oil-less color toners containing a wax.
摘要:
An electrostatic image developing toner includes a binder resin; and a pigment having a complementary relationship with a color hue of the binder resin, the pigment being contained in an amount of about 1 ppm or greater but not greater than about 20 ppm.