摘要:
An alloy steel powder for powder metallurgy includes an iron-based powder containing about 0.5 mass percent or less of Mn as a prealloyed element and 0.2 to about 1.5 mass percent of Mo as a prealloyed element; and a Mo-containing alloy powder bonded on the surface of the iron-based powder by diffusion bonding. In the alloy steel powder for powder metallurgy, a Mo average content [MO]T (mass percent) satisfies formula 0.8≧[M]T—[Mo]P≧0.05, wherein the content [Mo]P is the above prealloyed Mo content (mass percent) in the iron-based powder.
摘要:
A sintered iron-based powder metal body with lower re-compacting load and having a high density and a method of manufacturing an iron-based sintered component with fewer pores of a sharp shape and having high strength and high density.
摘要:
An sintered iron-based powder metal body with outstandingly lower re-compacting load and having a high density and a method of manufacturing an iron-based sintered component with fewer pores of a sharp shape and having high strength and high density, the method comprising mixing, an iron-based metal powder containing at most about 0.05% of carbon, at most about 0.3% of oxygen, at most about 0.010% of nitrogen, with at least about 0.03% and at most about 0.5% of graphite powder and a lubricant, preliminarily compacting the mixture into a preform, the density of which is about 7.3 Mg/m3 or more, and preliminarily sintering the preform in a non-oxidizing atmosphere in which a partial pressure of nitrogen is about 30 kPa or less at a temperature of about 1000° C. or higher and about 1300° C. or lower, thereby forming a sintered iron-based powder metal body with outstandingly lower re-compacting load and having high deformability, the density of which is about 7.3 Mg/m3 or more and which contains at least about 0.10% and at most about 0.50 of carbon, at most about 0.010% of oxygen and at most about 0.010% of nitrogen, and which comprises at most about 0.02% of free carbon, and, further applying re-compaction and re-sintering and/or heat treatment thereby forming a sintered component, as well as the method alternatively comprising applying preliminary sintering in an atmosphere with no restriction of the nitrogen partial pressure and then annealing instead of the sintering step, thereby obtaining a sintered iron-based powder metal body with the nitrogen content of at most about 0.010%.
摘要翻译:一种烧结铁基粉末金属体,具有显着降低的再压实载荷并具有高密度,并且制造具有较少的尖锐形状的孔并具有高强度和高密度的铁基烧结组分的方法,该方法包括混合 ,含有最多约0.05%的碳,至多约0.3%的氧,至多约0.010%的氮,至少约0.03%和至多约0.5%的石墨粉末和润滑剂的铁基金属粉末, 将混合物预先压实成预制件,其密度为约7.3Mg / m 3以上,并且在约10分钟的温度下在氮气分压为约30kPa以下的非氧化性气氛中预先烧结预成型体 1000℃以上约1300℃以下,从而形成烧结的铁基粉末金属体,具有显着降低的再压缩载荷,并具有高变形能力,其密度为约7.3Mg / m 3以上, 其中 至少约0.10%,至多约0.50碳,至多约0.010%的氧和至多约0.010%的氮,并且其包含至多约0.02%的游离碳,并且进一步应用再压实和 再烧结和/或热处理,从而形成烧结组分,以及所述方法或者包括在不限制氮分压的气氛中进行初步烧结,然后退火而不是烧结步骤,由此获得烧结的铁 - 含氮量最多为0.010%的粉末金属体。
摘要:
A Mo source powder is added to and mixed with an iron-based powder containing 1.0% by mass or less of prealloyed Mn to yield a powder mixture containing 0.2 to 10.0% by mass of Mo, the resulting powder mixture is subjected to heat treatment in a reducing atmosphere to thereby yield an alloyed steel powder containing Mo as a powder partially diffused and bonded to a surface of the iron-based powder particles. The prepared alloyed steel powder for powder metallurgy has satisfactory compactability. The use of this alloyed steel powder can produce a sintered powder metal body (an intermediate material after compaction and preliminary sintering in re-compaction of sintered powder materials process) for highly strong sintered member.
摘要:
An alloy steel powder for powder metallurgy includes an iron-based powder containing about 0.5 mass percent or less of Mn as a prealloyed element and 0.2 to about 1.5 mass percent of Mo as a prealloyed element; and a Mo-containing alloy powder bonded on the surface of the iron-based powder by diffusion bonding. In the alloy steel powder for powder metallurgy, a Mo average content [Mo]T (mass percent) satisfies formula 0.8≧[Mo]T−[Mo]P≧0.05, wherein the content [Mo]P is the above prealloyed Mo content (mass percent) in the iron-based powder.
摘要翻译:用于粉末冶金的合金钢粉末包括含有作为预合金元素的Mn的约0.5质量%或更少的铁基粉末和作为预合金元素的0.2至约1.5质量%的Mo; 和通过扩散接合结合在铁基粉末的表面上的含Mo合金粉末。 在用于粉末冶金的合金钢粉末中,Mo平均含量[Mo]≤T(质量百分比)满足公式0.8> = [Mo] T - > P SUB> = 0.05,其中,[Mo] P
摘要:
A Mo source powder is added to and mixed with an iron-based powder containing 1.0% by mass or less of prealloyed Mn to yield a powder mixture containing 0.2 to 10.0% by mass of Mo, the resulting powder mixture is subjected to heat treatment in a reducing atmosphere to thereby yield an alloyed steel powder containing Mo as a powder partially diffused and bonded to a surface of the iron-based powder particles. The prepared alloyed steel powder for powder metallurgy has satisfactory compactability. The use of this alloyed steel powder can produce a sintered powder metal body (an intermediate material after compaction and preliminary sintering in re-compaction of sintered powder materials process) for highly strong sintered member.
摘要:
Alloy steel powders capable of obtaining high strength in a sintered state and having excellent compacting compressibility and methods of manufacturing a sintered body. The alloy steel powder comprises, by wt %, about 0.5-2% of Cr, not greater than about 0.08% of Mn, about 0.1-0.6% of Mo, about 0.05-0.5% of V, not greater than about 0.015 of S, not greater than about 0.2% of O, and the balance being Fe and incidental impurities. The alloy steel powder is compacted and sintered at a temperature of about 1100.degree.-1300.degree. C. and then cooled at a cooling rate no higher than about 1.degree. C./s in a temperature range of from about 800.degree. C. to 400.degree. C. The alloy steel powder can contain Nb and/or Ti and one or more of Co, W and B. Additionally, Ni powder and/or Cu powder may be adhered and dispersed onto the surface of the alloy steel powder.
摘要:
The surface of the body of powder additive for use in powder metallurgy is coated with an organic binder, thereby obtaining powder additive to cause adhesion of the powder additive to the surface of iron-based powder by the organic binder, thereby providing a powder additive with no segregation of components and excellent flowability and compression, and an iron-based powder mixture manufactured by mixing the powder additive and the iron-based powder.
摘要:
A magnetite-iron based composite powder includes magnetite with a ratio of X-ray diffraction intensity to that of &agr;-Fe of about 0.001 to about 50 and has an average primary particle size of about 0.1 to about 10 &mgr;m. The composite powder can highly dehalogenate organic halogen compounds and exhibits satisfactory absorption power of high frequency electromagnetic waves after molding. An ultrafine nonferrous inorganic compound powder may adhere to the surface of the composite powder, or at least the composite powder may adhere to the surfaces of small particles of a nonferrous inorganic compound to thereby yield a composite powder composition. The composite powder can be produced by partial reduction of a material powder containing a hematite based powder or by complete reduction and subsequent partial oxidation of the material powder.
摘要:
In a preliminary molding step 1, a metallic powder mixture 7 obtained by blending an iron-based metal powder 7a with graphite 7b such that the graphite is present in an amount of preferably not less than 0.1% by weight, more preferably not less than 0.3% by weight, is compacted into a preform 8 having a density of not less than 7.3 g/cm3. In a provisional sintering step 2, the preform 8 is provisionally sintered at a predetermined temperature to form a metallic powder-molded body 9 having a structure in which the graphite remains along a grain boundary of the metal powder. In a re-compaction step 3, the metallic powder-molded body 9 is re-compacted into a re-compacted body 10. In a re-sintering step 4, the re-compacted body 10 is re-sintered to obtain a sintered body 11. In a heat treatment step 5, the sintered body 11 is heat-treated to obtain a heat-treated sintered body 11. Accordingly, in accordance with the present invention, there are provided a re-compacted body produced from a metallic powder-molded body having an excellent deformability which is suitably applied to the production of machine parts exhibiting high mechanical properties due to the use of sintered metal, and a sintered body produced from the re-compacted body as well as a process for the production thereof.
摘要翻译:在预成型步骤1中,通过将铁基金属粉末7a与石墨7b共混而得到的金属粉末混合物7,使得石墨的存在量优选为0.1重量%以上,更优选为0.3以上 重量%被压实成密度不小于7.3g / cm 3的预成型体8。 在预烧结步骤2中,将预成型体8在规定温度下进行预烧结,形成金属粉末成形体9,该金属粉末成型体9具有沿着金属粉末的晶界留下的石墨的结构。 在再压制步骤3中,将金属粉末成型体9再压制成再压制体10.在再烧结步骤4中,重新烧结再压制体10以获得烧结体 在热处理工序5中,对烧结体11进行热处理,得到热处理烧结体11.因此,根据本发明,提供了一种由金属粉末 - 具有优异的变形性的成型体,其适用于由于使用烧结金属而显示出高机械性能的机械部件的制造,以及由再压制体制造的烧结体及其制造方法。