Low disturbance solar array
    1.
    发明授权
    Low disturbance solar array 失效
    低干扰太阳能阵列

    公开(公告)号:US5620529A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-15

    申请号:US552811

    申请日:1995-11-03

    摘要: A rigid panel solar array for a spacecraft. The layers of materials for the panels are selected and oriented to control the net coefficient of thermal expansion in the array's longitudinal direction. Some of the layers are discontinuous and softly coupled to the others by flexible adhesive materials. The panels are interconnected with hinge members which are positioned at appropriate locations and with appropriate degrees of freedom so that thermally induced transverse bending does not cause transverse motion of the center-of-mass of the panels.

    摘要翻译: 用于航天器的刚性面板太阳能阵列。 选择和定向用于面板的材料层以控制阵列纵向方向上的热膨胀系数。 一些层通过柔性粘合剂材料不连续并且轻柔地耦合到其它层。 这些面板与铰链构件互连,铰链构件定位在适当的位置并具有适当的自由度,使得热诱导的横向弯曲不会引起面板质心的横向运动。

    Bowed solar array
    2.
    发明授权
    Bowed solar array 失效
    弓太阳能阵列

    公开(公告)号:US5833176A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-10

    申请号:US748920

    申请日:1996-11-14

    IPC分类号: B64G1/22 B64G1/44

    CPC分类号: B64G1/443 B64G1/222

    摘要: A constrained solar array (24) for a satellite (20) and method for making the same are disclosed. The solar array (24) includes a superstructure (30) with solar cells (80) mounted thereon to provide power to a main satellite body (22) and instruments mounted thereon. A flexible tensile member (40) extends relative to the superstructure (30) and is placed under tension to place the solar array (24) in a constrained condition which reduces thermal transients in and increases the bending frequency of the solar array (24). Preferably, a pair of support arms (34,36) are cantilevered from the superstructure (30). The flexible tensile member (40) pulls upon the support arms (34,36) to apply bending moments to the superstructure (30) to maintain the solar array (24) in a distorted shape. The method includes heating one surface of the solar array (24) to thermally deform or bow the solar array (24) and then constraining the bowed solar array using a flexible tensile member (40) to prevent the solar array (24) from returning to its original configuration when the heat is removed from the solar array (24) during an eclipse.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于卫星(20)的约束太阳能阵列(24)及其制造方法。 太阳能阵列(24)包括其上安装有太阳能电池(80)的上部结构(30),以向主卫星体(22)和安装在其上的仪器提供电力。 柔性拉伸构件(40)相对于上部结构(30)延伸并且被放置在张力下,以将太阳能阵列(24)置于约束条件下,其降低太阳能阵列(24)的热瞬变并增加太阳能阵列(24)的弯曲频率。 优选地,一对支撑臂(34,36)从上部结构(30)悬臂。 柔性拉伸构件(40)拉动支撑臂(34,36)以向上层结构(30)施加弯矩,以将太阳能阵列(24)维持在变形状态。 该方法包括加热太阳能阵列(24)的一个表面以使太阳能阵列(24)热变形或弯曲,然后使用柔性拉伸构件(40)约束弓形太阳能阵列,以防止太阳能阵列(24)返回 其在日食期间当从太阳能阵列(24)去除热量时的其原始构造。