Controlled pyrolysis of cellulosic materials for production of chemicals
    1.
    发明授权
    Controlled pyrolysis of cellulosic materials for production of chemicals 失效
    用于生产化学品的纤维素材料的受控热解

    公开(公告)号:US3926947A

    公开(公告)日:1975-12-16

    申请号:US48010774

    申请日:1974-06-17

    Inventor: LIPSKA ANNE E

    CPC classification number: C07H19/01 C05B15/00

    Abstract: By treating paper, newsprint, and other waste cellulosic materials with an acidic fire retardant chemical the product spectrum formed during ensuing pyrolysis of the treated materials is reduced from approximately 60 compounds, none of which is produced in amounts justifying recovery, to a small number of principal products, including water, acetic acid, furfural, 5methyl-2-furfural and a compound produced in relatively large amounts which has been identified as 1,5-anhydro-3,4-dideoxyDelta 3- Beta -D-pyranosen-2-one. The latter compound has utility as a precursor to synthetic resins and surfactants and can be converted by oxidation to the novel compound, 1,5-anhydro-3,4dihydroxy- Delta 3- Beta -D-pyranosen-2-one.

    Abstract translation: 通过用酸性阻燃化学品处理纸,新闻纸和其他废纤维素材料,在处理过的材料的热解期间形成的产物光谱从约60种化合物中减少,其中没有一种是以合适的回收量产生的,少量 主要产品,包括水,乙酸,糠醛,5-甲基-2-糠醛和相对大量生产的化合物,已被鉴定为1,5-脱水-3,4-二脱氧-D-3β-β-D- 吡喃并-2-酮。 后一种化合物可用作合成树脂和表面活性剂的前体,并可通过氧化转化为新化合物1,5-脱水-3,4-二羟基-DTATA-β-D-吡喃松香-2-酮。

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