Systems and methods for determining liquid saturation from overlapping NMR distributions

    公开(公告)号:US10852452B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-12-01

    申请号:US16246603

    申请日:2019-01-14

    Abstract: A liquid saturation may be identified from nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) data having overlapping peaks indicative of two liquids by, generally, identifying a first endpoint based at least in part on the T2 NMR data for the first liquid, and identifying a second endpoint based at least in part on the T2 NMR data for the second liquid. Then, the liquid saturation is identified by relating a composition of the first liquid for an overlapping distribution region based at least in part on the first endpoint and the second endpoint. In some embodiments, the liquid saturation is identified based on an interpolation between the first endpoint and the second endpoint.

    NMR Based Reservoir Wettability Measurements
    3.
    发明申请
    NMR Based Reservoir Wettability Measurements 审中-公开
    基于NMR的储层润湿性测量

    公开(公告)号:US20160334346A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:US15147298

    申请日:2016-05-05

    Abstract: A method for determining a wettability of a subterranean formation (or formation core) includes either deploying a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) logging tool in a subterranean wellbore or deploying a formation core sample in a laboratory based NMR tool. NMR measurements of the formation (or formation core) are obtained and used to compute the wettability. The NMR measurements are processed to generate a two dimensional diffusion relaxation map (a D/T2 map) which is in turn processed to compute the wettability.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定地层(或地层核心)的润湿性的方法包括在基于实验室的NMR工具中将核磁共振(NMR)测井工具部署在地下井眼中或部署地层核心样品。 获得地层(或地层核心)的NMR测量值,并用于计算润湿性。 处理NMR测量以产生二维扩散弛豫图(D / T2图),其依次被处理以计算润湿性。

    Estimation of fluid properties from well logs

    公开(公告)号:US10724367B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-28

    申请号:US15026239

    申请日:2014-10-02

    Inventor: Chanh Cao Minh

    Abstract: A method for estimation of water properties and hydrocarbon properties in a subsurface formation includes acquiring a plurality of well log measurements from the subsurface formation. The water properties and the hydrocarbon properties are parameterized with respect to a selected set of well log measurements. A simultaneous or sequential inversion is performed to estimate the water properties and the hydrocarbon properties.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING LIQUID SATURATION FROM OVERLAPPING NMR DISTRIBUTIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20190219727A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-18

    申请号:US16246603

    申请日:2019-01-14

    CPC classification number: G01V3/32 G01N24/081 G01V3/14

    Abstract: A liquid saturation may be identified from nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) data having overlapping peaks indicative of two liquids by, generally, identifying a first endpoint based at least in part on the T2 NMR data for the first liquid, and identifying a second endpoint based at least in part on the T2 NMR data for the second liquid. Then, the liquid saturation is identified by relating a composition of the first liquid for an overlapping distribution region based at least in part on the first endpoint and the second endpoint. In some embodiments, the liquid saturation is identified based on an interpolation between the first endpoint and the second endpoint.

    Estimation of Skin Effect From Multiple Depth of Investigation Well Logs
    7.
    发明申请
    Estimation of Skin Effect From Multiple Depth of Investigation Well Logs 审中-公开
    多次深度调查测井对皮肤影响的估计

    公开(公告)号:US20160215616A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-28

    申请号:US15025482

    申请日:2014-09-29

    Inventor: Chanh Cao Minh

    CPC classification number: E21B49/00 G01V3/32 G01V5/04

    Abstract: A method includes obtaining measurements of a formation parameter prior to and after treatment of at least one formation penetrated a wellbore formed in the subsurface formation. The measurement correspond to a plurality of lateral depths of investigation. A difference is determined at each depth of investigation between the measurements made prior to and after the treatment. A skin effect is determined for each depth of investigation.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法包括在处理穿透在地下地层中形成的井眼的至少一个地层之前和之后获得地层参数的测量。 测量对应于多个横向深度调查。 在处理之前和之后进行的测量之间的每个调查深度确定差异。 确定每个调查深度的皮肤效果。

    Formation evaluation using stochastic analysis of log data

    公开(公告)号:US10422221B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-24

    申请号:US15021079

    申请日:2014-09-16

    Abstract: A method for determining a volume of a constituent(s) in a geological formation may include generating an equation of state based upon log measurements for the geological formation, with the equation of state providing a correlation between the log measurements, determining a quality factor for the equation of state, and for each of a plurality of different constituents expected to be in the formation, determining a constituent compliance factor for each of the constituents. The method may further include determining an uncertainty for each constituent compliance factor, determining a likelihood that each constituent is present in the formation based upon the quality factor, the constituent compliance factor for the constituent, and the uncertainty for the constituent compliance factor, generating a volumetric model based upon the log measurements and the determined likelihoods of the constituents in the formation, and determining the volume of the constituent(s) based upon the volumetric model.

    Determination of Formation Properties Using Graphical Methods
    9.
    发明申请
    Determination of Formation Properties Using Graphical Methods 审中-公开
    使用图形方法确定形成性质

    公开(公告)号:US20160238739A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-18

    申请号:US15026496

    申请日:2014-09-29

    Inventor: Chanh Cao Minh

    CPC classification number: G01V11/002 E21B47/12 G01V11/00

    Abstract: A method for estimation of water properties and hydrocarbon properties in a subsurface formation include acquiring a plurality of well log measurements from the subsurface formation. The water properties and the formation properties are parameterized with respect to a selected set of well log measurements. The parameterized water properties, the parameterized formation properties and the well log measurements are graphically displayed to estimate the water properties.

    Abstract translation: 用于估计地下地层中的水性质和烃性质的方法包括从地下地层获取多个测井测量值。 相对于所选的一组测井测量,水性质和地层性质参数化。 图形显示参数化水性质,参数化形成性质和测井数据,以估计水性质。

    Formation Evaluation Using Stochastic Analysis Of Log Data
    10.
    发明申请
    Formation Evaluation Using Stochastic Analysis Of Log Data 有权
    日志数据随机分析的形成评估

    公开(公告)号:US20160230548A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-11

    申请号:US15021079

    申请日:2014-09-16

    Abstract: A method for determining a volume of a constituent(s) in a geological formation may include generating an equation of state based upon log measurements for the geological formation, with the equation of state providing a correlation between the log measurements, determining a quality factor for the equation of state, and for each of a plurality of different constituents expected to be in the formation, determining a constituent compliance factor for each of the constituents. The method may further include determining an uncertainty for each constituent compliance factor, determining a likelihood that each constituent is present in the formation based upon the quality factor, the constituent compliance factor for the constituent, and the uncertainty for the constituent compliance factor, generating a volumetric model based upon the log measurements and the determined likelihoods of the constituents in the formation, and determining the volume of the constituent(s) based upon the volumetric model.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定地质构造中的成分的体积的方法可以包括基于地质构造的对数测量生成状态方程,其中状态方程提供对数测量之间的相关性,确定 状态方程式,以及预期在形成中的多种不同成分中的每一种,确定每个成分的成分顺应因子。 该方法还可以包括确定每个构成顺应性因子的不确定性,基于质量因子确定每个成分存在于组合中的可能性,组成成分的构成顺应因子以及组成顺应因子的不确定性,生成 基于对数测量和确定组合物在地层中的可能性的体积模型,以及基于体积模型确定组分的体积。

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