公开(公告)号：US20090253879A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-08

申请号：US12409534

申请日：2009-03-24

Applicant: Ryo Nishio ,  Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Takashi Kato ,  Ryojiro Akashi

Inventor： Ryo Nishio ,  Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Takashi Kato ,  Ryojiro Akashi

IPC: C08J9/00

CPC classification number: C09K3/32 ,  C08F220/36

Abstract: The present invention provides a polymer compound having a repeating structure represented by the following Formula (1) or Formula (3). In Formula (1) or Formula (3), R1, R2 and R3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; and R4 represents a straight-chained or branched alkyl group having 10 or more carbon atoms. X1 and X2 each represent a divalent linking group. x, y and z each represent mole %, and satisfy the conditions of 0

Abstract translation: 本发明提供具有由下式（1）或式（3）表示的重复结构的高分子化合物。 在式（1）或式（3）中，R 1，R 2和R 3各自独立地表示氢原子或烷基; 并且R 4表示具有10个或更多个碳原子的直链或支链烷基。 X1和X2各自表示二价连接基团。 x，y和z各自表示摩尔％，满足0

公开(公告)号：US07859638B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-28

申请号：US11707939

申请日：2007-02-20

Applicant: Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Takashi Kato

Inventor： Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Takashi Kato

IPC: C09K19/02 ,  C09K19/60

CPC classification number: G02F1/13306 ,  G02F1/13718 ,  G02F2202/043

Abstract: The present invention provides a driving method using a liquid crystal light modulating device including transparent electrodes which each have a horizontally alignment film; and a liquid crystal composition which contains at least a chiral dopant, a dichroic dye and a host liquid crystal. The transparent electrodes face each other to have a cell gap having a width of 10 μm or less therebetween. The liquid crystal composition is filled into the cell gap, and has a positive dielectric constant anisotropy. The driving method attains display-switching by (a) applying a higher voltage than a threshold voltage of the liquid crystal composition into the device so as to be transparent and colorless, (b) applying a lower voltage than a threshold voltage so as to be light-scattered white, or (c) applying no voltage so as to be colored.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种使用具有各自具有水平取向膜的透明电极的液晶光调制装置的驱动方法， 以及含有至少手性掺杂剂，二色性染料和主液晶的液晶组合物。 透明电极彼此面对，具有宽度为10μm以下的单元间隙。 将液晶组合物填充到电池间隙中，并具有正介电常数各向异性。 驱动方法是通过（a）将比液晶组合物的阈值电压高的电压施加到器件中以透明和无色的方式实现显示切换，（b）施​​加比阈值电压低的电压，以便 散光白色，或（c）不施加电压使其着色。

公开(公告)号：US20100039595A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-18

申请号：US12199997

申请日：2008-08-28

Applicant: Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Takashi Kato ,  Koji Takaku ,  Katsuyuki Yofu

Inventor： Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Takashi Kato ,  Koji Takaku ,  Katsuyuki Yofu

IPC: G02F1/1337

CPC classification number: C09K19/3003 ,  C09K19/3068 ,  C09K19/586 ,  C09K19/60 ,  C09K2019/3021 ,  G02F1/13725

Abstract: A liquid crystal device including a pair of electrodes provided with a vertical alignment film and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the pair of electrodes and including a liquid crystal composition containing a liquid crystal with positive dielectric anisotropy, a dichroic dye and a chiral reagent, with a ratio (P/G) of a chiral pitch length (P) of the liquid crystal composition to a gap (G) between the pair of electrodes being from 0.06 to less than 1.0.

Abstract translation: 一种液晶装置，包括一对电极，设置有垂直取向膜和设置在该对电极之间的液晶层，并且包括含有具有正介电各向异性的液晶的液晶组合物，二色性染料和手性试剂， 液晶组合物的手性间距长度（P）与一对电极间的间隙（G）的比（P / G）为0.06〜小于1.0。

公开(公告)号：US20090218549A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

申请号：US12379492

申请日：2009-02-24

Applicant: Takashi Kato ,  Naoyuki Hayashi

Inventor： Takashi Kato ,  Naoyuki Hayashi

IPC: H01B1/20 ,  H01B1/04

CPC classification number: H01B1/04 ,  H01B1/24

Abstract: A nanocarbon film that is produced in such a manner that, after a nanocarbon dispersion containing nanocarbon and a dispersant is used to form a film containing the nanocarbon and the dispersant, an external stimulus is applied to the film to at least partially decompose the dispersant contained in the film. Light irradiation is preferably applied as the external stimulus.

Abstract translation: 制造的纳米碳膜是这样一种方式，即在使用含有纳米碳和分散剂的纳米碳分散体以形成含有纳米碳和分散剂的膜之后，向该膜施加外部刺激以至少部分地分解所含的分散剂 在电影里。 光照射优选作为外部刺激。

公开(公告)号：US07782518B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-24

申请号：US12318069

申请日：2008-12-22

Applicant: Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Koichi Kawamura ,  Takashi Kato

Inventor： Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Koichi Kawamura ,  Takashi Kato

IPC: G02F1/15 ,  G02F1/153 ,  G02F1/00

CPC classification number: G02F1/1506

Abstract: There is provided an electrodeposition method light modulating device including: (1) a transparent electrode, to which a polymer having a metallocene at a side chain thereof is fixed by a chemical bond; (2) a transparent electrode that is disposed to face the transparent electrode (1), and forms metal through a reducing reaction of metal ions thereon; and (3) an electrolytic solution containing the metal ions, which can be reduced by applying current thereto, and disposed between the transparent electrode (1) and the transparent electrode (2). In an electrodeposition method reflective display device, the electrolytic solution is held by a gelatinous polymer, and the white pigment is dispersed in the gelatinous polymer.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种电沉积法光调制装置，其包括：（1）透明电极，通过化学键固定其侧链上具有金属茂的聚合物; （2）透明电极，其设置成与透明电极（1）相对，并通过其上的金属离子的还原反应形成金属; 和（3）含有金属离子的电解液，其可以通过施加电流而被还原，并且设置在透明电极（1）和透明电极（2）之间。 在电沉积法反射显示装置中，电解液由凝胶状聚合物保持，白色颜料分散在凝胶状聚合物中。

公开(公告)号：US07736533B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-15

申请号：US12285439

申请日：2008-10-06

Applicant: Koji Takaku ,  Katsuyuki Yofu ,  Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Takashi Kato

Inventor： Koji Takaku ,  Katsuyuki Yofu ,  Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Takashi Kato

IPC: C09K19/00 ,  C09K19/06 ,  C09K19/52

CPC classification number: C09K19/603 ,  C09K19/544 ,  Y10T428/10

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition including a liquid crystal and at least three anthraquinone dyes, at least two of the anthraquinone dyes having a substituent represented by the following Formula (I): wherein in Formula (I), * represents a linking position; R25 and R26 each independently represent an alkyl group, a halogen atom or an alkoxy group; R27 represents an alkyl group, an acyl group or an alkoxy group; R28 and R29 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substitutent; T1 represents an arylene group or a heteroarylene group; Z represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a carbonyl group; m represents an integer of 0 to 2; and i represents 0 or 1, wherein when i is 1 and Z is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, R27 is not an alkoxy group, and when i is 1 and Z is a carbonyl group, R27 is not an acyl group.

Abstract translation: 一种包含液晶和至少三种蒽醌染料的液晶组合物，至少两种具有由下式（I）表示的取代基的蒽醌染料：其中在式（I）中，*表示连接位置; R 25和R 26各自独立地表示烷基，卤素原子或烷氧基; R 27表示烷基，酰基或烷氧基; R 28和R 29各自独立地表示氢原子或取代基; T1表示亚芳基或亚杂芳基; Z表示氧原子，硫原子或羰基; m表示0〜2的整数， i表示0或1，其中当i为1且Z为氧原子或硫原子时，R27不为烷氧基，当i为1且Z为羰基时，R27为酰基。

公开(公告)号：US20100085319A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

申请号：US12571125

申请日：2009-09-30

Applicant: Naoyuki HAYASHI ,  Takashi Kato

Inventor： Naoyuki HAYASHI ,  Takashi Kato

IPC: G06F3/041 ,  H01B1/12

CPC classification number: G06F3/045 ,  H01B1/125 ,  H01B1/127 ,  H01B1/128

Abstract: The organic electroconductive polymer coating liquid of the present invention contains an electroconductive polymer and a dopant, which is a water-soluble polymer, dispersed in at least one of a monohydric alcohol, a ketone or water. The viscosity of this dispersion is 6.0 mPa·s or less, and the average value of a dispersed particle diameter of the electroconductive polymer and the dopant is 50 nm or less.

Abstract translation: 本发明的有机导电聚合物涂布液含有分散在一元醇，酮或水中的至少一种中的导电性聚合物和作为水溶性聚合物的掺杂剂。 该分散体的粘度为6.0mPa·s以下，导电性聚合物和掺杂剂的分散粒径的平均值为50nm以下。

公开(公告)号：US20090297735A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-03

申请号：US12095487

申请日：2006-12-08

Applicant: Takashi Kato ,  Koji Takaku ,  Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Akihide Osaku

Inventor： Takashi Kato ,  Koji Takaku ,  Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Akihide Osaku

IPC: C09K19/00

CPC classification number: C09K19/603 ,  C09K19/60 ,  C09K19/601 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: A light modulating material comprising at least one kind of dichroic dye having a substituent represented by the following Formula (1) and at least one kind of host liquid crystal between a pair of electrodes, and changing the transmittance of incident light. In the formula (1), Het is oxygen atom or sulfur atom; B1 and B2 each independently represent an arylene group, a heteroarylene group or a bivalent cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group; Q1 represents a bivalent linking group; C1 represents an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group) an alkoxycarbonyl group, an acyl group, or an acyloxy group; j represents 0 or 1; p, q and r each independently represent an integer from 0 to 5; n represents an integer from 1 to 3; (p+r)×n is an integer from 3 to 10. -(Het)j-{(B1)p-(Q1)q-(B2)r}n—C1  Formula (1):

Abstract translation: 一种光调制材料，其包含至少一种具有由下式（1）表示的取代基的二色性染料和一对电极之间的至少一种主体液晶，并且改变入射光的透射率。 在式（1）中，Het是氧原子或硫原子; B1和B2各自独立地表示亚芳基，亚杂芳基或二价环状脂族烃基; Q1表示二价连接基团; C1表示烷基，环烷基，烷氧基，烷氧基羰基，酰基或酰氧基; j表示0或1; p，q和r各自独立地表示0至5的整数; n表示1〜3的整数， （p + r）xn为3〜10的整数。（Het）j - {（B1）p-（Q1）q-（B2）r} n-C1式（1）

公开(公告)号：US20090168139A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

申请号：US12318069

申请日：2008-12-22

Applicant: Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Koichi Kawamura ,  Takashi Kato

Inventor： Naoyuki Hayashi ,  Koichi Kawamura ,  Takashi Kato

IPC: G02F1/155 ,  B05D5/12

CPC classification number: G02F1/1506

Abstract: There is provided an electrodeposition method light modulating device including: (1) a transparent electrode, to which a polymer having a metallocene at a side chain thereof is fixed by a chemical bond; (2) a transparent electrode that is disposed to face the transparent electrode (1), and forms metal through a reducing reaction of metal ions thereon; and (3) an electrolytic solution containing the metal ions, which can be reduced by applying current thereto, and disposed between the transparent electrode (1) and the transparent electrode (2). In an electrodeposition method reflective display device, the electrolytic solution is held by a gelatinous polymer, and the white pigment is dispersed in the gelatinous polymer.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种电沉积法光调制装置，其包括：（1）透明电极，通过化学键固定其侧链上具有金属茂的聚合物; （2）透明电极，其设置成与透明电极（1）相对，并通过其上的金属离子的还原反应形成金属; 和（3）含有金属离子的电解液，其可以通过向其施加电流而被还原，并且设置在透明电极（1）和透明电极（2）之间。 在电沉积法反射显示装置中，电解液由凝胶状聚合物保持，白色颜料分散在凝胶状聚合物中。

公开(公告)号：US20070218216A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-20

申请号：US11717703

申请日：2007-03-14

Applicant: Takashi Kato ,  Koji Takaku ,  Naoyuki Hayashi

Inventor： Takashi Kato ,  Koji Takaku ,  Naoyuki Hayashi

IPC: C09K19/60 ,  C09K19/52 ,  F21V9/00 ,  C09K19/38

CPC classification number: C09K19/60 ,  C09K19/3833 ,  C09K19/603 ,  G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/13725 ,  G02F2001/13347 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: The invention provides a light modulating material having at least a liquid crystal layer disposed between a pair of transparent electrodes. The liquid crystal layer has at least: a liquid crystal composition having at least one host liquid crystal having negative dielectric anisotropy and at least one dichroic dye; and at least one polymer material. The liquid crystal composition is vertically aligned when no voltage is applied, and the transmissivity of incident light of the light modulating material when no voltage is applied is higher than the transmissivity of incident light of the light modulating material when voltage is applied. The invention further provides a liquid crystal device that includes the liquid crystal layer.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种光调制材料，其至少具有设置在一对透明电极之间的液晶层。 液晶层至少具有：具有至少一种具有负介电各向异性的主液晶和至少一种二色染料的液晶组合物; 和至少一种聚合物材料。 当没有施加电压时，液晶组合物垂直取向，并且当施加电压时光调制材料的入射光的透射率高于施加电压时光调制材料的入射光的透射率。 本发明还提供一种包括液晶层的液晶装置。