公开(公告)号：US07448022B1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-04

申请号：US10775383

申请日：2004-02-10

申请人： Prasad Ram ,  Arun Ramanujapuram ,  Robert Schuler

发明人： Prasad Ram ,  Arun Ramanujapuram ,  Robert Schuler

IPC分类号： G06F9/45

CPC分类号： G06F8/00 ,  G06F9/45504

摘要： A resource catalog system comprises a catalog organized as a set of metadata structures representing distributed system resources, language for resource invocation, and a query interpreter and optimizer. Query optimization includes dynamic functional composition by modeling resources according constraints and determining constraint-satisfaction to compose an execution plan. Query optimization may also include dynamic selection and scheduling of resources by combining a resource scheduling with adaptive feedback. The resources may comprise distributed software components, application programs, shell scripts, executables, and services. The resource catalog system accepts queries for operations on distributed resources through a declarative language or a procedural language. A query optimizer derives catalog operators from a query or elsewhere and accesses the system resources according to interpretation of the catalog operators. The optimizer also retrieves information concerning the location and/or physical interfaces of the system resources to fulfill the commands specified by the catalog operators.

摘要翻译： 资源目录系统包括组织为表示分布式系统资源的元数据结构集合，资源调用语言以及查询解释器和优化器的目录。 查询优化包括通过根据约束建模资源的动态功能组合，并确定约束满足来组成执行计划。 查询优化还可以包括资源调度与自适应反馈的动态选择和资源调度。 资源可以包括分布式软件组件，应用程序，shell脚本，可执行程序和服务。 资源目录系统通过声明语言或程序语言接受对分布式资源的操作的查询。 查询优化器从查询或其他地方派生目录运算符，并根据目录操作符的解释访问系统资源。 优化器还检索有关系统资源的位置和/或物理接口的信息，以满足目录操作员指定的命令。

公开(公告)号：US20060144636A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-06

申请号：US10537205

申请日：2003-11-26

申请人： Olaf Beutler ,  Christian Karch ,  Robert Schuler

发明人： Olaf Beutler ,  Christian Karch ,  Robert Schuler

IPC分类号： B62D5/04

CPC分类号： F16C29/02 ,  B62D3/12 ,  B62D3/126 ,  F16C35/02

摘要： A rack-and-pinion electro-steering system, e.g., for motor vehicles, has a rack extending in a housing, which is operatively connected to a thrust member/pinion pairing. At least one bearing between the rack and the housing is provided for guiding the rack. The bearing is arranged as a friction bearing. A construction of the bearing between the rack and the housing as a sliding bearing may be particularly suited for a reliable, durable and cost-effective guidance of the rack in the housing. In addition, for mounting the sliding bearings on the rack, a lock geometry is provided by which the sliding bearings may be locked after having been mounted on the rack. The lock geometry for example may be based on the lock geometry customary in sealing rings in automatic transmissions.

摘要翻译： 例如用于机动车辆的齿条 - 小齿轮电转向系统具有在壳体中延伸的齿条，其可操作地连接到推力构件/小齿轮配对。 齿条与壳体之间的至少一个轴承设置用于引导齿条。 轴承配置为摩擦轴承。 作为滑动轴承，齿条和壳体之间的轴承的结构可能特别适合于对壳体中的齿条的可靠，耐用和成本有效的引导。 此外，为了将滑动轴承安装在机架上，提供锁定几何形状，通过该几何形状，滑动轴承可以在安装在机架上之后被锁定。 锁定几何例如可以基于自动变速箱中的密封环中惯用的锁形几何形状。

公开(公告)号：US4839101A

公开(公告)日：1989-06-13

申请号：US7995

申请日：1987-01-29

申请人： Zdenek Kolarik ,  Robert Schuler

发明人： Zdenek Kolarik ,  Robert Schuler

IPC分类号： B01J20/02 ,  B01D11/04 ,  G21F9/00 ,  G21F9/12

CPC分类号： G21F9/12

摘要： The invention relates to a process for improving the effectiveness of the removal of zirconium from an aqueous, zirconium-containing nuclear fuel and/or fertile material solution in nitric acid in a liquid-liquid extraction process.Accordingly, the object of the invention is to improve the removal of zirconium from the reprocessing solutions and, at the same time, to simplify the course of the process. The invention seeks to improve decontamination of the uranium product and the plutonium product while, at the same time, reducing the outlay involved.According to the invention, this object is achieved in that, in a process step carried out before the first extraction of the nuclear fuels and/or fertile materials, the zirconium is converted from the dissolved state into a filterable or centrifugable solid phase by the use of an adsorbent from the group of inorganic ion exchangers and is removed from the aqueous solution together with the adsorbent.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在液 - 液萃取方法中提高从硝酸中含水的含锆核燃料和/或可育材料溶液中除去锆的有效性的方法。 因此，本发明的目的是改进从再处理溶液中除去锆，同时简化工艺过程。 本发明旨在改善铀产品和钚产品的去污染，同时减少所涉及的费用。 根据本发明，该目的的实现是，在第一次提取核燃料和/或可食材料之前进行的工艺步骤中，通过使用将锆从溶解状态转化为可过滤或可离心的固相 的来自无机离子交换剂组的吸附剂，并与吸附剂一起从水溶液中除去。

公开(公告)号：US4666111A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-19

申请号：US798016

申请日：1985-11-14

申请人： Robert Schuler

发明人： Robert Schuler

IPC分类号： A61M5/14 ,  A47G29/00

CPC分类号： A61M5/1415

摘要： An IV holder is used in combination with an IV stand having a post, an IV-liquid supply on the stand, and a tube extending from the supply to a recumbent patient adjacent the stand. The holder comprises a clamp body releasably secured to the post, an elongated pole having an inner end fixed to the clamp body and an outer end and extending horizontally from the clamp body and post, and a spring on the outer end of the pole connected to the IV tube between the patient and the supply and holding the tube up in the air above the patient. The outer end of the pole is above the patient, to which end the pole is at least 24 in long. In addition the spring is a tension spring having an upper end secured to the outer end of the pole and a lower end releasably secured to the tube. This spring is stiff enough so that it can hold up the tube, but not so stiff that it prevents the tube from being pulled freely down.

摘要翻译： IV支架与具有支柱，支架上的IV液体供应的IV支架以及从支架延伸到靠近支架的躺卧患者的管组合使用。 保持器包括可拆卸地固定到柱的夹具体，细长的杆，其具有固定到夹具本体的内端和外端并从夹具本体和柱水平延伸，并且在杆的外端上的弹簧连接到 患者和供应之间的IV管，并将管保持在病人上方的空气中。 杆的外端位于患者的上方，杆至少长24英寸。 此外，弹簧是具有固定到杆的外端的上端的拉伸弹簧和可释放地固定到管的下端。 这个弹簧足够坚硬，以便它可以压住管子，但是不那么坚硬，从而防止管子被自由地向下拉。

公开(公告)号：US4659551A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-21

申请号：US649009

申请日：1984-09-10

申请人： Zdenek Kolarik ,  Robert Schuler

发明人： Zdenek Kolarik ,  Robert Schuler

IPC分类号： C01G56/00 ,  C22B3/38 ,  C22B60/02 ,  G21C19/46

CPC分类号： C01G56/001 ,  C22B3/0044 ,  C22B3/0052 ,  C22B3/0066 ,  C22B3/0067 ,  C22B3/0068 ,  C22B60/026 ,  G21C19/46 ,  Y02P10/234 ,  Y02W30/883

摘要： A process for the separation of neptunium from an organic phase, which is developed in the recovery of irradiated nuclear fuel and/or fertile material. The organic phase contains uranium-, plutonium- and neptunium ions, tritium in the form of tritiated water and fission products in ionic form, as well as an organic extraction agent dissolved in diluent. After a first wash step, and before the organic phase is further fed to a uranium-plutonium separation or to a uranium-plutonium coreextraction, the organic phase is brought into contact with an aqueous solution containing diluted HNO.sub.3, butyraldehyde and a low concentration of sulfamic acid in countercurrent flow as a second wash step for the selective reduction of Np (VI) to Np (V) and for selective stripping of Np (V), with respect to U and Pu, from the organic into an aqueous phase. The resulting aqueous phase charged with Np (V) and with portions of tritium and fission products is brought into contact with a solution of fresh extraction agent solution having a flow which corresponds to from 1/13.3 to 1/3.3 of the flow of the organic phase coming from the first wash step and to be decontaminated, to assure the selectivity of the stripping of Np (V) in reference to U and Pu. The aqueous phase resulting from this step and containing Np (V), T and fission products is then separated from the solution of fresh extraction agent.

摘要翻译： 一种从有机相中分离ium的方法，该方法是在回收照射的核燃料和/或可食用材料时开发的。 有机相包含铀，钚和ium离子，以氚化水和离子形式的裂变产物形式的氚以及溶解在稀释剂中的有机萃取剂。 在第一洗涤步骤之后，在有机相进一步加入铀 - 钚分离或铀 - 钚冷萃取之前，将有机相与含有稀释的HNO 3，丁醛和低浓度氨基磺酸的水溶液接触 酸作为第二洗涤步骤，用于将Np（VI）选择性还原为Np（V），并将Np（V）相对于U和Pu从有机转化为水相。 将所得的带有Np（V）的水相和部分氚和裂变产物与新鲜萃取剂溶液的溶液接触，该溶液具有对应于有机物流的1 / 13.3至1 / 3.3的流量 相来自第一洗涤步骤并进行净化，以确保提取Np（V）的U和Pu的选择性。 从该步骤得到的含有Np（V），T和裂变产物的水相然后从新鲜提取剂的溶液中分离出来。