Strip pickling apparatus with straight-through strip travel
    1.
    发明授权
    Strip pickling apparatus with straight-through strip travel 失效
    带直线条移动的带状酸洗设备

    公开(公告)号:US4464805A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-14

    申请号:US426066

    申请日:1982-09-28

    IPC分类号: C23G3/02 A47L1/02 A47L11/02

    CPC分类号: C23G3/021

    摘要: A metal-strip pickling apparatus has feed means including upstream and downstream bridle-roller pairs for longitudinally displacing the strip under longitudinal tension along a straight transport path from the upstream bridle-roller pair to the downstream bridle-roller pair. A housing longitudinally traversed by the strip is subdivided longitudinally by a succession of transverse partitions into a longitudinal succession of compartments each having a respective treatment bath, normally of acid. Each partition has a rigid lower partition half having an upper edge and an upper partition half having a lower edge portion elastically engaging the upper face of the strip moving along the path. The upper edges all are longitudinally aligned and touch the lower face of the strip moving along the path. The acid baths have liquid levels above the upper edges of the respective lower partition halves. The lower portions of the upper partition halves seal tightly with the strip and respective lower partition halves. Thus liquid from one bath cannot pass between the respective partition halves into the next compartment. The use of a straight transport path through the apparatus means that strip tension is irrelevant.

    摘要翻译: 金属条带酸洗设备具有进给装置,该进给装置包括上游和下游的马蹄形辊对,用于在纵向张力下沿着从上游搭接辊对到下游卡罗辊对的直线传送路径纵向移位条带。 由条带纵向穿过的壳体沿纵向细分为纵向连续的隔室,每个隔间具有通常为酸的相应的处理槽。 每个分隔件具有刚性的下分隔半部分,其具有上边缘,上分隔半部具有弹性地接合沿着路径移动的条带的上表面的下边缘部分。 上边缘都纵向对准,并且接触沿着路径移动的条带的下表面。 酸浴在相应的下分隔半部的上边缘之上具有液面。 上部分隔半部的下部与条和相应的下部分隔半部紧密地密封。 因此,来自一个浴液的液体不能通过相应的分隔半部分进入下一隔室。 使用通过设备的直线输送路径意味着剥离张力是无关紧要的。

    Method for continuous tension stretching of thin strips, particularly
metal strips
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for continuous tension stretching of thin strips, particularly metal strips 失效
    连续拉伸薄条,特殊金属条的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5182931A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-02

    申请号:US481983

    申请日:1990-02-16

    IPC分类号: B21D1/05

    CPC分类号: B21D1/05

    摘要: A method and an arrangement for continuous tension stretching of thin metal strips. The strip is conducted through a set of brake rollers and a set of pull rollers and the strip is subjected to a stretch-forming or stretch pull operation between the two sets of rollers for stretching the strip in the plastic range, wherein the stretch pull force corresponds to the yield point of the strip material. The strip is subjected between the set of brake rollers and the set of pull rollers only to a stretch-pull which is required for stretching the strip in the plastic range. As a result, transverse elongation during plastic stretching is minimized, so that center troughs no longer occur and, when the strip is longitudinally divided, the strip portions no longer have unequal side lengths.

    摘要翻译: 薄金属带的连续张力拉伸的方法和装置。 带材通过一组制动辊和一组牵引辊传导,并且该带在两组辊之间进行拉伸成形或拉伸拉伸操作,以在塑料范围内拉伸带材,其中拉伸拉力 对应于带状材料的屈服点。 该带材在一组制动轮和一组牵引辊之间经受拉伸拉伸,拉伸拉伸在塑料范围内拉伸。 结果,塑性拉伸期间的横向伸长率最小化,从而不再发生中心槽,并且当条带纵向分开时,带状部分不再具有不相等的边长。

    System for making thin metal strip
    4.
    发明授权
    System for making thin metal strip 失效
    薄金属带制造系统

    公开(公告)号:US4539830A

    公开(公告)日:1985-09-10

    申请号:US532265

    申请日:1983-09-14

    摘要: A thin metal strip is made by hot-rolling a strip workpiece, stretch-bend leveling the hot-rolled strip workpiece immediately after hot-rolling it, tensioning the strip workpiece with a predetermined tension while stretch-bend leveling it, and thereafter coiling up the workpiece. In addition the workpiece is rapidly cooled immediately after stretch-bend leveling it and before coiling it up. Thus the workpiece is stretch-bend leveled before it cools so it can be treated while still about 1100.degree. C., at which temperature it is still very plastic. The workpiece can therefore be deformed greatly while under modest tension, so as to produce a very thin product that is very uniform. The tension in the strip merely serves to keep the workpiece looped over as much an arc as possible around the stretch-bending rolls.

    摘要翻译: 通过热轧带钢工件制造薄金属带,在热轧后立即对热轧带材工件进行拉伸弯曲,并以预定的张力张紧条带工件,同时拉伸弯曲平整,然后卷绕 工件。 此外,工件在拉伸弯曲后立即迅速冷却,然后卷起。 因此,工件在冷却之前进行拉伸弯曲平整,因此可以在约1100℃下进行处理,在该温度下仍然是非常塑性的。 因此,在适度的张力下,工件会发生大的变形,从而产生非常均匀的非常薄的产品。 条带中的张力仅用于使工件在拉伸弯曲辊周围保持尽可能多的圆弧。

    Method for continuously leveling strip by measuring nonplanarity of the
strip
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for continuously leveling strip by measuring nonplanarity of the strip 失效
    通过测量带材的非平面度来连续调平带材的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5829286A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US842476

    申请日:1997-04-23

    IPC分类号: B21D1/05

    CPC分类号: B21D1/05

    摘要: The stretch leveling or stretch-bend leveling of aluminum or stainless steel strip of a thickness of 0.1 to 0.5 mm is carried out following a measurement of strip nonplanarity or strip profile by regulating the stretch in the stretch leveler or the contour of a roller thereof or both and/or by regulating the depth of penetration or degree of bending by the stretch-bend rollers. The tension in the strip just before coiling is varied in response to measurement of the thickness of the strip across the width, thereby optimizing the leveling and surface qualities of the strip.

    摘要翻译: 厚度为0.1至0.5mm的铝或不锈钢带的拉伸平整或拉伸弯曲矫直是通过调节拉伸矫直机中的拉伸或其辊的轮廓或通过调节拉伸矫直机的轮廓或其辊的轮廓而进行的, 两者和/或通过调节拉伸弯曲辊的穿透深度或弯曲程度。 在卷取之前的条带中的张力响应于跨越宽度的条带的厚度的测量而变化,从而优化条的流平和表面质量。

    Coiling reel
    6.
    发明授权
    Coiling reel 失效
    卷盘

    公开(公告)号:US4955553A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-11

    申请号:US393587

    申请日:1989-08-14

    CPC分类号: B21C47/02 B21C47/18 B21C47/30

    摘要: A reel for coiling and uncoiling metal strips includes an expanding mandrel which is actuated by a spreader cylinder. The expanding mandrel is driven by a drive motor with a control and computing unit for determining the outer diameter of the coil at any given time. The outer diameter is introduced into a microprocessor which determines the initial spreading pressure and the winding pull to be maintained. The winding pull to be maintained is introduced into the control and computing unit. The microprocessor further determines, in dependence on the outer diameter of the coil, the required spreading pressure which is generated in the spreading cyclinder. As a result, the expanding mandrel always operates with a spreading force which is dependent upon the outer diameter of the coil at any given time, so that overloading is eliminated and wear is substantially reduced.

    摘要翻译: 用于卷绕和开卷金属条的卷轴包括由扩展器筒驱动的扩张心轴。 膨胀的心轴由具有控制和计算单元的驱动电机驱动,用于在任何给定时间确定线圈的外径。 将外径引入微处理器,该微处理器确定初始铺展压力和保持绕组拉力。 要维护的绕组引入到控制和计算单元中。 微处理器进一步根据线圈的外径来确定在铺展循环器中产生的所需的铺展压力。 结果,扩张的心轴总是以在任何给定时间取决于线圈的外径的扩展力来运行,从而消除了超载并且大大降低了磨损。

    Strip drive for advancing materials for processing
    7.
    发明授权
    Strip drive for advancing materials for processing 失效
    用于推进材料加工的带状驱动

    公开(公告)号:US4886199A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-12

    申请号:US216871

    申请日:1988-07-08

    CPC分类号: B65H20/34 B21C49/00 B65H23/26

    摘要: A strip treatment apparatus, for example for metal strips includes a strip drive and a strip store disposed both at the apparatus entry and apparatus exit with a processing section being disposed between the two stores and a strip drive being disposed after the processing section. The two loop trolleys or roll tables of the strip stores are mechanically interconnected to form a movable unit. The strip drive disposed after the processing section and/or the strip drives at the entry and exit of the apparatus are operative as drives for moving the interconnected loop trolleys or interconnected roll tables, so that independent drives for these movable units can be omitted.

    摘要翻译: 例如用于金属条的带材处理装置包括设置在设备入口和设备出口处的条带驱动器和条带存储器,处理部分设置在两个存储器之间,条带驱动器设置在处理部分之后。 条带存储器的两个回转手推车或滚筒台架机械相互连接以形成可动单元。 设置在处理部分和/或条带在设备的入口和出口之后驱动的带状驱动器可用作用于移动互连的环形手推车或互连的转台的驱动器,使得可以省略这些可移动单元的独立驱动器。

    Apparatus for continuously leveling thin metal strip
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for continuously leveling thin metal strip 失效
    用于连续调平薄金属条的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5704237A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-06

    申请号:US615699

    申请日:1996-03-13

    IPC分类号: B21D1/05

    CPC分类号: B21D1/05

    摘要: The stretch leveling or stretch-bend leveling of aluminum or stainless steel strip of a thickness of 0.1 to 0.5 mm is carried out following a measurement of strip nonplanarity or strip profile by regulating the stretch in the stretch leveler or the contour of a roller thereof or both and/or by regulating the depth of penetration or degree of bending by the stretch-bend rollers. The tension in the strip just before coiling is varied in response to measurement of the thickness of the strip across the width, thereby optimizing the leveling and surface qualities of the strip.

    摘要翻译: 厚度为0.1至0.5mm的铝或不锈钢带的拉伸平整或拉伸弯曲矫直是通过调节拉伸矫直机中的拉伸或其辊的轮廓或通过调节拉伸矫直机的轮廓或其辊的轮廓而进行的, 两者和/或通过调节拉伸弯曲辊的穿透深度或弯曲程度。 在卷取之前的条带中的张力响应于跨越宽度的条带的厚度的测量而变化,从而优化条的流平和表面质量。

    Strip storage arrangement with independent tension control of
synchronously operated support carriages
    9.
    发明授权
    Strip storage arrangement with independent tension control of synchronously operated support carriages 失效
    带状存储装置,具有同步操作的支撑架的独立张力控制

    公开(公告)号:US5320266A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-14

    申请号:US8045

    申请日:1993-01-22

    IPC分类号: B65H20/34 B65H20/24

    CPC分类号: B65H20/34 B65H2408/2171

    摘要: A strip storage arrangement with a strip storage unit in strip treatment plants. The strip storage unit is divided into two or more storage sections. Each strip storage section has its own tension drive. Speed-controlled intermediate strip drives are arranged between the storage sections. The intermediate strip drives apply the bending and friction forces of the preceding storage section, so that the tension input value of the first loop strand of each storage section is equal. The resulting strip storage unit can have any storage capacity and is of simple and operationally safe construction.

    摘要翻译: 带状存储装置,带条处理装置中的带状存储单元。 条带存储单元被分成两个或更多个存储部分。 每个条带存储部分都有自己的张力驱动。 速度控制的中间带驱动器布置在存储部分之间。 中间带驱动器施加先前存储部分的弯曲和摩擦力,使得每个存储部分的第一环线的张力输入值相等。 所得到的带状存储单元可以具有任何存储容量并且具有简单和操作上安全的结构。

    Cooling hot-rolled steel strip
    10.
    发明授权
    Cooling hot-rolled steel strip 失效
    冷却热轧钢带

    公开(公告)号:US4534198A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-13

    申请号:US532267

    申请日:1983-09-14

    IPC分类号: B21B45/02

    CPC分类号: B21B45/0218

    摘要: An apparatus used in combination with a hot-rolling line having a succession of roll stands through which passes a strip workpiece in a horizontal transport direction has at least one vessel downstream of the roll stands in the direction and aligned in the direction therewith. This vessel is formed with an upstream inlet and a downstream outlet. A bath of a liquid coolant fills the vessel to a level above the inlet and outlet openings. Guides draw the workpiece from the roll stands into the inlet, through the vessel, and out of the outlet thereof. Thus the workpiece is wholly immersed in and cooled by the liquid coolant within the vessel. A pump feeds fresh coolant into the vessel and withdraws hot coolant therefrom. A plurality of such vessels, each with a respective bath and pump means, is provided with all of the inlets and outlets aligned. The inlet and outlet are formed as horizontally extending slots closely conforming the cross-sectional shape of the workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 与具有一系列轧辊机架的热轧生产线一起使用的装置,其通过带状工件在水平输送方向上通过轧辊下游的至少一个容器沿着该方向竖立并与其一致。 该容器形成有上游入口和下游出口。 液体冷却剂的浴将容器填充到入口和出口开口的上方。 引导线将工件从轧辊机架中抽出,进入进口,通过容器,并从出口出来。 因此,工件完全浸入容器内的液体冷却剂并被冷却。 泵将新鲜的冷却剂送入容器并从其中取出热的冷却剂。 多个这样的容器,每个具有各自的浴和泵装置,其中所有入口和出口对齐。 入口和出口形成为与工件的横截面形状紧密一致的水平延伸的槽。