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公开(公告)号：US20090126216A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US11793691
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Michael Eloo , J. Wayne Martin , Roger B. Wright
发明人： Michael Eloo , J. Wayne Martin , Roger B. Wright
CPC分类号： F26B17/24
摘要： A centrifugal pellet dryer screen (540) especially adapted for drying polymer pellets and micropellets includes an exterior or outer support screen (542), an inner screen (546) of an irregular or rough surface, and an optional middle screen(s) (544) sandwiched between the outer support screen and the inner screen. The screen layers are in intimate contact and the multi-layer screen assembly produces drier pellets and micropellets exiting the dryer. Plugging of the dryer screens and banding of the pellets or micropellets are significantly reduced.
摘要翻译： 特别适于干燥聚合物颗粒和微丸的离心沉淀干燥器筛（540）包括外部或外部支撑筛（542），不规则或粗糙表面的内部筛网（546）和可选的中间筛网（544） ）夹在外部支撑屏幕和内部屏幕之间。 筛网层紧密接触，多层筛网组件产生干燥颗粒和离开烘干机的微粒料。 干燥器筛网的堵塞和丸粒或微丸的捆扎显着减少。
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公开(公告)号：US20120228794A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13365946
申请日：2012-02-03
申请人： J. Wayne Martin , Roger B. Wright , Robert G. Mann
发明人： J. Wayne Martin , Roger B. Wright , Robert G. Mann
CPC分类号： B29C37/0092 , B29B9/065 , B29B9/16 , B29B13/065 , B29C48/0022 , B29C48/04 , B29C48/05 , B29C48/147 , B29C48/255 , B29C48/911 , B29C2793/0027 , B29C2793/009 , B29K2001/00 , B29K2005/00 , B29K2101/00 , B29K2311/10 , B29K2711/14 , B29L2031/772 , F26B25/002 , F26B2200/24
摘要： A process for preparing low moisture content polymer biomaterial composites and expandable polymer biomaterial composites by extrusion through a die plate into a waterbox and pelletizing with cutter blades. Polyolefins or condensation polymers are melt blended with a solid or semi-solid biomaterial component, such as polysaccharides, including cellulosics and starches, or proteinaceous materials, including polypeptides, and are extruded, pelletized underwater, and processed with accelerated drying to achieve moisture levels as low as one percent or less.
摘要翻译： 一种制备低含水量聚合物生物材料复合材料和可膨胀聚合物生物材料复合材料的方法，通过模板挤压成水箱并用切割刀片造粒。 聚烯烃或缩聚物与固体或半固体生物材料组分（例如多糖，包括纤维素和淀粉，或蛋白质材料，包括多肽）熔融共混，并在水中挤出，造粒，并加速干燥以达到水分含量为 低至百分之一以下。
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公开(公告)号：US07267540B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-11
申请号：US11339848
申请日：2006-01-26
IPC分类号： B29B9/10
CPC分类号： B29B9/065 , B26D1/0006 , B26D1/29 , B26D7/2614 , B26D2001/0033
摘要： A cutter hub and blade assembly for cutting polymer strands extruded from a die face in a pelletizer has cutter blades mounted on the cutter hub at a steep angle. The blades are beveled along a portion of their leading edge to form a blunt cutting edge or surface to the blades which is generally perpendicular to the die face. By beveling the leading edge of a blade supported at a steep angle to form a blunt cutting edge, the bottom surface area of the blade in contact with the die face can be significantly reduced. The reduced contact area provides several advantages including a clean cut of the pellets and a faster blade grinding when seating the blades to the die face.
摘要翻译： 用于切割在造粒机中从模具表面挤出的聚合物股线的切割轮毂和刀片组件具有以陡峭角度安装在切割轮毂上的切割刀片。 叶片沿其前缘的一部分倾斜以形成通常垂直于模具面的刀片的钝的切割边缘或表面。 通过将以陡峭角度支撑的叶片的前缘倾斜以形成钝的切割边缘，可以显着地减小与模具面接触的叶片的底面积。 减少的接触面积提供了几个优点，包括颗粒的清洁切割和将叶片安置在模具面上时的更快的叶片研磨。
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公开(公告)号：US08562883B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12224790
申请日：2007-03-08
IPC分类号： B29B9/06
CPC分类号： B29C47/0066 , B29B9/06 , B29B9/065 , B29B9/12 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/1063 , B29C47/788 , B29C47/845 , B29K2091/00 , C10G73/40
摘要： An apparatus and method for the pelletization of waxes, wax-like and other materials having a sharp melt point include a vessel for forming the wax into a hot molten material. A heat exchanger then cools the molten wax to a temperature just above its melt temperature. The cooled liquid wax is fed to an extruder which further reduces the temperature and mixes the liquid wax into a thoroughly mixed extrudable solid wax. The solid wax is then extruded through die orifices of a die plate into a cutting chamber, and a rotary cutter cooperating with the die face of the die plate cuts the extruded solid wax strands into pellets. The die plate, cutting chamber and rotary cutter can have the same structure as an underwater pelletizer, but operating without water or liquid as a dry face pelletizer. The thus formed wax pellets drop out of the cutting chamber by gravity through an opening in the bottom thereof.
摘要翻译： 用于将蜡，蜡状物和具有尖锐熔点的其它材料造粒的装置和方法包括用于将蜡形成热熔融材料的容器。 然后热交换器将熔融蜡冷却到刚好高于其熔融温度的温度。 将冷却的液体蜡进料到挤出机中，进一步降低温度，并将液体蜡混合成完全混合的可挤压固体蜡。 然后将固体蜡通过模板的模孔挤出到切割室中，并且与模板的模具面配合的旋转切割器将挤出的固体蜡链切割成颗粒。 模具板，切割室和旋转切割机可以具有与水下造粒机相同的结构，但是在没有水或液体的情况下作为干面造粒机操作。 由此形成的蜡颗粒通过重力通过其底部的开口从切割室中脱出。
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公开(公告)号：US07771635B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-10
申请号：US11785252
申请日：2007-04-16
申请人： Duane A. Boothe , J. Wayne Martin
发明人： Duane A. Boothe , J. Wayne Martin
CPC分类号： B29B13/04 , A21C15/002 , B29B7/748 , B29B7/7485 , B29B9/065 , B29B9/16 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/884 , B29C47/8895 , B29K2105/0097 , F26B17/00
摘要： A melt cooler and valving system for an underwater pelletizer has a diverter valve that facilitates multiple modes of melt processing. The cooler has a cooler inlet line that conveys the melt to the cooler, and a cooler outlet line that conveys the cooled melt from the cooler. The diverter valve is configured to convey the melt to and from the cooler during a cooling mode of operation, to convey the melt around the cooler during a bypass mode of operation, and to drain the melt from the cooler and the diverter valve during a drain mode of operation. The diverter valve is compact and therefore contains a minimum of product inventory. The valve is streamlined and direct in its bypass mode, and includes a drain capability to allow for faster, easier cleaning of the process line, which in turn provides a fast changeover time with less lost product.
摘要翻译： 用于水下造粒机的熔融冷却器和阀门系统具有促进多种熔体加工模式的分流阀。 冷却器具有将熔体输送到冷却器的更冷的入口管线，以及将冷却的熔体从冷却器输送的冷却器出口管线。 分流阀构造成在冷却操作模式期间将熔体输送到冷却器，以在旁路操作模式期间将熔体输送到冷却器周围，并且在排水期间从熔炉和分流阀排出熔体 操作模式。 分流阀紧凑，因此包含最少的产品库存。 该阀是流线型的并且以其旁路模式引导，并且包括排水能力，以允许更快，更容易地清洁生产线，这反过来提供快速的切换时间并减少损失的产品。
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6.发明申请METHOD AND APPARATUS TO CONDITION POLYMERS UTILIZING MULTIPLE PROCESSING SYSTEMS 有权使用多种加工系统的条件聚合物的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20120084993A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：US13323267
申请日：2011-12-12
申请人： J. Wayne Martin , George Benoit , Robert Mann
发明人： J. Wayne Martin , George Benoit , Robert Mann
CPC分类号： B29B7/748 , B29B9/065 , B29B9/16 , B29K2995/0041 , C08F6/005 , C08J3/00 , C08J2300/00
摘要： A continuous process wherein polymers or polymeric materials can be subjected to multiple sequential processing systems of differing temperatures and process conditions to synergistically enhance the pelletization and conditioning of those polymers and polymeric formulations, dispersions, and solutions. The multiple sequential processing systems include the processes and equipment for mixing/extrusion, pelletization, multiple transportation processes, conditioning, multiple defluidizing processes, and optional post-processing manipulations of pellets formed. Multiple serial and/or parallel conditioning processing systems are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种连续方法，其中聚合物或聚合物材料可以经受不同温度和工艺条件的多个连续的处理体系，以协同地增强那些聚合物和聚合物制剂，分散体和溶液的造粒和调理。 多个连续的处理系统包括用于混合/挤出，造粒，多个运输过程，调节，多次流化过程和可选的后处理操作的方法和设备。 公开了多个串行和/或并行调理处理系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20110291318A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US12993062
申请日：2009-05-15
IPC分类号： D01D5/24
CPC分类号： B29B9/06 , B29B9/065 , B29B9/12 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/30 , B29C2793/0027 , B29D22/00 , B29K2105/251 , B30B11/221
摘要： Described herein are extrusion processes to produce hollow pellets. Also disclosed are pelletizer devices that can be used to produce the hollow pellets. The processes and devices make use of an extrusion die having a die orifice and an insert that is placed in the die orifice to produce the hollow pellets.
摘要翻译： 这里描述的是产生中空颗粒的挤压方法。 还公开了可用于生产中空颗粒的造粒机装置。 所述方法和装置利用具有模头孔和插入件的挤出模具，所述挤出模头放置在模孔中以产生中空颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US4728276A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-01
申请号：US824645
申请日：1986-01-31
CPC分类号： B29B9/065
摘要： An underwater pelletizer providing more efficient formation of uniform size pellets including the provision of a taper on the die holes so that polymer will freeze near the exit and form an insulated die hole and a resultant cylindrical die hole for smooth polymer flow, axially movable ball bearing assemblies to support the pelletizer shaft in a housing, a threaded assembly with a thrust bearing to axially adjust the pelletizer shaft for compensating for blade wear, radial clearance for the outer race of the thrust bearing to eliminate preloading of the axially movable ball bearings, a gear coupling between the shaft and driving motor to permit axial movement of the shaft for blade adjustment, and a spring support for the pelletizer, all of which cooperate to form an effective underwater pelletizer which will efficiently produce uniform plastic pellets.
摘要翻译： 水下造粒机提供更有效地形成均匀尺寸的颗粒，包括在模孔上提供锥形，使得聚合物将在出口附近冻结并形成绝缘模孔和用于光滑聚合物流动的所得圆柱模孔，轴向可移动的滚珠轴承 用于将造粒机轴支撑在壳体中的组件，具有推力轴承的螺纹组件，用于轴向调节造粒机轴以补偿叶片磨损，用于推力轴承的外圈的径向间隙以消除可轴向移动的滚珠轴承的预加载， 轴和驱动马达之间的齿轮联轴器允许用于叶片调节的轴的轴向运动，以及用于造粒机的弹簧支撑件，所有这些均配合形成有效地产生均匀塑料颗粒的有效的水下造粒机。
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公开(公告)号：USRE45113E1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US13568402
申请日：2012-08-07
申请人： Duane A. Boothe , J. Wayne Martin
发明人： Duane A. Boothe , J. Wayne Martin
CPC分类号： B29B13/04 , A21C15/002 , B29B7/748 , B29B7/7485 , B29B9/065 , B29B9/16 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/884 , B29C47/8895 , B29K2105/0097 , F26B17/00
摘要： A melt cooler and valving system for an underwater pelletizer has a diverter valve that facilitates multiple modes of melt processing. The cooler has a cooler inlet line that conveys the melt to the cooler, and a cooler outlet line that conveys the cooled melt from the cooler. The diverter valve is configured to convey the melt to and from the cooler during a cooling mode of operation, to convey the melt around the cooler during a bypass mode of operation, and to drain the melt from the cooler and the diverter valve during a drain mode of operation. The diverter valve is compact and therefore contains a minimum of product inventory. The valve is streamlined and direct in its bypass mode, and includes a drain capability to allow for faster, easier cleaning of the process line, which in turn provides a fast changeover time with less lost product.
摘要翻译： 用于水下造粒机的熔融冷却器和阀门系统具有促进多种熔体加工模式的分流阀。 冷却器具有将熔体输送到冷却器的更冷的入口管线，以及将冷却的熔体从冷却器输送的冷却器出口管线。 分流阀构造成在冷却操作模式期间将熔体输送到冷却器，以在旁路操作模式期间将熔体输送到冷却器周围，并且在排水期间从熔炉和分流阀排出熔体 操作模式。 分流阀紧凑，因此包含最少的产品库存。 该阀是流线型的并且以其旁路模式引导，并且包括排水能力，以允许更快，更容易地清洁生产线，这反过来提供快速的切换时间并减少损失的产品。
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公开(公告)号：US20100289170A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12224790
申请日：2007-03-08
IPC分类号： B29B9/16
CPC分类号： B29C47/0066 , B29B9/06 , B29B9/065 , B29B9/12 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0011 , B29C47/1063 , B29C47/788 , B29C47/845 , B29K2091/00 , C10G73/40
摘要： An apparatus and method for the pelletization of waxes, wax-like and other materials having a sharp melt point include a vessel for forming the wax into a hot molten material. A heat exchanger then cools the molten wax to a temperature just above its melt temperature. The cooled liquid wax is fed to an extruder which further reduces the temperature and mixes the liquid wax into a thoroughly mixed extrudable solid wax. The solid wax is then extruded through die orifices of a die plate into a cutting chamber, and a rotary cutter cooperating with the die face of the die plate cuts the extruded solid wax strands into pellets. The die plate, cutting chamber and rotary cutter can have the same structure as an underwater pelletizer, but operating without water or liquid as a dry face pelletizer. The thus formed wax pellets drop out of the cutting chamber by gravity through an opening in the bottom thereof.
摘要翻译： 用于将蜡，蜡状物和具有尖锐熔点的其它材料造粒的装置和方法包括用于将蜡形成热熔融材料的容器。 然后热交换器将熔融蜡冷却到刚好高于其熔融温度的温度。 将冷却的液体蜡进料到挤出机中，进一步降低温度，并将液体蜡混合成完全混合的可挤压固体蜡。 然后将固体蜡通过模板的模孔挤出到切割室中，并且与模板的模具面配合的旋转切割器将挤出的固体蜡链切割成颗粒。 模具板，切割室和旋转切割机可以具有与水下造粒机相同的结构，但是在没有水或液体的情况下作为干面造粒机操作。 由此形成的蜡颗粒通过重力通过其底部的开口从切割室中脱出。
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