摘要:
A process for the dissolution of chemical compounds by use of ureas in which at least one of the urea's two nitrogen atoms is part of a non-aromatic ring which can be broken by an oxygen or sulphur atom as a chemical solvent, and a method of producing tri- or tetraalkylated ureas or bis ureas wherein at least one of the urea's nitrogen atoms is part of a non-aromatic ring which can be broken by an oxygen or sulphur atom by means of dialkylating the --NH.sub.2 group of a urea with an alkene or alkene arylene alkene dihalogenide, disulphonate or dihydrogen sulphonate in the presence of a solid base and a phase-transfer catalyst.
摘要:
Process for the preparation of asymmetrically substituted ureas, carbamates, thiocarbamates or substituted isocyanates by reaction of an adduct of isocyanic acid and a tertiary amine with a primary and secondary amine, an alcohol, a thiol or a compound having one or two non-cumulated olefinic double bonds, and a process for the preparation of N-mono- or N,N-disubstituted ureas by reaction of ammonium isocyanates with a primary or secondary amine in a diluent.
摘要:
Process for the preparation of asymmetrically substituted ureas, carbamates, thiocarbamates or substituted isocyanates by reaction of an adduct of isocyanic acid and a tertiary amine with a primary and secondary amine, an alcohol, a thiol or a compound having one or two non-cumulated olefinic double bonds.
摘要:
Process for the preparation of asymmetrically substituted ureas by reaction of a gaseous mixture of isocyanic acid and ammonia having a temperature of 260.degree. to 600.degree. C. with a primary or secondary amine.
摘要:
Process for the preparation of asymmetrically substituted ureas, carbamates, thiocarbamates or substituted isocyanates by reaction of an adduct of isocyanic acid and a tertiary amine with a primary and secondary amine, an alcohol, a thiol or a compound having one or two non-cumulated olefinic double bonds, and a process for the preparation of N-mono- or N,N-disubstituted ureas by reaction of ammonium isocyanate with a primary or secondary amine in a diluent.
摘要:
A process for preparing enantiopure E-(2S)-alkyl-5-halopent-4-enoic acids and their esters of the formula (I), in which R is a C1-C6-alkyl radical, R1 is H or C1-C4-alkyl and X is chlorine, bromine or iodine, in which the corresponding racemic 2-alkyl-5-halopent-4-enoic acid a) is reacted in a suitable solvent first with (S)-3-Methyl-2-phenylbutylamine, quinine or with N-methyl-D-glucamine, after which b) the corresponding (S)-3-Methyl-2-phenylbutylamine salt, quinine or glucamine salt of the (R)-pentenoic acid is precipitated and removed, and c) the remaining filtrate is mixed with a second chiral base or an inorganic salt, after which the corresponding salt of the (S)-pentenoic acid is precipitated and d) is then converted into the corresponding E-(2S)-alkyl-5-halo-4-pentenoic acid and subsequently where appropriate into the corresponding ester of the formula (I) in which R1 is C1-C4-alkyl.