Power line communication using power factor correction circuits
    1.
    发明授权
    Power line communication using power factor correction circuits 有权
    电力线通信使用功率因数校正电路

    公开(公告)号:US07205749B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-17

    申请号:US11069032

    申请日:2005-02-28

    Abstract: A PFC circuit modulating a power line using pulse width modulation (PWM) to drive a power MOSFET and series inductor across the power line. Since many modern electronic systems include a power factor correction circuit (PFC) that already includes a series inductor and power MOSFET, a PLC is incorporated into a controller to inject a PLC transmit signal into a control loop for the PFC circuit. This can be done using either an analog PFC controller, such as the UCC28517, the UCC2819A, or a digital PFC controller such as based on a TMS320C24xx DSP.

    Abstract translation: PFC电路使用脉冲宽度调制(PWM)调制电源线,以驱动电源线上的功率MOSFET和串联电感。 由于许多现代电子系统包括已经包括串联电感器和功率MOSFET的功率因数校正电路(PFC),PLC被并入到控制器中以将PLC发送信号注入用于PFC电路的控制回路中。 这可以使用模拟PFC控制器(如UCC28517,UCC2819A)或数字PFC控制器(例如基于TMS320C24xx DSP)完成。

    System and method for bi-phase modulation decoding
    2.
    发明授权
    System and method for bi-phase modulation decoding 有权
    双相调制解码的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08477879B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-02

    申请号:US12832674

    申请日:2010-07-08

    Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention includes a decoder system that decodes a bi-phase modulated signal to generate an output code. The system includes a first filter associated with a first logic state configured to generate a first dot product of a plurality of consecutive digital samples of the bi-phase modulated signal and a respective plurality of tap weights of the first filter. The system also includes a second filter associated with a second logic state configured to generate a second dot product of the plurality of consecutive digital samples of the bi-phase modulated signal with a respective plurality of tap weights of the second filter. The system further includes a comparator configured to compare the first and second dot products and to provide the output code as a bit having one of the first logic state and the second logic state based on the comparison.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一个实施例包括对双相调制信号进行解码以产生输出码的解码器系统。 该系统包括与第一逻辑状态相关联的第一滤波器,其被配置为生成双相调制信号的多个连续数字样本的第一点积和第一滤波器的相应多个抽头权重。 该系统还包括与第二逻辑状态相关联的第二滤波器,其被配置为生成所述双相调制信号的所述多个连续数字样本的第二点积与所述第二滤波器的相应多个抽头权重。 该系统还包括比较器,其被配置为比较第一和第二点积,并且基于比较将输出代码提供为具有第一逻辑状态和第二逻辑状态之一的位。

    METHODS AND APPARATUS TO MONITOR A DIGITAL POWER SUPPLY
    3.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS TO MONITOR A DIGITAL POWER SUPPLY 审中-公开
    监控数字电源的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080284400A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US11967786

    申请日:2007-12-31

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus to monitor a digital power supply are disclosed. An example method includes receiving a voltage from a voltage source at a digital power supply, controlling the voltage using a power factor controller and a direct current (DC) to DC converter to generate an output voltage, controlling the output voltage using a signal processor to generate control signals based on receiving instructions, controlling the power factor controller and the DC to DC converter with a digital signal processor using the control signals, and copying an operating parameter from a register or a memory location of the digital signal processor to a memory buffer of the digital power supply.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种监视数字电源的方法和装置。 示例性方法包括从数字电源的电压源接收电压,使用功率因数控制器和直流(DC)到DC转换器来控制电压以产生输出电压,使用信号处理器来控制输出电压 基于接收指令生成控制信号,使用控制信号用数字信号处理器控制功率因数控制器和DC-DC转换器,以及将操作参数从数字信号处理器的寄存器或存储器位置复制到存储器缓冲器 的数字电源。

    METHODS AND APPARATUS TO HANDLE A REFERENCE VOLTAGE CHANGE IN A DIGITAL POWER SUPPLY
    4.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS TO HANDLE A REFERENCE VOLTAGE CHANGE IN A DIGITAL POWER SUPPLY 有权
    在数字电源中控制参考电压变化的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080284388A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US11967793

    申请日:2007-12-31

    Abstract: An example disclosed method to handle a reference voltage change in a digital power supply includes receiving a first value associated with a first reference voltage having a first voltage magnitude at a digital signal processor of a digital power supply, comparing the first reference voltage to an output voltage of the digital power supply, controlling the digital power supply based on the comparison between the first reference voltage and the output voltage, receiving a second value associated with a second reference voltage having a second voltage magnitude, determining that the first voltage magnitude is different than the second voltage magnitude, in response to determining that the second voltage magnitude is different than the first voltage magnitude, determining a voltage profile, and controlling the digital power supply based on the voltage profile.

    Abstract translation: 用于处理数字电源中的参考电压变化的示例公开的方法包括:在数字电源的数字信号处理器处接收与具有第一电压幅度的第一参考电压相关联的第一值,将第一参考电压与输出 数字电源的电压,基于第一参考电压和输出电压之间的比较来控制数字电源,接收与具有第二电压幅度的第二参考电压相关联的第二值,确定第一电压幅度不同 响应于确定所述第二电压幅度不同于所述第一电压幅度,确定电压分布,以及基于所述电压分布来控制所述数字电源。

    METHODS AND APPARATUS TO CONTROL A DIGITAL POWER SUPPLY
    5.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS TO CONTROL A DIGITAL POWER SUPPLY 有权
    控制数字电源的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080284401A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US11967798

    申请日:2007-12-31

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus to control a digital power supply are disclosed. An example method includes calculating a duty cycle of a pulse width modulated signal to control an output of a digital power supply, initializing an output of a counter that forms a pulse width modulator to increment by a first increment up to a counter maximum value for a first period and to decrement by the first increment for a second period, dividing the duty cycle by a constant to determine a multiple of the duty cycle to apply to each power stage of the power supply, calculating a first threshold percent by subtracting the multiple of the duty cycle from one hundred percent, setting a first threshold to be the first threshold percent multiplied by the counter maximum value, and controlling the power factor controller based on the first threshold.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于控制数字电源的方法和装置。 一个示例性方法包括计算脉宽调制信号的占空比以控制数字电源的输出,初始化形成脉宽调制器的计数器的输出,以递增第一增量直到一个最大值 第一周期,并且在第二周期中递减第一增量,将占空比除以常数以确定要施加到电源的每个功率级的占空比的倍数,通过减去第一阈值的倍数 占空比从百分之一百,将第一阈值设置为第一阈值乘以计数器最大值,以及基于第一阈值来控制功率因数控制器。

    Method of characterizing and compensating for read head nonlinearity in
a disk drive
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of characterizing and compensating for read head nonlinearity in a disk drive 失效
    表征和补偿磁盘驱动器中读头非线性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5982173A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US003388

    申请日:1998-01-06

    Inventor: Mark David Hagen

    CPC classification number: G11B5/59688 G11B5/59611

    Abstract: A method is disclosed for calibrating a position error signal (PES) to overcome the problem of an amplitude signal that varies as a non-linear function of real displacement when the read transducer is positioned to either side of a null position where the PES equals zero. The amplitude signal and resulting PES is notably nonlinear while reading servo burst information with a Magneto-Resistive (MR) head which has nonlinear magnetic characteristics. The calibration according to this method may be performed at anytime without need for real displacement information from a servo track writer or any sort of special calibration track. The method involves positioning the MR head to a plurality of nominal partial track displacements on either side of the null position, measuring an open loop gain value for a particular frequency at each of the displacements, deriving the coefficients of a 3.sup.rd order polynomial "gain" curve that best fits the data, integrating the "gain" curve using the coefficients to obtain a 4.sup.th order "position" curve, and then correcting subsequent measured displacements. If sufficient memory is available, the x, y values may be stored in a lookup table. The correction is preferably accomplished, however, by "inverting" the 4.sup.th order position curve through a process of establishing a plurality of "x, y" values, swapping the axes of such values, and then fitting a new polynomial to the transposed data.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于校准位置误差信号(PES)的方法,以克服当读取换能器位于PES等于零的零位置的任一侧时作为实际位移的非线性函数而变化的振幅信号的问题 。 在具有非线性磁特性的磁阻(MR)磁头读取伺服脉冲串信息的同时,振幅信号和结果PES是非常非线性的。 根据该方法的校准可以在任何时候执行,而不需要来自伺服轨迹写入器或任何种类的特殊校准轨迹的实际位移信息。 该方法包括将MR头定位在零位置的任一侧上的多个标称部分轨道位移,测量在每个位移处的特定频率的开环增益值,导出三阶多项式“增益”的系数, 曲线,最适合数据,使用系数积分“增益”曲线以获得四阶“位置”曲线,然后校正随后的测量位移。 如果有足够的内存可用,则x,y值可能存储在查找表中。 然而,优选地,通过建立多个“x,y”值,交换这些值的轴,然后将新的多项式拟合到转置的数据的过程,通过“反转”第四阶位置曲线来完成校正。

    Auto-tuning power supply
    8.
    发明授权
    Auto-tuning power supply 有权
    自动调谐电源

    公开(公告)号:US08278898B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US12651581

    申请日:2010-01-04

    CPC classification number: H02M3/157 H02M2001/0012

    Abstract: An apparatus for and method of automatically tuning a voltage regulation control loop for a digitally controlled switch mode power supply is provided. The method includes determining a frequency response of the power stage and calculating an open loop transfer function from the frequency response. A correlated metric is defined based at least in part on the open loop transfer function, wherein the correlated metric is correlated to an expected disturbance in regulated output voltage from the digitally controlled switch mode power supply due to a change in load. New values for the open loop transfer function are calculated for a range of controller compensation parameters to minimize the correlated metric. These values are then applied to the digital controller for use in controlling the power supply.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于数字控制开关模式电源的电压调节控制回路自动调谐的装置和方法。 该方法包括确定功率级的频率响应并根据频率响应计算开环传递函数。 至少部分地基于开环传递函数来定义相关度量,其中相关度量与来自数字控制的开关模式电源的调节输出电压中的预期扰动相关联,由于负载变化。 针对一系列控制器补偿参数计算开环传递函数的新值,以最小化相关度量。 然后将这些值应用于数字控制器以用于控制电源。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR BI-PHASE MODULATION DECODING
    9.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR BI-PHASE MODULATION DECODING 审中-公开
    用于双相调制解码的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110158329A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US13044930

    申请日:2011-03-10

    Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention includes a decoder system that decodes a bi-phase modulated signal. The system includes a buffer configured to store a first plurality of digital samples associated with a first bit of the bi-phase modulated signal and a second plurality of digital samples associated with a second bit of the bi-phase modulated signal. The first bit can immediately precede the second bit. The system also includes a first summer configured to add the first plurality of digital samples to generate a first sum and a second summer configured to add the second plurality of digital samples to generate a second sum. The system further includes a comparator configured to compare the first sum and the second sum to determine an edge-transition between the first bit and the second bit, and to determine a logic-state of the first bit based on the edge-transition.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一个实施例包括对双相调制信号进行解码的解码器系统。 该系统包括被配置为存储与双相调制信号的第一比特相关联的第一多个数字样本和与该双相调制信号的第二比特相关联的第二多个数字样本的缓冲器。 第一位可以立即在第二位之前。 该系统还包括第一加法器,其被配置为添加第一多个数字样本以产生第一和,并且配置为添加第二多个数字样本以生成第二和。 该系统还包括比较器,其被配置为比较第一和和第二和以确定第一位和第二位之间的边沿转换,并且基于边沿转换来确定第一位的逻辑状态。

    Method and apparatus for servo positioning in a direct access storage device with a transducer read element width greater than ⅓ and less than ½ width of a data cylinder
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for servo positioning in a direct access storage device with a transducer read element width greater than ⅓ and less than ½ width of a data cylinder 失效
    用于伺服定位的方法和装置,其具有传感器读取元件宽度大于数据圆柱体的1/3和小于1/2的直接存取存储装置

    公开(公告)号:US06219197B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US08632639

    申请日:1996-04-15

    CPC classification number: G11B5/59633

    Abstract: A phase modulated servo method and apparatus provide acceptable position linearity for servo positioning with a narrow transducer head in a disk file. The disk file includes at least one disk mounted for rotation about an axis and the disk has at least one disk surface for storing data and has at least one transducer mounted for movement across the disk surface for writing to and for reading data and servo patterns from the disk surface. The transducer includes a read element and a write element. The read element has a width less than the write element and the read element width is greater than ⅓ of a data cylinder and less than ½ of a data cylinder. A servo pattern is written on the data disk surface having a track pitch of less than ½ of a data cylinder and the servo pattern repeats in a selected binary number of data cylinders.

    Abstract translation: 相位调制伺服方法和装置为磁盘文件中具有窄传感器头的伺服定位提供可接受的位置线性。 磁盘文件包括至少一个安装用于围绕轴旋转的盘,并且盘具有用于存储数据的至少一个盘表面,并且具有至少一个换能器,其安装成用于跨越盘表面移动以便写入并用于从数据和伺服模式读取数据和伺服模式 磁盘表面。 换能器包括读取元件和写入元件。 读取元素的宽度小于写入元素,读取元素宽度大于数据圆柱体的1/3,而小于数据圆柱体的1/2。 伺服模式被写入具有小于数据气缸的1/2的轨道间距的数据盘表面上,并且伺服模式以选定的二进制数量的数据气缸重复。

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