公开(公告)号：US4693262A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-15

申请号：US836527

申请日：1986-03-05

申请人： Manfred Goldbach ,  Siegfrid Marquardt ,  Jochim Myohl

发明人： Manfred Goldbach ,  Siegfrid Marquardt ,  Jochim Myohl

IPC分类号： A24C5/18 ,  A24C5/34 ,  A24C5/39

CPC分类号： A24C5/1821

摘要： Apparatus for forming a composite filler which is to be draped into a web of cigarette paper has a rotary wheel-shaped conveyor with a series of pockets which are provided in its peripheral surface and are connected to a suction generating device which draws into the pockets shreds of tobacco or other smokable fibrous material issuing from the outlet of a pneumatic conduit which receives metered quantities of fibrous material from a belt conveyor. The inclination of the stream issuing from the outlet with reference to the peripheral surface of the rotary conveyor is such that fibrous material which advances from the outlet toward and into successive pockets has a component of movement in the direction of rotation of the rotary conveyor, i.e., the particles of fibrous material do not travel radially of the rotary conveyor. The pockets are connected to the suction generating device before they reach the locus of impingement of fibrous material so that they can deflect the leader of the stream of admitted fibrous material counter to the direction of rotation of the rotary conveyor. The admission of fibrous material into the pockets can be promoted by appropriate inclination of surfaces at the front and rear ends of the pockets as well as by regulating the pressure in the pockets.

摘要翻译： 用于形成要卷绕到卷烟纸的卷筒纸中的复合填料的装置具有带有一系列袋的旋转轮形输送机，其设置在其周边表面中并连接到抽吸产生装置，该抽吸产生装置吸入袋状碎片 的烟草或其他可吸收的纤维材料，从气动管道的出口发出，该气动管道从带式输送机接收计量的纤维材料。 相对于旋转输送机的周边表面从出口发出的流的倾斜度使得从出口朝着和连续的凹坑前进的纤维材料具有沿着旋转输送机的旋转方向运动的分量，即 ，纤维材料的颗粒不会旋转输送机的径向行进。 这些口袋在它们到达纤维材料冲击轨迹之前连接到抽吸发生装置，使得它们可以使得进入的纤维材料流的引导件相对于旋转输送机的旋转方向偏转。 可以通过在口袋的前端和后端处的表面的适当倾斜以及通过调节袋中的压力来促进纤维材料进入袋中。

公开(公告)号：US4774969A

公开(公告)日：1988-10-04

申请号：US836387

申请日：1986-03-05

申请人： Manfred Goldbach ,  Siegfrid Marquardt ,  Jochim Myohl

发明人： Manfred Goldbach ,  Siegfrid Marquardt ,  Jochim Myohl

IPC分类号： A24C5/39 ,  A24C5/18

CPC分类号： A24C5/1821

摘要： Smokable particles of a first type are withdrawn from a source and are gathered into a narrow stream on a belt conveyor whereon the stream is trimmed prior to transport through a pneumatic conduit wherefrom the stream issues to impinge upon the peripheral surface of a rotating wheel having peripheral pockets for accumulation of batches of smokable particles. The batches are transferred onto a belt conveyor to form a file with gaps between successive batches, and such gaps are filled by smokable particles of a second type before the resulting composite stream is homogenized, equalized and draped into a web of cigarette paper to form a cigarette rod which is severed across the batches or across the accumulations of smokable particles of the second type to yield a series of plain cigarettes of unit length or multiple unit length.

摘要翻译： 第一类型的可抽出的颗粒从源中排出并收集在带式输送机上的窄流中，在该输送机上流动物料被修剪，然后通过气动管道传送，从而气流发生撞击到具有周边的旋转轮的外周表面 用于堆积一批可吸烟颗粒的口袋。 将批料转移到带式输送机上以形成在连续批次之间具有间隙的文件，并且在将所得复合材料流均质化，均匀化并卷成卷烟纸的卷材之前，将这些间隙填充为可吸收的第二种颗粒，形成 卷烟棒，其分批穿过批次或跨过第二类可吸收颗粒的积聚物，以产生单位长度或多个单位长度的一系列平卷烟。

公开(公告)号：US4703764A

公开(公告)日：1987-11-03

申请号：US836389

申请日：1986-03-05

申请人： Siegfrid Marquardt ,  Jochim Myohl ,  Manfred Goldbach

发明人： Siegfrid Marquardt ,  Jochim Myohl ,  Manfred Goldbach

IPC分类号： A24C5/39 ,  A24C5/18

CPC分类号： A24C5/1821 ,  Y10S131/905 ,  Y10S131/906

摘要： A cigarette maker wherein batches consisting of a first type of tobacco particles are deposited at intervals at one side of a suction belt conveyor and the gaps between successive batches are filled with tobacco particles of a second type to form a composite stream which is thereupon homogenized in regions where the batches abut the accumulations of particles of the second type to thus avoid the presence of cavities in the rod-like filler into which the stream is converted preparatory to draping of the filler into a web of cigarette paper. The homogenizing operation can involve mere shifting of particles of the second type toward the belt conveyor or a trimming of the stream with attendant formation of protuberances in the regions of abutment of batches against the accumulations of particles of the second type. The protuberances are eliminated during draping so that the density of the corresponding portions of the filler is increased.

摘要翻译： 一种卷烟制造商，其中由第一类型的烟草颗粒组成的批次间隔地沉积在抽吸带式输送机的一侧，并且连续批次之间的间隙用第二类型的烟草颗粒填充以形成复合流， 其中批次抵靠第二类型的颗粒的积聚，从而避免在柱状填料中存在空腔，流入其中，空气流被转换成准备将填料覆盖成卷烟纸的网。 均化操作可以仅涉及将第二类型的颗粒朝向带式输送机移动，或者在批次抵靠第二类型的颗粒堆积的区域中伴随着形成突起而修整流。 在悬垂过程中消除突起，使得填充物的相应部分的密度增加。

公开(公告)号：US4926887A

公开(公告)日：1990-05-22

申请号：US291511

申请日：1988-12-29

申请人： Jochim Myohl ,  Alfred Kasparek

发明人： Jochim Myohl ,  Alfred Kasparek

IPC分类号： A24C5/33 ,  A24C5/28 ,  B26D7/01

CPC分类号： A24C5/28 ,  B26D7/01

摘要： Apparatus for manipulating plain cigarettes between the cutoff of a cigarette making machine and the next-following machine, such as a filter tipping machine, has an elongated guide with a prismatic channel for advancement of successive plain cigarettes along a path which is open from above. In order to prevent the cigarettes from rising in the guide, a stabilizing element in the form of an inverted channel-shaped member is placed in front of the guide at a level above the path of cigarettes and downstream of the last tube of the cutoff.

摘要翻译： 用于操纵香烟制造机的切口与下一台机器（例如过滤嘴打码机）之间的平卷烟的装置具有细长的引导件，其具有用于沿着从上方开口的路径推进连续的平香烟的棱形通道。 为了防止香烟在引导件中上升，将反向通道形构件形式的稳定元件放置在引导件的前面，位于香烟路径上方，并且位于最后一个管道的下游。