Ultrahard stishovite nanoparticles and methods of manufacture

    公开(公告)号:US10189715B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-29

    申请号:US15086607

    申请日:2016-03-31

    申请人: Lehigh University

    IPC分类号: C01B33/18 C09K3/14

    摘要: Compositions comprising nanoparticles (e.g., nanocrystals) of stishovite silica are described. Such nanoparticles may be made by (1) subjecting a mesoporous silica starting material (e.g., SBA-16 or KIT-6) to a pressure of less than about 20 GPa (e.g., about 12 GPa); (2) heating the mesoporous silica starting material while under pressure to an elevated temperature of less than about 1000° C. (e.g., a temperature of between about 300° C. and about 400° C.); and thereafter isolating the nanoparticles. The nanoparticles may be used in a work tool that is configured and adapted for cutting, drilling, abrading, polishing, machining, or grinding, among other uses.

    ULTRAHARD STISHOVITE NANOPARTICLES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE

    公开(公告)号:US20160214866A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-28

    申请号:US15086607

    申请日:2016-03-31

    申请人: Lehigh University

    IPC分类号: C01B33/18

    CPC分类号: C01B33/181 C09K3/1409

    摘要: Compositions comprising nanoparticles (e.g., nanocrystals) of stishovite silica are described. Such nanoparticles may be made by (1) subjecting a mesoporous silica starting material (e.g., SBA-16 or KIT-6) to a pressure of less than about 20 GPa (e.g., about 12 GPa); (2) heating the mesoporous silica starting material while under pressure to an elevated temperature of less than about 1000° C. (e.g., a temperature of between about 300° C. and about 400° C.); and thereafter isolating the nanoparticles. The nanoparticles may be used in a work tool that is configured and adapted for cutting, drilling, abrading, polishing, machining, or grinding, among other uses.

    摘要翻译: 描述了包含硅藻土二氧化硅的纳米颗粒(例如纳米晶体)的组合物。 这样的纳米颗粒可以通过(1)使介孔二氧化硅起始材料(例如SBA-16或KIT-6)经受小于约20GPa(例如约12GPa)的压力来制备; (2)在压力下将介孔二氧化硅起始材料加热至小于约1000℃的升高温度(例如约300℃至约400℃之间的温度); 然后分离纳米颗粒。 纳米颗粒可以用于构造和适用于切割,钻孔,研磨,抛光,机械加工或研磨以及其他用途的作业工具中。