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公开(公告)号:US5376027A
公开(公告)日:1994-12-27
申请号:US210474
申请日:1994-03-21
CPC分类号: B63H11/02 , B63H20/007 , B63H5/165 , B63H2020/326
摘要: A marine propulsion mechanism submersible in water for driving a water craft is disclosed. The propulsion mechanism includes a streamlined housing having a fluid inlet opening positioned between the forward and rearward ends of the housing in addition to a fluid discharge opening at the rearward end. A tubular support is joined to the housing for mounting such upon a water craft. An inlet scoop extends outwardly from the housing and directs water to the fluid inlet opening. The scoop is provided with a rigid tube having a first end secured about the fluid inlet opening and a second end terminating at forwardly directed duct remote from the exterior surface of the housing. The scoop further includes a screen set within the forwardly directed duct for preventing debris from entering the housing interior. An impeller is rotationally secured within the housing adjacent the fluid inlet opening. Rotation of the impeller draws water through the inlet opening and discharges it through the outlet with jet-like force. In the principal embodiment of the invention, a geared transmission is secured within the housing for transmitting the energy of an above-board electric motor to a pair of impellers. In a second embodiment of the invention, an electric motor unit is positioned within the housing for rotating a single impeller.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种潜水用于驾驶水上工艺的海上推进机构。 推进机构包括流线型壳体,除了在后端处的流体排放开口之外,还具有位于壳体的前端和后端之间的流体入口。 管状支撑件连接到壳体以用于安装在水上工具上。 入口勺从壳体向外延伸并将水引导到流体入口。 铲斗设置有刚性管,其具有围绕流体入口开口固定的第一端和终止于远离壳体的外表面的向前导向的管道的第二端。 勺子还包括设置在前向导管内的筛网,用于防止碎屑进入壳体内部。 叶轮被旋转地固定在邻近流体入口的壳体内。 叶轮的旋转通过入口开口吸入水,并以喷射式的力将其排出出口。 在本发明的主要实施例中,齿轮传动装置固定在壳体内,用于将上层电动机的能量传递到一对叶轮。 在本发明的第二实施例中,电动机单元位于壳体内以旋转单个叶轮。