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    Method for tomographic inversion by matrix transformation
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for tomographic inversion by matrix transformation 有权
    基于矩阵变换的断层反演方法

    公开(公告)号：US07675818B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-09

    申请号：US11989211

    申请日：2006-07-05

    申请人： Jonathan Liu ,  Lorie K. Bear ,  Jerome R. Krebs

    发明人： Jonathan Liu ,  Lorie K. Bear ,  Jerome R. Krebs

    IPC分类号： G01V1/28

    CPC分类号： G01V1/303

    摘要： Method for reducing instability and increasing computational efficiency in tomographic inversion for velocity model building. A system of tomographic equations is developed for a uniform grid. A non-uniform parameterization is found for which a linear mapping exists between the space of the uniform grid and the space of the non-uniform grid. The matrix that relates velocity to the tomographic data in the non-uniform representation is then given by the matrix product of the corresponding matrix in the uniform grid representation and the mapping matrix. Inversion can then be performed for the non-uniform parameterization on a smaller, more stable matrix.

    摘要翻译： 降低速度模型建立断层反演中不稳定性和提高计算效率的方法。 开发了一种用于统一网格的断层方程系统。 在均匀网格的空间与非均匀网格的空间之间存在线性映射，发现了非均匀参数化。 然后在均匀网格表示和映射矩阵中，通过相应矩阵的矩阵乘积给出将速度与非均匀表示中的断层数据相关联的矩阵。 然后可以对较小，更稳定的矩阵进行非均匀参数化的反转。

    Method for Tomographic Inversion by Matrix Transformation
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for Tomographic Inversion by Matrix Transformation 有权
    矩阵变换反演的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090120634A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-14

    申请号：US11989211

    申请日：2006-07-05

    申请人： Jonathan Liu ,  Lorie K. Bear ,  Jerome R. Krebs

    发明人： Jonathan Liu ,  Lorie K. Bear ,  Jerome R. Krebs

    IPC分类号： G01V1/28 ,  E21B43/00 ,  E21B47/00 ,  G06F17/10

    CPC分类号： G01V1/303

    摘要： Method for reducing instability and increasing computational efficiency in tomographic inversion for velocity model building. A system of tomographic equations is developed for a uniform grid. A non-uniform parameterization is found for which a linear mapping exists between the space of the uniform grid and the space of the non-uniform grid. The matrix that relates velocity to the tomographic data in the non-uniform representation is then given by the matrix product of the corresponding matrix in the uniform grid representation and the mapping matrix. Inversion can then be performed for the non-uniform parameterization on a smaller, more stable matrix.

    摘要翻译： 降低速度模型建立断层反演中不稳定性和提高计算效率的方法。 开发了一种用于统一网格的断层方程系统。 在均匀网格的空间与非均匀网格的空间之间存在线性映射，发现了非均匀参数化。 然后在均匀网格表示和映射矩阵中，通过相应矩阵的矩阵乘积给出将速度与非均匀表示中的断层数据相关联的矩阵。 然后可以对较小，更稳定的矩阵进行非均匀参数化的反转。

    VELOCITY TOMOGRAPHY USING PROPERTY SCANS
    3.
    发明申请
    VELOCITY TOMOGRAPHY USING PROPERTY SCANS 审中-公开
    使用物业扫描的速度测量

    公开(公告)号：US20160109589A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-21

    申请号：US14818958

    申请日：2015-08-05

    申请人： Jonathan Liu

    发明人： Jonathan Liu

    IPC分类号： G01V1/28

    CPC分类号： G01V1/282 ,  G01V1/301 ,  G01V1/303 ,  G01V1/306 ,  G01V2210/51 ,  G01V2210/52 ,  G01V2210/614 ,  G01V2210/622 ,  G01V2210/626 ,  G01V2210/671 ,  G01V2210/675

    摘要： Method for building a subsurface model of velocity or other elastic property from seismic reflection data using tomography. The method uses velocity scans to pick a focusing velocity model at each image point (40). The focusing velocities are used to pick depth errors from tables (60) generated using a tomographic inversion matrix (30) and a suite of different velocity models (10). The depth errors are then reconstructed at each image point from the velocity scans based on the difference between the base velocity model and the most coherent velocity from the scan (70). The reconstructed depth errors are used to compute the velocity model update (80).

    摘要翻译： 使用断层扫描从地震反射数据建立速度或其他弹性特性地下模型的方法。 该方法使用速度扫描在每个图像点选择聚焦速度模型（40）。 聚焦速度用于从使用断层反演矩阵（30）和一组不同速度模型（10）生成的表（60）中挑取深度误差。 然后根据基本速度模型与扫描中最相干速度的差异，从速度扫描的每个图像点重建深度误差（70）。 重建深度误差用于计算速度模型更新（80）。

    Apparatus and method for hardware-based video/image post-processing
    5.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for hardware-based video/image post-processing 有权
    用于基于硬件的视频/图像后处理的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060062489A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-23

    申请号：US10947821

    申请日：2004-09-22

    申请人： Samuel Wong ,  Sreenath Kurupati ,  Brian Nickerson ,  Sunil Chaudhari ,  Jonathan Liu

    发明人： Samuel Wong ,  Sreenath Kurupati ,  Brian Nickerson ,  Sunil Chaudhari ,  Jonathan Liu

    IPC分类号： G06K9/32 ,  G06F7/38

    CPC分类号： G06T3/4007

    摘要： A method and apparatus for hardware-based anamorphic video scaling. In one embodiment, the method includes the fetch of zero or more new input pixels according to an entry of an input control memory corresponding to a current output pixel. Once fetched, the zero or more new input pixels replace at least one stored input pixel of N, input pixels. Using the updated N, input pixels and an N, coefficient set selected according to an entry of a coefficient memory corresponding to the current output pixel, a pixel computation, such as, for example, an anamorphic scaling computation, is performed. In one embodiment, the anamorphic scaling is performed by subdividing an X×Y pixel frame into X/M M×Y pixel subframes. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于基于硬件的变形视频缩放的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，该方法包括根据对应于当前输出像素的输入控制存储器的条目获取零个或多个新的输入像素。 一旦获取，零个或多个新的输入像素代替N个输入像素的至少一个存储的输入像素。 使用根据与当前输出像素相对应的系数存储器的条目选择的更新的N个输入像素和N个系数集合，执行诸如变形缩放计算的像素计算。 在一个实施例中，通过将X×Y像素帧细分为X / M M×Y像素子帧来执行变形缩放。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。

    Body bias compensation for aged transistors
    8.
    发明申请
    Body bias compensation for aged transistors 有权
    老化晶体管的体偏置补偿

    公开(公告)号：US20080084228A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-10

    申请号：US11987000

    申请日：2007-11-27

    申请人： Jonathan Liu ,  Wonjae Kang

    发明人： Jonathan Liu ,  Wonjae Kang

    IPC分类号： G01R31/02

    CPC分类号： G01R31/2642 ,  G01R31/2884 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

    摘要： Embodiments of the invention include on-chip transistor degradation detection and compensation. In one embodiment of the invention, an integrated circuit is provided including a circuit with a body bias terminal coupled to a body of one or more transistors to receive a body bias voltage; a programmable degradation monitor to detect aging of transistors, and a body bias voltage generator coupled to the circuit and the programmable degradation monitor. The body bias voltage generator to adjust the body bias voltage coupled into the circuit in response to transistor aging detected by the programmable degradation monitor. The programmable degradation monitor includes a reference ring oscillator, an aged ring oscillator, and a comparison circuit. The comparison circuit to compare data delays in the reference ring oscillator and the aged ring oscillator to detect transistor aging within the integrated circuit.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例包括片上晶体管劣化检测和补偿。 在本发明的一个实施例中，提供一种集成电路，其包括具有耦合到一个或多个晶体管的主体的体偏置端子以接收体偏置电压的电路; 用于检测晶体管的老化的可编程劣化监视器以及耦合到电路和可编程降级监视器的体偏置电压发生器。 身体偏置电压发生器，用于根据可编程降级监视器检测到的晶体管老化来调整耦合到电路中的体偏置电压。 可编程降级监视器包括参考环形振荡器，老化的环形振荡器和比较电路。 比较电路，用于比较参考环形振荡器和老化的环形振荡器中的数据延迟，以检测集成电路内的晶体管老化。

    On-die monitoring device power grid
    9.
    发明申请
    On-die monitoring device power grid 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20060109019A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-05-25

    申请号：US10974057

    申请日：2004-10-26

    申请人： Jonathan Liu

    发明人： Jonathan Liu

    IPC分类号： G01R31/02

    CPC分类号： G01R31/3004

    摘要： An embodiment of the present invention is a technique to monitor on-die device power grid. A sensor circuit generates a ground reference (GR) signal and N power reference (PR) signals forming a ladder according to a programmable configuration. The GR signal tracks a device ground signal of a device and the PR signals track a device power signal of the device. A comparator circuit compares the GR signal with the N PR signals to provide N comparison output signals, the N comparison output signals indicating position and time that the GR reference signal moves across the ladder.

    Vehicle having a thermal protection arrangement for toddlers and pets
    10.
    发明授权
    Vehicle having a thermal protection arrangement for toddlers and pets 失效
    具有幼儿和宠物热保护装置的车辆

    公开(公告)号：US06263272B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-07-17

    申请号：US09440193

    申请日：1999-11-15

    申请人： Christine Liu ,  Jonathan Liu

    发明人： Christine Liu ,  Jonathan Liu

    IPC分类号： B01F302

    CPC分类号： B60H1/243 ,  B60H1/245

    摘要： The present invention includes a temperature-dependent power window and sunroof system for an automotive vehicle. This system according to the present invention is activated when the vehicle is presumably parked and left unattended by a vehicle operator. One aspect of the invention is directed to the detection of actions by the vehicle operator as input for system activation and deactivation, for example, the operator removes the ignition key, opens the driver door, closes the driver door and locks the door. Advantageously, if the vehicle operator stays in the vehicle after the key is removed from the ignition cylinder, the present invention remains inactivated whereby affording the maximum flexibility to the car driver. One preferred embodiment maintains a “comfortable” temperature range for the interior of the vehicle over the time period the vehicle is parked and left unattended. Moreover, to actively maintain the “comfortable” temperature range for the vehicle interior, a separate algorithm may be used. Another aspect of the invention includes means of communications to alert the vehicle operator and others in case of exceedingly high or low temperatures in the vehicle interior that might be life-threatening to those toddlers, pets or other incapacitated living beings who are left unattended in the vehicle.

    摘要翻译： 本发明包括用于机动车辆的依赖于温度的电动窗和天窗系统。 根据本发明的该系统在车辆可能停放并被车辆驾驶员无人值班时被激活。 本发明的一个方面涉及检测作为用于系统激活和停用的输入的车辆操作者的动作，例如操作者移除点火钥匙，打开驾驶员门，关闭驾驶员门并锁定门。 有利地，如果在钥匙从点火缸上移除之后车辆操作者停留在车辆中，则本发明保持失活，从而为汽车驾驶员提供最大的灵活性。 一个优选实施例在车辆停放并保持无人值守的时间段内保持车辆内部的“舒适”温度范围。 此外，为了积极地保持车辆内部的“舒适”温度范围，可以使用单独的算法。 本发明的另一方面包括在车辆内部极度高或低温度的情况下警告车辆操作者和其他人的通信手段，这可能对那些在无人照管的那些幼儿，宠物或其他无行为能力的生物有生命危险 车辆。