摘要:
Injection molding hot runner apparatus having a cooled mold core with an elongated body portion with a front portion or head. A cooling tube extends centrally in body portion of the mold core. A cooling fluid circuit extends from the open front end of the cooling tube outwardly through a number of spaced radial bores. Each radial bore connects to an L-shaped duct leading back to a cylindrical space around the cooling tube.
摘要:
Injection molding hot runner apparatus having a cooled mold core with an elongated body portion with a front portion or head. A cooling tube extends centrally in body portion of the mold core. A cooling fluid circuit extends from the open front end of the cooling tube outwardly through a number of spaced radial bores. Each radial bore connects to an L-shaped duct leading back to a cylindrical space around the cooling tube.
摘要:
Multi-layer injection molding apparatus having integral multi-layer melt dividing bushings seated in the melt distribution manifold for dividing a first melt passage extending to annular melt channels in heated nozzles. Matching melt channels machined in the front face of the first layer and the rear face of the second layer of each melt dividing bushing form a melt conduit which branches from an inlet to two spaced holes extending through the second layer. A pair of matching melt channels machined in the front face of the second layer and the rear face of the third layer of each melt dividing bushing form two melt conduits, each of which branch from one of the holes through the second layer to two of four spaced holes through the third layer. The four holes through the third layer align with four melt bores leading to the annular melt channel in one of the heated nozzles. A second melt passage may extend through a central bore in each melt dividing bushing to a central melt channel in the heated nozzle. In another embodiment, the first melt passage also extends through central holes in the second and third layers of the melt dividing bushing to a central melt channel in the heated nozzle. In this case, the second melt passage may extend through a melt bore through the melt dividing bushing or may similarly divide into two in a melt conduit extending between two of the layers of the melt dividing bushing.
摘要:
An injection molding one-piece gate and cavity insert to be mounted between a heated nozzle and a cavity. The insert has cooling fluid passages extending through it around the gate and cavity. The passages alternately extend both forwardly and rearwardly and inwardly and outwardly to improve cooling.
摘要:
Multi-cavity injection molding apparatus for three layer molding having elongated pins for fixed pin gating or valve gating. Each elongated pin has a central melt bore extending rearwardly from its front end to a number of laterally extending bores. A low viscosity barrier material such as EVOH or nylon flows through these bores to the gate leading to the cavity. This allows coinjection with fixed pins and sprue gating in one embodiment and by valve gating in another embodiment.
摘要:
Injection molding apparatus for multi-layer molding two materials with different injection temperatures having an insulative air space extending between front and rear heated melt distribution manifolds. Heated nozzles extending from the front manifold each have a central melt channel and one or more annular melt channels extending around it. Melt transfer bushings each having a central melt bore extend across the air space to convey melt from the rear manifold to one of the melt channels in each heated nozzle. In one embodiment, each melt transfer bushing has a head portion which provides a spacer between the two manifolds, and an elongated stem portion which extends through a bore through the front manifold to one of the heated nozzles. An air space around the stem portion provides thermal separation between the melt from the rear manifold and the front manifold which is at a higher temperature.
摘要:
Multi-cavity injection molding apparatus for three layer molding having elongated pins for fixed pin gating or valve gating. Each elongated pin has a central melt bore extending rearwardly from its front end to a number of laterally extending bores. A low viscosity barrier material such as EVOH or nylon flows through these bores to the gate leading to the cavity. This allows coinjection with fixed pins and sprue gating in one embodiment and by valve gating in another embodiment.
摘要:
Valve gated injection molding apparatus having a valve member with a cylindrical front end portion. A one-piece insert mounted at the front end of a nozzle has both a gate and locating blades extending inwardly from an outer body into a central opening leading to the gate. The inner surfaces of the blades fit around the front end portion of the reciprocating valve pin to guide and very accurately locate it in alignment with the gate. Very accurately maintaining the front end portion of the reciprocating valve pin in alignment with the gate allows it to be cylindrical rather than tapered which produces a much cleaner gate mark.
摘要:
Valve gated multi-cavity injection molding apparatus for five layer molding having actuating mechanisms for reciprocating elongated valve members between four different positions. Each actuating mechanism has a front and a rear aligned cylinders, a first piston connected to the head of one of the valve members in the front cylinder and second and third pistons in the rear cylinder. The third piston has a stem portion which extends forwardly through the second piston into the front cylinder. Hydraulic pressure from four hydraulic lines connected to each actuating mechanism reciprocates each elongated valve member between the different positions. In the first closed position, the front end of the valve member is seated in the gate. In the second position, the front end of the valve member is retracted sufficiently to allow an initial amount of PET to flow from an outer annular melt channel through the gate. Then the valve member is retracted further to a third position to allow simultaneous flow of the PET and a barrier material from an inner annular melt channel. Then the valve member is retracted to a fully open position which allows the simultaneous flow of PET from a central melt channel. When the cavity is almost filled, the valve member returns briefly to the second position for filling before returning to the closed position for ejection.
摘要:
Multi-layer injection molding apparatus having integral multi-layer melt dividing bushings seated in the melt distribution manifold for dividing a first melt passage extending to annular melt channels in heated nozzles. Matching melt channels machined in the front face of the first layer and the rear face of the second layer of each melt dividing bushing form a melt conduit which branches from an inlet to two spaced holes extending through the second layer. A pair of matching melt channels machined in the front face of the second layer and the rear face of the third layer of each melt dividing bushing form two melt conduits, each of which branch from one of the holes through the second layer to two of four spaced holes through the third layer. The four holes through the third layer align with four melt bores leading to the annular melt channel in one of the heated nozzles. A second melt passage may extend through a central bore in each melt dividing bushing to a central melt channel in the heated nozzle. In another embodiment, the first melt passage also extends through central holes in the second and third layers of the melt dividing bushing to a central melt channel in the heated nozzle. In this case, the second melt passage may extend through a melt bore through the melt dividing bushing or may similarly divide into two in a melt conduit extending between two of the layers of the melt dividing bushing.