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公开(公告)号:US20180073192A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-15
申请号:US15701840
申请日:2017-09-12
发明人: Howard MALPASS , Ralph THARPE , M. Dean ETHRIDGE
CPC分类号: D06P1/228 , D06B1/02 , D06B1/14 , D06B5/06 , D06B19/0005 , D06B19/0094 , D06B21/00 , D06B23/16 , D06B23/18 , D06P5/02
摘要: Processes and apparatus are disclosed which substantially eliminate the formation of oxidized indigo dye before and during dye application onto a natural fiber yarn or fabric while allowing the leuco-indigo dye molecule to diffuse fully into the natural fibers of the yarn where it can fix to the fibers prior to oxidation (i.e., exposure of the leuco-dyed yarns to oxygen). Indigo dyed textile products (e.g., dyed cotton yarns that may be twill woven to form a denim fabric) exhibit exceptionally high colorfastness as determined by the AATCC Crock Test.