Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for establishing a transmission mode, which relates to the field of network technologies, ensure backward compatibilities of an existing WLAN system and a next generation WLAN system, realize introduction of a new technology in the next generation WLAN protocol during data transmission, and improve network performance. The method includes: transmitting, by an access point AP, a first Clear To Send frame to a first station STA, to enable the first STA to set duration of a network allocation vector NAV of the first STA and remain in a silent state when the AP communicates with a second STA; transmitting the first Clear To Send frame to the second STA, to enable the second STA to process a Green Phase operation; and communicating with the second STA in a Green Phase period. The present invention is applied in data transmission.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a method for transmitting data, an access point and a station. The method includes: generating a key; sending the key to a station; receiving a downlink data request frame; verifying the downlink data request frame according to the key and obtaining a verification result; sending downlink data to the station if the verification result is that the downlink data request frame is correct. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the key is generated, the key is sent to the station, and after the downlink data request frame is received, if the downlink data request frame is verified to be correct according to the key, the downlink data is sent to the station. As such, a third party station may be prevented from pretending to be the station to steal the downlink data, so that the network security may be ensured.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a node grouping method, a node, and an access point (AP). The method comprises: receiving a grouping request sent by an AP; according to the grouping request, obtaining a received signal strength indicator (RSSI); obtaining a group Identity (ID) of a group determined according to the RSSI. In the embodiment of the present invention, nodes are grouped according to the RSSI, so as to solve the problems of contention collision and low network performance in a large-scale network, avoid the problem of unfair throughput incurred by the near-far effect, and reduce the phenomena of hidden terminals.
Abstract:
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an error recovery method, an access point device, a station device, and a system thereof. The error recovery method includes: transmitting a data frame to a station allowed to enter a power save mode, where the data frame indicates the end of data transmission; and retransmitting the data frame during a current transmission opportunity period if no acknowledgement frame returned by the station in response to the data frame is received. Based on the above technical solution, the access point retransmits the data frame directly during the current transmission opportunity period and there is no need to contend for a new transmission opportunity period to perform the error recovery, thereby speeding up the error recovery and reducing the error recovery delay, thereby increasing the error recovery efficiency, saving the network resources, and improving the quality of service.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the invention provide a contention method. The contention method includes: receiving, by an access point, an uplink frame transmitted by a station; transmitting, by the access point, a frame responding to the uplink frame. The frame responding to the uplink frame is used to acknowledge the uplink frame and trigger the station to enter the next channel contention period. The contention method can acknowledge the uplink frame and trigger the station to enter the next channel contention period.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for establishing an association between a STA and an AP, and the method includes: sending, by the STA, an association request frame to the AP, where the association request frame includes a service type element, and the service type element is used for indicating a sensor service type, an offloading service type, or a hybrid service type to which the STA belongs, where the sensor service type includes a first sensor service or a second sensor service, and the offloading service type includes a first offloading service or a second offloading service; and receiving, by the STA, an association response frame sent by the AP, where the association response frame is generated by the AP after determining, according to the service type element, a service type to which the STA belongs.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a channel access method, apparatus and system, which can avoid signals at adjacent frequency bands interfere with each other. The method includes: monitoring, by a station STA, a channel state of a channel, wherein the channel comprises at least two sub-channels; sending, when it is monitored that the channel is in an idle state, a request to send a frame to an access point AP via at least one sub-channel in the channel; and if an access response frame fed back by the AP is received and the access response frame comprises identification information and channel resource allocation information of the station, determining that channel access succeeds, wherein the identification information and the channel resource allocation information of the station are used for indicating a channel resource allocated to the station for data transmission by the AP.
Abstract:
The invention provides a method, an apparatus and a system for controlling network congestion. The method includes: sending a control frame or a beacon frame to a station in a network when network congestion occurs, so as to instruct the station to enlarge a contention window when the station needs to send data. The method can achieve the congestion control for a network before collision occurs to a station, avoiding more serious network congestion caused by each station still contending for a channel after the network congestion occurs; since an access point can send a control frame or a beacon frame to the station when determining that congestion occurs to the current network, to instruct the station which needs to send data to re-determine a backoff time, a rapidly congestion relief of the whole network is achieved, and also a fair channel contention of each station is guaranteed.
Abstract:
A multi-carrier aggregation method and apparatus, user equipment, and a network side device are disclosed. The method includes: determining, by a network side device according to information about a transmission resource that is obtained when at least one component carrier is successfully obtained through contention, start and end times of a scheduling phase corresponding to the at least one component carrier, where the scheduling phase is divided by an uplink-downlink switch point into an uplink phase of the scheduling phase and a downlink phase of the scheduling phase, the uplink-downlink switch point is used to divide a time to obtain an uplink time of the component carrier and a downlink time of the component carrier, and uplink-downlink switch points of two or more component carriers are aligned in time; and performing, by the network side device, downlink transmission with user equipment in the downlink phase of the scheduling phase.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a data transmission method. The method comprises: reserving a first channel and a second channel, where the first channel is used for transmitting data and the second channel is used for transmitting ACKs; sending data to a receiving end on the first channel that is reserved; receiving an ACK that is sent by the receiving end and corresponds to the data on the second channel that is reserved and determining whether the data needs to be cached based on information carried in the ACK; and if the information carried in the ACK indicates that the receiving end has correctly received the data, clearing the data that is cached by a sending end. Through separate transmission of the data and the ACK, an efficiency problem of the sending end in providing MAC in a wireless system in a condition of a limited cache capacity is resolved.