摘要:
The disclosure demonstrates the correlation of the methylation status of the miR-193a gene and the expression level of the miR-193a-3p transcript with the resistance of bladder cancer cells to certain chemotherapeutic drugs including pirarubicin (Pi), pacilitaxol (Pa), adriamycin (Ad), epirubicin hydrochloride (EH), and cispaltin (Ci), but not others (e.g, hydroxycamptothecin (Hy), gemcitabine (Ge) and mitomycin (Mi)). Further, the disclosure identifies seven target genes (SRSF2, PLAU, HIC2, LOXL4, HOXC9, PSEN1, and ING5) that are directly regulated by miR-193a-3p. The methylation/expression status of miR-193a-3p alone or in combination of the expression level of the target genes can serve as valuable indicators for chemotherapy outcome of a bladder cancer patient with a corresponding chemotherapeutic drug, and can be drug targets for sensitizing a bladder cancer patient for that drug.
摘要:
The disclosure demonstrates the correlation of the methylation status of the miR-193a gene and the expression level of the miR-193a-3p transcript with the resistance of bladder cancer cells to certain chemotherapeutic drugs including pirarubicin (Pi), pacilitaxol (Pa), adriamycin (Ad), epirubicin hydrochloride (EH), and cispaltin (Ci), but not others (e.g, hydroxycamptothecin (Hy), gemcitabine (Ge) and mitomycin (Mi)). Further, the disclosure identifies seven target genes (SRSF2, PLAU, HIC2, LOXL4, HOXC9, PSEN1, and ING5) that are directly regulated by miR-193a-3p. The methylation/expression status of miR-193a-3p alone or in combination of the expression level of the target genes can serve as valuable indicators for chemotherapy outcome of a bladder cancer patient with a corresponding chemotherapeutic drug, and can be drug targets for sensitizing a bladder cancer patient for that drug.
摘要:
The disclosure provides a correlation between the expression level of the miR-193a gene, which can be regulated by its methylation status, and both tumorigenesis of and the resistance of a cancer cell to a pyrimidine antimetabolite (5-FU) based chemotherapy. In addition to the methylation status and the expression of miR-193a, its downstream genes, such as E2F1, SRSF2, and apoptotic genes such as caspase 2, are also involved and can serve as useful markers for cancer therapy prognosis and for therapy selection.
摘要:
The disclosure provides a correlation between the expression level of the miR-193a gene, which can be regulated by its methylation status, and both tumorigenesis of and the resistance of a cancer cell to a pyrimidine antimetabolite (5-FU) based chemotherapy. In addition to the methylation status and the expression of miR-193a, its downstream genes, such as E2F1, SRSF2, and apoptotic genes such as caspase 2, are also involved and can serve as useful markers for cancer therapy prognosis and for therapy selection.
摘要:
The disclosure provides drug combinations and methods for treating human bladder cancer. The drug combination may include mitomycin, or an analog thereof, cisplatin or an alternative platinum drug, and epirubicin or an alternative anthracycline drug and does not include gemcitabine.
摘要:
The disclosure provides drug combinations and methods for treating human bladder cancer. The drug combination may include mitomycin, or an analogue thereof, cisplatin or an alternative platinum drug, and epirubicin or an alternative anthracycline drug and does not include gemcitabine.