Head mounted display with lightguide and multiple combiners

    公开(公告)号:US12174395B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-24

    申请号:US17431986

    申请日:2019-12-04

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: A head mounted display (HMD) provides multiple fields of view of a single micro-display by time-multiplexing the provision of light of different polarizations. The HMD includes a micro-display, a lightguide, and a plurality of combiners coupled to the lightguide, wherein each combiner is configured to combine light of a different polarization. For example, the HMD can include two combiners, with one combiner configured to combine P-polarized light and the other combiner configured to combine S-polarized light. A polarizer switch is included in a filter stack for the lightguide, and a control module controls the switch to alternate the provision of light having P-polarization and S-polarization, respectively. The light of each polarization provides a different field of view of the micro-display.

    Head mounted display with multifocal module

    公开(公告)号:US12169278B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-17

    申请号:US17437174

    申请日:2019-12-04

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: An HMD employs a multifocal module having one or more voltage controlled optical elements. By changing the voltage applied to the one or more optical elements, the HMD can change the focal length of an image generated by the micro-display. The multifocal module can include a cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) element and a polarizer switch. By controlling the voltage applied to each of the CLC element and the polarizer switch, the HMD can change the focal length of the image passed through the multifocal module. The HMD can thereby change the focal length of any image generated by the micro-display.

    Optical combiner with integrated prescription optical correction and method of manufacturing the same

    公开(公告)号:US12164111B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-10

    申请号:US18318296

    申请日:2023-05-16

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: A head mounted display includes a combiner configured to receive display light from a micro-display. The world-facing surface of the combiner has a curvature that corresponds to a user's vision correction prescription. The head mounted display also includes a corrective layer having a second curvature that corresponds to the user's vision correction prescription. The corrective layer is disposed on the eye-facing surface of the combiner such that the focal point of the display light is adjusted for the specific user as the display light exits the combiner towards the user's eye.

    Freeform lens with integrated lightguide and method of manufacture

    公开(公告)号:US12147039B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-19

    申请号:US17317105

    申请日:2021-05-11

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: A head mounted display (HMD) device and method of manufacturing the same. The HMD includes a frame housing a micro-display to project display light, a lightguide configured to receive the display light from the micro-display, and a corrective layer having a world-side surface coupled to the eye-side surface of the lightguide. The lightguide is further configured to have a world-side surface with a radius of curvature based on an ophthalmic corrective prescription and an eye-side surface having an outcoupler feature formed thereon such that the coupled lightguide and corrective layer form a lens configured to fit within the frame.

    FREEFORM POLARIZATION LIGHTGUIDE
    5.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230236423A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-27

    申请号:US18009394

    申请日:2020-06-30

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: An optical device includes a freeform lightguide to direct light from a display to a region where a user's eye is expected to be positioned. The freeform lightguide includes a lightguide substrate with first and second opposing surfaces extending between a first end and a second end of the freeform lightguide, with at least the second surface being a freeform surface and being overlaid with a partial mirror layer. The first surface being overlaid with at least a quarter-wave plate layer and a polarization beam splitter layer. The freeform lightguide also includes an in-coupling interface proximate to the first end of the freeform lightguide to receive light from the display.

    Multi-focal catadioptric head mounted display with LC switch

    公开(公告)号:US11002970B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-11

    申请号:US16437461

    申请日:2019-06-11

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: A system includes an electronic display for emitting light toward an eye-ward side of the system. A beam splitter receives emitted light from the display. The beam splitter includes a polarization beam splitting (PBS) film and a mirror coating to generate two orthogonal polarization states with different optical paths thereby creating a first focal plane and a second focal plane at the eye-ward side of the system. At least one liquid crystal switch is positioned to receive light from the display in a light path between the display and the eye-ward side of the system.

    OPTICAL COMBINER WITH INTEGRATED PRESCRIPTION OPTICAL CORRECTION AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE

    公开(公告)号:US20230280595A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-07

    申请号:US18318296

    申请日:2023-05-16

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    CPC classification number: G02B27/0172 G02C7/027 G02B2027/0178 G02B2027/013

    Abstract: A head mounted display includes a combiner configured to receive display light from a micro-display. The world-facing surface of the combiner has a curvature that corresponds to a user's vision correction prescription. The head mounted display also includes a corrective layer having a second curvature that corresponds to the user's vision correction prescription. The corrective layer is disposed on the eye-facing surface of the combiner such that the focal point of the display light is adjusted for the specific user as the display light exits the combiner towards the user's eye.

    OPTICAL COMBINER WITH INTEGRATED PRESCRIPTION OPTICAL CORRECTION AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE

    公开(公告)号:US20220121029A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-21

    申请号:US17071646

    申请日:2020-10-15

    Applicant: GOOGLE LLC

    Abstract: A head mounted display includes a combiner configured to receive display light from a micro-display. The world-facing surface of the combiner has a curvature that corresponds to a user's vision correction prescription. The head mounted display also includes a corrective layer having a second curvature that corresponds to the user's vision correction prescription. The corrective layer is disposed on the eye-facing surface of the combiner such that the focal point of the display light is adjusted for the specific user as the display light exits the combiner towards the user's eye.

    Compact near-eye display optics for higher optical performance

    公开(公告)号:US11054648B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-06

    申请号:US16194733

    申请日:2018-11-19

    Applicant: Google LLC

    Abstract: Systems and apparatus are described for a head-mounted display apparatus comprising at least one optical assembly. Each optical assembly may include a first curved lens including a first surface and a second surface, a second curved lens including a third surface and a fourth surface, the third surface being concave and including a beam splitter layer, the second curved lens being disposed between the first curved lens and an input filter assembly, and a display panel adapted to receive image content from an image projecting device and transmit the image content through the at least one optical assembly. The third surface of the second curved lens may have a radius of curvature that is larger than a radius of curvature of the second surface of the first curved lens.

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