NOZZLE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STARTING AND OPERATING GAS TURBINES ON LOWBTU FUELS
    1.
    发明申请
    NOZZLE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STARTING AND OPERATING GAS TURBINES ON LOWBTU FUELS 有权
    用于启动和操作LOWBTU燃料上的气体涡轮的喷嘴系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140283524A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-25

    申请号:US14154692

    申请日:2014-01-14

    CPC classification number: F02C7/264 F02C3/20 F02C3/22 F02C9/40 F23R3/36

    Abstract: A fuel nozzle system for enabling a gas turbine to start and operate on low-Btu fuel includes a primary tip having primary fuel orifices and a primary fuel passage in fluid communication with the primary fuel orifices, and a fuel circuit capable of controlling flow rates of a first and second low-Btu fuel gases flowing into the fuel nozzle. The system is capable of operating at an ignition status, in which at least the first low-Btu fuel gas is fed to the primary fuel orifices and ignited to start the gas turbine, and a baseload status, in which at least the second low-Btu fuel gas is fired at baseload. The low-Btu fuel gas ignited at the ignition status has a content of the first low-Btu fuel gas higher than that of the low-Btu fuel gas fired at the baseload status. Methods for using the system are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 一种燃料喷嘴系统,用于使得燃气轮机能够在低Btu燃料上启动和操作,包括具有主要燃料孔和与主要燃料孔流体连通的主要燃料通道的主要末端,以及能够控制 第一和第二低Btu燃料气体流入燃料喷嘴。 该系统能够在点火状态下操作,其中至少第一低Btu燃料气体被供给到主燃料喷嘴并被点燃以起动燃气轮机,以及基本状态,其中至少第二低Btu燃料气体 Btu燃气在基础燃烧。 在点火状态下点燃的低Btu燃料气体的第一低Btu燃料气体的含量高于在基本状态下燃烧的低Btu燃料气体的含量。 还提供了使用该系统的方法。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PURGING A GAS TURBOMACHINE NOZZLE
    3.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PURGING A GAS TURBOMACHINE NOZZLE 审中-公开
    燃气涡轮喷嘴的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160178203A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-23

    申请号:US14573696

    申请日:2014-12-17

    CPC classification number: F23R3/28 F01D25/002 F02C3/30 F05D2240/35

    Abstract: A gas turbomachine includes a compressor portion, a turbine portion operatively connected to the compressor portion, and a combustor assembly fluidically connected to the turbine portion. The combustor assembly includes at least one nozzle including at least one fuel gas injector portion and at least one water injector portion. A fuel system is fluidically connected to the at least one nozzle. The fuel system includes at least one fuel gas manifold, a water injector purge manifold and a water injector manifold. The at least one fuel gas manifold is selectively fluidically connectable to the water injector portion of the nozzle through the water injector purge manifold.

    Abstract translation: 气体涡轮机包括压缩机部分,可操作地连接到压缩机部分的涡轮机部分和与涡轮部分流体连接的燃烧器组件。 燃烧器组件包括至少一个喷嘴,其包括至少一个燃料气体喷射器部分和至少一个喷水器部分。 燃料系统与至少一个喷嘴流体连接。 燃料系统包括至少一个燃料气体歧管,喷水器清洗歧管和注水器歧管。 所述至少一个燃料气体歧管通过所述喷水器清洗歧管选择性地流体连接到所述喷嘴的所述喷水器部分。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE COMBUSTION PROCESS IN A GAS TURBINE OPERATING WITH EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION
    4.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE COMBUSTION PROCESS IN A GAS TURBINE OPERATING WITH EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION 有权
    用于控制气体再循环运行的燃气涡轮机中的燃烧过程的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150204239A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-23

    申请号:US14599739

    申请日:2015-01-19

    Abstract: A system includes a fuel control system configured to control a fuel flow to one or more combustors and an oxidant control system configured to control an oxidant flow to each combustor of the one or more combustors, wherein the oxidant flow is configured to at least partially react with the fuel flow within the one or more combustors to form an exhaust gas flow. The system also includes an exhaust gas system configured to direct a recirculation flow of the exhaust gas flow to each combustor of the one or more combustors; and a controller coupled to the fuel control system, the oxidant control system, and the exhaust gas system. The controller is configured to independently control a fuel-to-oxidant ratio and an exhaust gas-to-oxidant ratio. The FOR is the fuel flow divided by the oxidant flow, and the EGOR is the recirculation flow divided by the oxidant flow.

    Abstract translation: 一种系统包括燃料控制系统,该燃料控制系统被配置为控制到一个或多个燃烧器的燃料流量和被配置成控制向一个或多个燃烧器的每个燃烧器的氧化剂流量的氧化剂控制系统,其中氧化剂流被配置为至少部分地反应 燃料流在一个或多个燃烧器内以形成废气流。 该系统还包括排气系统,其构造成将废气流的再循环流引导到一个或多个燃烧器的每个燃烧器; 以及耦合到燃料控制系统,氧化剂控制系统和废气系统的控制器。 控制器被配置为独立地控制燃料与氧化剂的比例和排气与氧化剂之比。 FOR是燃料流除以氧化剂流,EGOR是再循环流除以氧化剂流。

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