Luminaire having a mock light source for improved source brightness control and method
    1.
    发明授权
    Luminaire having a mock light source for improved source brightness control and method 失效
    具有用于改善源亮度控制和方法的模拟光源的灯具

    公开(公告)号:US06709131B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US09641469

    申请日:2000-08-17

    IPC分类号: F21S804

    CPC分类号: F21V3/02 F21V13/10

    摘要: A luminaire has a brightness reduction cover element below and in proximity to the active light source of the luminaire to simulate a larger light source having a lower surface brightness which is exposed through the luminaire's down light opening. For example, where the luminaire has a high output T5 lamp, the brightness reduction cover element can be in the form of a substantially semi-cylindrical opal diffuser cover strip sized to simulate a T8 or T12 lamp. An opal diffuser cover strip having two side-by-side arcuate portions joined at opaque interior edges can be positioned under two side-by-side T5 lamps to simulate side-by-side T8 or T12 lamps. For a direct-indirect luminaires the brightness characteristics of the exposed light source is governed by the lower brightness mock light source, while the uplight distribution of the luminaire is produced from the higher intensity light emitted from the top surface portions of the T5 lamp (or other active light source) for maximum control over the indirect lighting component of the luminaire.

    摘要翻译: 照明器具有在照明器的主动光源下方和附近的亮度降低覆盖元件,以模拟具有较低表面亮度的较大光源,该较低的光源通过照明器的向下的光线开口暴露。 例如,在灯具具有高输出T5灯的情况下,亮度降低覆盖元件可以是尺寸适于模拟T8或T12灯的大致半圆柱形蛋白石扩散器盖条的形式。 具有在不透明内部边缘连接的两个并排弧形部分的蛋白石扩散器盖条可以位于两个并排的T5灯下方,以模拟并排的T8或T12灯。 对于直接间接灯具,曝光光源的亮度特性由较低亮度模拟光源控制,而照明器的上光分布由从T5灯的顶表面部分发射的较高强度光产生(或 其他有源光源),以最大限度地控制照明器的间接照明部件。

    Luminaire having baffles with observable visual accent
    2.
    发明授权
    Luminaire having baffles with observable visual accent 失效
    灯具具有可观察到的视觉口音的挡板

    公开(公告)号:US06273592B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-14

    申请号:US09436698

    申请日:1999-11-08

    IPC分类号: F21V700

    CPC分类号: F21V11/02 F21V13/10

    摘要: A luminaire 11 has baffle elements 31 in the down light opening of the luminaire's housing 15 for shielding the luminaire's light source 27 from direct view at normal viewing angles S. The bottom edges 51 of the baffle elements are provided with visual accent areas 55 which, at shielded viewing angles, exhibit relatively high observable brightness as compared to the relatively low observable brightness of the baffle elements' reflective surfaces 53. The visual accent area of the baffle elements is relatively small as compared to the baffles' reflective surfaces so as to produce a visual accent without visual discomfort associated with direct and reflected glare.

    摘要翻译: 灯具11在灯具外壳15的向下开口处具有挡板元件31,用于在正常视角S下直接观察屏蔽照明器的光源27.挡板元件的底部边缘51设置有视觉区域55, 与屏蔽元件的反射表面53的相对低的可观察到的亮度相比,在屏蔽视角下显示出相当高的可观察到的亮度。与挡板的反射表面相比,挡板元件的视觉重点区域相对较小,以便产生 没有与直接和反射眩光相关的视觉不适的视觉口音。

    Method for indirect lighting
    4.
    再颁专利
    Method for indirect lighting 失效
    间接照明方法

    公开(公告)号:USRE33471E

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-04

    申请号:US472172

    申请日:1990-01-30

    摘要: A method for indirectly illuminating an interior space is disclosed wherein a laterally extended overhead distribution of light is produced from a source of indirect lighting, such as a fluorescent indirect luminaire, by directing a portion of the source light upward to produce a luminance pattern on the ceiling surface directly overhead and then refracting substantially all of another portion of the source light laterally of the indirect luminaire so as to spread the refracted portion away from the directly overhead luminance pattern. Illustrated is a luminaire having trough-shaped lensed for achieving the method of the invention wherein the lateral portions of the lens act to refract the light laterally as above described, and the top lens portion is formed to diverge the light incidence thereon directly overhead in a substantially uniform luminance pattern which is extended by the light refracted through the lateral lens portions.

    Indirect luminaire having a secondary source induced low brightness lens
element
    5.
    发明授权
    Indirect luminaire having a secondary source induced low brightness lens element 失效
    间接照明器具有二次光源引起的低亮度透镜元件

    公开(公告)号:US4939627A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-03

    申请号:US407721

    申请日:1989-09-14

    IPC分类号: F21V5/02 F21V7/00

    摘要: An indirect lighting system having a generally visible light transmissive element, such as a prismatic lens element or a diffuser strip, which modifies the direction of the light incident thereon from a secondary light source. The lighting system has a primary light source and structural means for positioning the primary light source proximate a reflective surface which reflects light back toward the light transmissive element and which thereby acts as a secondary source of light for illuminating this element. A light foil means is disposed between the primary light source and light transmissive element for substantially blocking direct transmission of light to the latter from the former. The light foil means, by keeping primary source light from directly striking the light transmissive element, forces the observable brightness in this element to be induced substantially entirely by the reflected light from the secondary source.

    摘要翻译: 一种间接照明系统,其具有通常可见的透光元件,例如棱镜透镜元件或漫射器条,其修改从次光源入射到其上的光的方向。 照明系统具有初级光源和用于将初级光源靠近反射表面定位的结构装置,该反射表面将光反射回透光元件,由此用作照明该元件的次级光源。 光源装置设置在主光源和透光元件之间,用于基本上阻挡光从前者直接传输到光源。 光箔意味着通过保持主光源直接撞击光透射元件,迫使该元件中的可观察亮度基本上完全由来自次级光源的反射光感应。

    Linear light passing media having certain striped characteristics
    7.
    发明授权
    Linear light passing media having certain striped characteristics 失效
    具有特定条纹特征的线性光通过介质

    公开(公告)号:US4573111A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-25

    申请号:US596811

    申请日:1984-04-04

    IPC分类号: F21V9/08 F21V5/00

    摘要: A linear light passing media, typically a linear prismatic lens or a linear diffuser strip, is provided with linear areas of coloration to give a striped effect to the media. Color or neutral stripes are provided to areas of the media that are observable by persons standing in the vicinity of the lighting fixture; they act to give the media a psychological pleasing appearance, or on linear prismatic lenses, to mask out bright strips on the prismatic surfaces or at the base of the lens.

    摘要翻译: 线性光通过介质(通常为线性棱镜透镜或线性漫射器条)具有线性区域的着色以给介质带来条纹效果。 彩色或中性条纹被提供给媒体的可以照射在照明器具附近的人可以观察到的条纹; 他们采取行动,给媒体一个心理上令人愉快的外观,或在线性棱镜镜片,以掩盖棱镜表面或透镜底部的亮条。