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公开(公告)号:US4604931A
公开(公告)日:1986-08-12
申请号:US766601
申请日:1985-08-16
CPC分类号: B26F1/14 , Y10T279/17761 , Y10T83/4836 , Y10T83/9377 , Y10T83/9389 , Y10T83/9461
摘要: A quick change punch reel for a rotary press comprises a transversely split annular main body member having radially extending cylindrical sockets for receiving individual punches, each punch having a head and a base and an outer cylindrical sidewall with a circumferential undercut including a tapered wall extending toward the base of the punch. The sockets are adjacent a planar side face of the main body member and cylindrical bores are formed through the side face in alignment with and intersecting the sockets with the bores having counterbores at the side face. Punch retaining plungers are spring-biased into the bores and counterbores by means of a transversely split cap plate which is secured to the side face of the main body member. Cylindrical punches may be exchanged in the sockets by retracting the plungers against the compressive force of individual springs such that the punches are received within the sockets and retained by spherical heads of the plungers within the undercuts of the punches. Preferably, the punches are retained with their bases fully seated within the sockets by the heads of the plungers engaging the tapered sidewalls of the circumferential undercuts of the plungers to exert an axial seating force on the punches.
摘要翻译: 一种用于旋转压力机的快速更换冲头卷轴包括横向分离的环形主体构件,其具有径向延伸的用于接收单个冲头的圆柱形插座,每个冲头具有头部和底部以及具有周向底切的外部圆柱形侧壁,该圆周底部包括朝向 打底的基础。 插座与主体部件的平面侧面相邻,并且圆筒形孔通过侧面形成,与侧面对准并与插座相交,孔在侧面具有沉孔。 打孔保持柱塞通过横向分开的盖板弹簧偏置到孔和沉孔中,该横向分开的盖板固定到主体构件的侧面。 圆柱形冲头可以通过使柱塞抵抗单个弹簧的压缩力而缩回柱塞,从而使冲头容纳在插座内并由柱塞的球形头部保持在冲头的切口内。 优选地,冲头通过柱塞的头部与柱塞的周向底切的锥形侧壁接合而在其插座内完全安置在其中的基座上,以在冲头上施加轴向安置力。