Microwave oven capable of preventing overcurrent of a microswitch for controlling a DC power source
    1.
    发明授权
    Microwave oven capable of preventing overcurrent of a microswitch for controlling a DC power source 失效
    微波炉,能够防止用于控制直流电源的微动开关的过电流

    公开(公告)号:US06664523B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-16

    申请号:US09831314

    申请日:2001-05-08

    IPC分类号: H05B668

    CPC分类号: H05B6/6417

    摘要: A microwave oven has a case forming a cooking chamber, a door for opening/closing said chamber, a high voltage transformer for generating a high voltage, and a magnetron for generating microwaves driven by the high voltage outputted from the high voltage transformer. The microwave oven further includes a microswitch serving as a detector for detecting opening/closing of the cooking chamber; a control device for outputting a driving signal corresponding to the detected opening/closing of the chamber, and an opening/closing device for controlling a power source supplying power to the high voltage transformer according to reception of the driving signal.

    摘要翻译: 微波炉具有形成烹饪室的壳体,用于打开/关闭所述室的门,用于产生高电压的高压变压器,以及用于产生由高压变压器输出的高压驱动的微波的磁控管。 微波炉还包括用作检测烹饪室的打开/关闭的检测器的微动开关; 用于输出对应于所检测到的所述室的打开/关闭的驱动信号的控制装置,以及用于根据所述驱动信号的接收来控制向所述高压变压器供电的电源的开闭装置。

    Microwave oven having a conducting member for controlling the supply of electrical power
    2.
    发明授权
    Microwave oven having a conducting member for controlling the supply of electrical power 失效
    微波炉具有用于控制电力供应的导电部件

    公开(公告)号:US06521875B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-18

    申请号:US09831163

    申请日:2001-05-07

    IPC分类号: H05B668

    CPC分类号: H05B6/662

    摘要: A microwave oven includes a pair of terminal members for connecting between a power source and a high voltage transformer, respectively. The terminal members are isolated electrically from each other by means of remote-locating, respectively. A conducting member is installed in the door, and both ends thereof are revealed on the one side of the door. The pair of terminal members contact with ends of the conducting member when the door is closed. Then, the supply of current supplied from electrical power to the high voltage transformer is controlled. Accordingly, the structure of the microwave oven is simplified. The AC/DC type microwave oven is capable of being prevented from encountering faulty switching operations according to large amounts of direct current when the DC input power source is used.

    摘要翻译: 微波炉包括分别用于连接电源和高压变压器的一对端子部件。 端子构件分别通过远程定位彼此电隔离。 导电构件安装在门中,其两端露出在门的一侧。 当门关闭时,该对端子构件与导电构件的端部接触。 然后,控制从电力供给到高压变压器的电流供给。 因此,微波炉的结构简化。 当使用直流输入电源时,可以防止AC / DC型微波炉根据大量直流电流而遇到故障切换操作。

    Method for making a commutator
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for making a commutator 失效
    制造换向器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06490780B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-10

    申请号:US09831158

    申请日:2001-05-07

    IPC分类号: H01R4310

    CPC分类号: H01R43/06 Y10T29/49011

    摘要: A method for making a commutator comprising steps of arranging at least one pair of commutator members to be spaced apart from each other, and molding a product by injecting an insulating resin; shaping the product to the product having a real circular sectional cross section; heating the product to a predetermined temperature; cutting protruding resin portions between the commutator members, to the align outer circumference of the commutator body with the outer surfaces of the commutator members. The predetermined temperature is that which rises when the commutator is rotated, and accordingly the predetermined temperature ranges from sixty to eighty degrees Centigrade (60° C.-80° C.). The finished commutator has grooves on the commutator body between the commutator members. The grooves undergo thermal expansion when the commutator is rotated and the temperature rises to a predetermined degree, so that the commutator has a real circular sectional cross section. Accordingly, the contact between the commutator and the input and output brushes is properly performed, and no noise occurs.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造换向器的方法,包括以下步骤:将至少一对换向器构件彼此间隔开,并通过注入绝缘树脂来模制产品; 将产品成型为具有实际圆形横截面的产品; 将产品加热至预定温度; 将换向器构件之间的突出树脂部分切割到换向器本体的对准外周与换向器构件的外表面。 预定温度是当换向器旋转时升高的温度,因此预定温度范围为六十到八十摄氏度(60℃-80℃)。 完成的换向器在换向器构件之间的换向器主体上具有凹槽。 当换向器旋转并且温度升高到预定的程度时,槽经历热膨胀,使得换向器具有实际的圆形截面。 因此,可以适当地进行换向器与输入输出电刷之间的接触,不发生噪声。

    Rotatable inverter
    4.
    发明授权
    Rotatable inverter 失效
    可旋转变频器

    公开(公告)号:US6081082A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:US226223

    申请日:1999-01-07

    IPC分类号: H05B6/64 H02M7/60 H02P5/00

    CPC分类号: H02M7/60

    摘要: Disclosed is a rotatable inverter. The rotatable inverter comprises a rotatable inverting means for inverting a DC power source to an AC power source by means of a rotational force, and a transformer which receives the AC power source inverted by the rotatable inverting means and outputs a predetermined higher voltage. The rotatable inverting means comprises a motor generating the rotational force, a commutator driven by the motor and a plurality of brushes which are respectively contacted with the outer surface of the commutator. The commutator comprises a cylindrical body made of an insulating material, and conductive parts which are divided into an even-number by non-conductive parts, respectively, having a desired width. Further, it is preferable that the cooling fan is coupled to the motor along with the commutator. Therefore, the manufacturing cost is lowered, the attrition rate of the current is lowered, the energy lost by heat is decreased, the size of the microwave oven can be smaller, and the output frequency from the rotatable inverter can be controlled to be kept constant and the microwaves are also more stably radiated.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可旋转的逆变器。 可旋转逆变器包括用于通过旋转力将直流电源转换为交流电源的可转动反转装置,以及接收由可转动的反向装置反相的交流电源并输出预定的较高电压的变压器。 可旋转反转装置包括产生旋转力的电动机,由电动机驱动的换向器和分别与换向器的外表面接触的多个电刷。 换向器包括由绝缘材料制成的圆柱形主体和分别具有期望宽度的分别由非导电部件构成的偶数的导电部件。 此外,优选地,冷却风扇与换向器一起耦合到电动机。 因此,制造成本降低,电流的磨损率降低,热量损失减少,微波炉的尺寸变小,可以控制来自可转动的逆变器的输出频率保持恒定 微波也更稳定地辐射。

    AC/DC type microwave oven
    5.
    发明授权
    AC/DC type microwave oven 失效
    AC / DC型微波炉

    公开(公告)号:US6153870A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-28

    申请号:US226244

    申请日:1999-01-07

    摘要: Disclosed is an AC/DC type microwave oven. The AC/DC type microwave oven comprises a rotatable inverter which inverts a DC power source to an AC power source by means of a rotational force, a high voltage transformer which receives a common power source or an AC power inverted by the rotatable inverter and outputs a higher voltage and a magnetron which is driven by the high voltage outputted from the high voltage transformer and radiates a microwave, and further comprises a control unit which controls the operation of the rotatable inverter so as to output a stable frequency. The rotatable inverter comprises a motor, a commutator driven by the motor and a plurality of brushes, which are respectively contacted with an outer surface of the commutator. Therefore, the manufacturing cost is lowered, the attrition rate of the current is lowered, the energy lost by heat is decreased, the size of the microwave oven can be smaller, and the output frequency from the rotatable inverter can be controlled to be kept constant and the microwaves are also more stably radiated.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种AC / DC型微波炉。 AC / DC型微波炉包括可旋转的逆变器,其通过旋转力将DC电源反相到AC电源,接收公共电源的高压变压器或由可旋转的逆变器反相的AC电力,以及输出 由高压变压器输出的高电压驱动的高电压和磁控管,并辐射微波,还包括一个控制单元,该控制单元控制可旋转的逆变器的运行,以输出稳定的频率。 可旋转逆变器包括电动机,由电动机驱动的换向器和多个电刷,其分别与换向器的外表面接触。 因此,制造成本降低,电流的磨损率降低,热量损失减少,微波炉的尺寸变小,可以控制来自可转动的逆变器的输出频率保持恒定 微波也更稳定地辐射。

    AC/DC type microwave oven
    6.
    发明授权
    AC/DC type microwave oven 失效
    AC / DC型微波炉

    公开(公告)号:US6153869A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-28

    申请号:US226213

    申请日:1999-01-07

    IPC分类号: H05B6/64 H05B6/66 H05B6/68

    CPC分类号: H05B6/681 H05B6/80

    摘要: An AC/DC type microwave oven has a function of managing an input power source. The AC/DC type microwave oven comprises a rotatable inverter which inverts a DC power source to an AC power source by a rotational force, a high voltage transformer which receives a common power source or an AC power inverted by the rotatable inverter and outputs a higher voltage, a magnetron which is driven by the high voltage outputted from the high voltage transformer and radiates a microwave and a power control unit for sensing a signal from a power selecting key and preventing the AC and DC power sources from being simultaneously inputted. Therefore, both of AC power and DC power are prevented from being simultaneously supplied to the microwave oven which could result in a malfunction, or an overload occurs in the electric components of the microwave oven. Therefore, only one input power of the common and DC power sources is selected and, the microwave oven is operated properly. The remaining voltage of the battery is always detected and displayed through the display, thereby preventing a complete discharge of the battery.

    摘要翻译: AC / DC型微波炉具有管理输入电源的功能。 AC / DC型微波炉包括可旋转的逆变器,其通过旋转力将DC电源反相到AC电源,接收公共电源的高压变压器或由可旋转的逆变器反相的AC电力,并输出更高的 电压,由高压变压器输出的高电压驱动的磁控管,并辐射微波和功率控制单元,用于感测来自功率选择键的信号,并防止同时输入交流和直流电源。 因此,防止AC电力和DC电力同时供给到可能导致故障的微波炉或微波炉的电气部件中的过载。 因此,选择公共和直流电源的一个输入功率,微波炉操作正常。 总是通过显示器检测和显示电池的剩余电压,从而防止电池的完全放电。

    Non-directional frequency generator spark removal circuit
    7.
    发明授权
    Non-directional frequency generator spark removal circuit 失效
    无方向频率发生器火花去除电路

    公开(公告)号:US06169682A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-02

    申请号:US09501605

    申请日:2000-02-10

    IPC分类号: H02M760

    CPC分类号: H01R39/46 H02M7/60

    摘要: A non-directional frequency generator for converting direct current into alternating current includes a direct current input end connected with a direct current power source and an alternating current output end connected with an alternating current output section to prevent a spark of the non-directional frequency generator. The non-directional frequency generator converts direct current inputted from the direct current power source into alternating current, and outputs the alternating current to the alternating current output section. First and second switching sections are connected with the direct current input end and the alternating current output end in order to control the conducting status of the direct current input end and the alternating current output end of the non-directional frequency generator, respectively. A third switching section is connected in parallel with the first switching section, and is intermittently switched on when the second switching section is switched on and the first switching section is switched off. The first and second switching sections are relays, while the third switching section is an integrated gate bipolar transistor. When direct current is applied, a microcomputer switches on the non-directional frequency generator and the second switching section, and intermittently applies the direct current to the non-directional frequency generator through switching means until the first switching section is switched on. Accordingly, difference between impedances of input and output sides of the non-directional frequency generator is decreased, and the spark is prevented. Further, since direct current is intermittently applied during a brush-on period in which a conductive part and a brush of the non-directional frequency generator are in contact, the spark which is caused at the beginnings of the brush-on/off periods, is also prevented.

    摘要翻译: 用于将直流电转换为交流电的非定向频率发生器包括与直流电源连接的直流输入端和与交流输出部分相连的交流输出端,以防止非方向频率发生器的火花 。 无方向频率发生器将从直流电源输入的直流电转换成交流电流,并将交流电输出到交流输出部。 第一和第二开关部分与直流输入端和交流输出端连接,以分别控制非方向频率发生器的直流输入端和交流输出端的导通状态。 第三开关部分与第一开关部并联连接,并且当第二开关部分接通并且第一开关部分断开时间歇地接通。 第一和第二开关部分是继电器,而第三开关部分是集成栅极双极晶体管。 当施加直流电时,微型计算机接通无方向频率发生器和第二开关部分,并且通过开关装置间歇地将直流施加到非方向性频率发生器直到第一开关部分接通。 因此,非方向性频率发生器的输入侧和输出侧的阻抗之间的差异减小,并且防止了火花。 此外,由于在非定向频率发生器的导电部分和电刷接触的刷毛期间间歇地施加直流电,所以在刷毛/断开时段开始时引起的火花, 也被阻止。

    Non-directional frequency generator
    8.
    发明授权
    Non-directional frequency generator 失效
    无方向频率发生器

    公开(公告)号:US6166936A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-26

    申请号:US502075

    申请日:2000-02-10

    IPC分类号: H02K15/02 H02M7/60

    CPC分类号: H02M7/60

    摘要: A non-directional frequency generator capable of minimizing frictional noise generated due to a mechanical rotation mechanism, including: a plurality of brushes connected with a direct current power source; and a commutator which converts a direct current waveform inputted from one of the brushes into an alternating current waveform by a rotational movement thereof, having a groove formed on an outer circumference thereof slanted inward to the commutator so as to reduce friction with the brushes during the rotation thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够使由于机械旋转机构产生的摩擦噪声最小化的非方向性频率发生器,包括:与直流电源连接的多个电刷; 以及换向器,其通过其旋转运动将从一个电刷输入的直流电波转换成交流波形,其具有形成在其外周上的槽向内倾斜到所述换向器,以便在所述电刷期间减小与所述电刷的摩擦 旋转。

    Surge-resistant magnetron circuit for use with DC power source
    9.
    发明授权
    Surge-resistant magnetron circuit for use with DC power source 有权
    用于直流电源的防喘振磁控管

    公开(公告)号:US06222169B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09501631

    申请日:2000-02-10

    IPC分类号: H05B668

    CPC分类号: H05B6/666 H02M7/60

    摘要: A magnetron driving circuit has a DC/AC conversion section, a transformer, and a capacitor. The DC/AC conversion section converts a direct current inputted from a direct current power source into an alternating current, and outputs the alternating current. The transformer has a primary coil and a secondary coil. The transformer raises a voltage of the alternating current outputted from the DC/AC conversion section and then induces the raised voltage from the primary coil to the secondary coil. The capacitor forms an inductance/capacitance resonance circuit by being connected in parallel with the secondary coil. Thus, in the magnetron driving circuit driven by the direct current power source, since the capacitor with a small capacitance is connected in parallel with the secondary coil of the transformer, the reverse surge voltage induced at the primary coil of the transformer is decreased sharply.

    摘要翻译: 磁控管驱动电路具有DC / AC转换部分,变压器和电容器。 DC / AC转换部将从直流电源输入的直流电转换成交流电,并输出交流电。 变压器具有初级线圈和次级线圈。 变压器提高从DC / AC转换部分输出的交流电压,然后引起从初级线圈到次级线圈的升高电压。 电容器通过与次级线圈并联连接而形成电感/电容谐振电路。 因此,在由直流电源驱动的磁控管驱动电路中,由于具有小电容的电容器与变压器的次级线圈并联,所以在变压器的初级线圈处感应到的反向浪涌电压急剧下降。

    Non-directional frequency generator spark prevention apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Non-directional frequency generator spark prevention apparatus 失效
    无方向性发电机防火装置

    公开(公告)号:US06310405B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US09501604

    申请日:2000-02-10

    IPC分类号: H02P1106

    CPC分类号: H01R39/54 H02M7/60

    摘要: A non-directional frequency generator spark prevention apparatus including a plurality of electric connections connected with a direct current power source, i.e., brushes, and a commutator for converting direct current waveform inputted through the brushes into alternating current waveform by rotational movement thereof, and for outputting the alternating current waveform. A voltage pulse controlling part is connected between the brushes of the non-directional frequency generator, while having a resistor and a transistor which are connected in series with each other, and the transistor is operated synchronously with the rotation of the commutator of the non-directional frequency generator. By controlling the electric current to flow through the transistor during the brush-off period, a spark production during the brush-off period can be prevented. Further, by controlling the transistor to be turned off during a predetermined period between a predetermined time of the brush-off period to a predetermined time of the brush-on period, the electric current does not flow through the transistor at the beginning of the brush-on period, and accordingly, the spark production at the beginning of the brush-on period is prevented. A corresponding pulse generating part includes a photo-interrupter and a photo sensor, for generating a predetermined pulse waveform corresponding to the rotation of the commutator. Based on the pulse waveform, the transistor is operated, and accordingly, the transistor precisely synchronizes with the rotation of the commutator of the non-directional frequency generator.

    摘要翻译: 一种无方向性频率发生器防火装置,包括与直流电源(即电刷)连接的多个电连接器,以及用于通过电动机将通过电刷输入的直流电波转换成交流波形的换向器,并且为了 输出交流波形。 电压脉冲控制部分连接在非定向频率发生器的电刷之间,同时具有彼此串联连接的电阻器和晶体管,并且晶体管与非定向频率发生器的换向器的旋转同步地操作, 方向频率发生器。 通过在刷洗期间控制电流流过晶体管,可以防止在刷洗期间产生火花。 此外,通过在刷毛期间的预定时间到刷新期间的预定时间之间的预定时间段期间控制晶体管截止,在电刷开始时电流不流过晶体管 因此,防止刷毛期间开始时的火花生成。 对应的脉冲发生部分包括光断续器和光传感器,用于产生对应于换向器旋转的预定脉冲波形。 基于脉冲波形,晶体管被操作,因此,晶体管与非定向频率发生器的换向器的旋转精确地同步。