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公开(公告)号:US4491822A
公开(公告)日:1985-01-01
申请号:US317631
申请日:1981-11-02
申请人: Bayard C. Davis
发明人: Bayard C. Davis
CPC分类号: G01K7/02 , G01K7/00 , G01K7/22 , Y10T29/49085
摘要: A heat sensitive cable operable over a temperature range of between approximately -20.degree. F. and 1650.degree. F. The cable includes a tubular metallic sheath which is substantially temperature resistant and moisture impervious. It also includes a mass of compacted insulation material filling the sheath and having an insulation resistance variable with temperature in the range of between approximately 100 and 50,000 ohms. The cable further includes at least one thermoelectric conductor positioned within the insulation material filling the sheath. A method of manufacturing the cable includes the step of preparing the insulation material and advancing the thermoelectric conductor through a given region. It also includes the step of advancing a strip of flat metal material past apparatus for forming and welding a tubular sheath surrounding the given region. The method further includes the step of concurrently depositing the insulation material within the tubular sheath for enclosure and advancing the sheath, insulation material and conductor through apparatus for reducing the diameter of the sheath and applying tension to the conductor. With these steps, the insulation material is compacted and the conductor is positioned within the sheath.
摘要翻译: 一种在约-20°F至1650°F的温度范围内可操作的热敏电缆。电缆包括基本耐温和不透湿的管状金属护套。 它还包括填充护套的大量压实的绝缘材料,并且具有绝缘电阻变化,其温度在约100和50,000欧姆之间的范围内。 电缆还包括位于绝缘材料内的至少一个热电导体,其填充护套。 制造电缆的方法包括制备绝缘材料并使热电导体穿过给定区域的步骤。 它还包括将扁平金属材料带推进用于形成和焊接围绕给定区域的管状护套的装置的步骤。 该方法还包括同时将绝缘材料沉积在管状护套内的步骤,用于封装并推进护套,绝缘材料和导体通过用于减小护套直径并向导体施加张力的设备。 通过这些步骤,绝缘材料被压实并且导体定位在护套内。
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公开(公告)号:US4540972A
公开(公告)日:1985-09-10
申请号:US645901
申请日:1984-08-29
申请人: Bayard C. Davis
发明人: Bayard C. Davis
CPC分类号: G01K7/00 , G01K7/02 , G01K7/22 , Y10T29/49085
摘要: A heat sensitive cable operable over a temperature range of between approximately -20.degree. F. and 1650.degree. F. The cable includes a tubular metallic sheath which is substantially temperature resistant and moisture impervious. It also includes a mass of compacted insulation material filling the sheath and having an insulation resistance variable with temperature in the range of between approximately 100 and 50,000 ohms. The cable further includes at least one thermoelectric conductor positioned within the insulation material filling the sheath. A method of manufacturing the cable includes the step of preparing the insulation material and advancing the thermoelectric conductor through a given region. It also includes the step of advancing a strip of flat metal material past apparatus for forming and welding a tubular sheath surrounding the given region. The method further includes the step of concurrently depositing the insulation material within the tubular sheath for enclosure and advancing the sheath, insulation material and conductor through apparatus for reducing the diameter of the sheath and applying tension to the conductor. With these steps, the insulation material is compacted and the conductor is positioned within the sheath.
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公开(公告)号:US4647710A
公开(公告)日:1987-03-03
申请号:US738882
申请日:1985-05-23
申请人: Bayard C. Davis
发明人: Bayard C. Davis
摘要: A heat sensitive cable capable of generating a temperature representative measurable voltage. The cable includes a pair of thermoelectric conductors disposed in contacting side-by-side relation together with an electrical insulation for passively self-generating a temperature representative measurable voltage between the conductors when the cable is exposed to ambient temperature. A flexible outer jacket formed of an electrically non-conductive material is provided to completely surround the conductors. The electrical insulation causes a change in the temperature representative measurable voltage with an increase or decrease in temperature at every location along the jacket. A change in the temperature representative measurable voltage under such condition is representative of a change in ambient temperature. The electrical insulation also causes a change in the temperature representative measurable voltage with an increase in temperature above the prevailing ambient at any location along the jacket. With this arrangement, the heat sensitive cable may be utilized not only to monitor ambient temperature but also to monitor for any localized increase in temperature.
摘要翻译: 一种热敏电缆,能够产生具有代表性的可测量电压的温度。 电缆包括一对热电导体,其与电绝缘体一起并排设置,并且在电缆暴露于环境温度时被动地自发产生导体之间的温度代表性的可测量电压。 提供由非导电材料形成的柔性外护套以完全包围导体。 电绝缘导致温度变化,代表可测量的电压随着护套在每个位置的温度升高或降低。 在这种条件下,代表可测量电压的温度变化代表了环境温度的变化。 电气绝缘还导致温度变化,代表可测量的电压随着夹套在任何位置的温度升高超过主要环境。 利用这种布置,热敏电缆不仅可用于监测环境温度,还可用于监测任何局部温度升高。
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公开(公告)号:US4638107A
公开(公告)日:1987-01-20
申请号:US738521
申请日:1985-05-23
申请人: Bayard C. Davis
发明人: Bayard C. Davis
摘要: A heat sensitive tape capable of generating a temperature representative measurable voltage. The tape includes an elongated flexible strip of electrically non-conductive material. A pair of thermoelectric conductors extend along the strip in spaced apart side-by-side relation. The tape also includes an electrical insulation capable of passively self-generating a temperature representative voltage between the conductors when the tape is exposed to ambient temperature. The insulation causes a change in the temperature representative measurable voltage with an increase or decrease in temperature at every location along the strip. A change in the temperature representative measurable voltage under such condition is representative of a change in ambient temperature. The insulation also causes a change in the temperature representative measurable voltage with an increase in temperature above the prevailing ambient at any location along the strip. With this arrangement, the heat sensitive tape may be utilized not only to monitor ambient temperature, but also to monitor for any localized increase in temperature.
摘要翻译: 能够产生温度代表可测量电压的热敏胶带。 胶带包括细长的非导电材料的柔性条。 一对热电导体沿条带以间隔开的并排关系延伸。 磁带还包括当磁带暴露于环境温度时能够被动地自身产生导体之间的温度代表性电压的电绝缘体。 绝缘体会导致温度变化,代表可测量的电压随着沿着条带的每个位置的温度升高或降低。 在这种条件下,代表可测量电压的温度变化代表了环境温度的变化。 绝缘材料还会导致温度变化,其温度可能高于在条带的任何位置处的主要环境温度。 利用这种布置,热敏胶带不仅可用于监测环境温度,还可用于监测任何局部温度升高。
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公开(公告)号:US4614024A
公开(公告)日:1986-09-30
申请号:US646133
申请日:1984-08-29
申请人: Bayard C. Davis
发明人: Bayard C. Davis
CPC分类号: G01K7/22 , G01K7/00 , G01K7/02 , Y10T29/49085
摘要: A heat sensitive cable operable over a temperature range of between approximately -20.degree. F. and 1650.degree. F. The cable includes a tubular metallic sheath which is substantially temperature resistant and moisture impervious. It also includes a mass of compacted insulation material filling the sheath and having an insulation resistance variable with temperature in the range of between approximately 100 and 50,000 ohms. The cable further includes at least one thermoelectric conductor positioned within the insulation material filling the sheath. A method of manufacturing the cable includes the step of preparing the insulation material and advancing the thermoelectric conductor through a given region. It also includes the step of advancing a strip of flat metal material past apparatus for forming and welding a tubular sheath surrounding the given region. The method further includes the step of concurrently depositing the insulation material within the tubular sheath for enclosure and advancing the sheath, insulation material and conductor through apparatus for reducing the diameter of the sheath and applying tension to the conductor. With these steps, the insulation material is compacted and the conductor is positioned within the sheath.
摘要翻译: 一种在约-20°F至1650°F的温度范围内可操作的热敏电缆。电缆包括基本耐温和不透湿的管状金属护套。 它还包括填充护套的大量压实的绝缘材料,并且具有绝缘电阻变化,其温度在约100和50,000欧姆之间的范围内。 电缆还包括位于绝缘材料内的至少一个热电导体,其填充护套。 制造电缆的方法包括制备绝缘材料并使热电导体穿过给定区域的步骤。 它还包括将扁平金属材料带推进用于形成和焊接围绕给定区域的管状护套的装置的步骤。 该方法还包括同时将绝缘材料沉积在管状护套内的步骤,用于封装并推进护套,绝缘材料和导体通过用于减小护套直径并向导体施加张力的设备。 通过这些步骤,绝缘材料被压实并且导体定位在护套内。
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6.
公开(公告)号:US4324138A
公开(公告)日:1982-04-13
申请号:US887089
申请日:1978-03-16
申请人: Bayard C. Davis , Donald H. Heyden
发明人: Bayard C. Davis , Donald H. Heyden
摘要: A method of and apparatus and system for determining temperature conditions within an environment is disclosed. The method includes utilization of one or more transducers disposed within the environment. One or more of the transducers are selectively scanned to either intermittently or continuously monitor signals generated at any location along the transducers. Additionally, the method includes selectively identifying one or more of the scanned transducers which generate signals of interest and converting such signals into a sense perception signal indicative of a temperature of interest. The apparatus and system includes utilization of one or more transducers disposed within the environment. It also includes scanning means operatively associated with at least one transducer for sensing signals generated at any location along the transducers and which is capable of identifying one or more scanned transducers which generate signals of interest. Additionally, the apparatus includes converting means for translating such signals into a sense perception signal indicative of a temperature of interest. With the method, apparatus and system of the present invention, an environment may continuously be monitored in order to determine both the magnitude and location of temperatures of interest.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于确定环境中的温度条件的方法和装置和系统。 该方法包括利用设置在环境中的一个或多个换能器。 选择性地扫描一个或多个传感器以间歇地或连续地监测沿着换能器在任何位置产生的信号。 另外,该方法包括选择性地识别产生感兴趣信号的扫描换能器中的一个或多个,并将这些信号转换为指示感兴趣的温度的感测信号。 该装置和系统包括利用设置在环境中的一个或多个换能器。 它还包括与至少一个换能器可操作地相关联的扫描装置,用于感测沿着换能器的任何位置处产生的信号,并且能够识别产生感兴趣的信号的一个或多个扫描换能器。 另外,该装置包括用于将这些信号转换成指示感兴趣的温度的感测信号的转换装置。 利用本发明的方法,装置和系统,可以连续地监视环境,以便确定感兴趣的温度的大小和位置。
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