RECHARGEABLE SOLID STATE NEUTRON DETECTOR AND VISIBLE RADIATION INDICATOR
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    发明申请
    RECHARGEABLE SOLID STATE NEUTRON DETECTOR AND VISIBLE RADIATION INDICATOR 有权
    可充电固态中性探测器和可见辐射指示器

    公开(公告)号:US20150285924A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-08

    申请号:US14729715

    申请日:2015-06-03

    摘要: A radiation detection device, including: a support structure; and a chalcopyrite crystal coupled to the support structure; wherein, when the chalcopyrite crystal is exposed to radiation, a visible spectrum of the chalcopyrite crystal changes from an initial color to a modified color. The visible spectrum of the chalcopyrite crystal is changed back from the modified color to the initial color by annealing the chalcopyrite crystal at an elevated temperature below a melting point of the chalcopyrite crystal over time. The chalcopyrite crystal is optionally a 6LiInSe2 crystal. The radiation is comprised of neutrons that decrease the 6Li concentration of the chalcopyrite crystal via a 6Li(n,α) reaction. The initial color is yellow and the modified color is one of orange and red. The annealing temperature is between about 450 degrees C. and about 650 degrees C. and the annealing time is between about 12 hrs and about 36 hrs.

    摘要翻译: 一种放射线检测装置,包括:支撑结构; 和连接到所述支撑结构的黄铜矿晶体; 其中,当黄铜矿晶体暴露于辐射时,黄铜矿晶体的可见光谱从初始颜色变为修饰颜色。 随着时间的推移,黄铜矿晶体的可见光谱通过在黄铜矿晶体的熔点以下的高温下退火黄铜矿晶体,从改色变为初始颜色。 黄铜矿晶体任选是6LiInSe2晶体。 辐射由通过6Li(n,α)反应降低黄铜矿晶体的6Li浓度的中子组成。 初始颜色为黄色,修饰颜色为橙色和红色。 退火温度在约450℃至约650℃之间,退火时间为约12小时至约36小时。