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公开(公告)号:US20240315601A1
公开(公告)日:2024-09-26
申请号:US18736346
申请日:2024-06-06
申请人: Apple Inc.
发明人: Matthew S. DeMers , Edith M. Arnold , Adeeti V. Ullal , Vinay R. Majjigi , Mariah W. Whitmore , Mark P. Sena , Irida Mance , Richard A. Fineman , Jaehyun Bae , Maxsim L. Gibiansky , Gabriel A. Blanco , Daniel Trietsch , Rebecca L. Clarkson , Karthik Jayaraman Raghuram
CPC分类号: A61B5/112 , A61B5/1121 , A61B5/1126 , A61B5/7278 , A61B2560/0257 , A61B2562/0219
摘要: In an example method, a computing device obtains sensor data generated by one or more accelerometers and one or more gyroscopes over a time period, including an acceleration signal indicative of an acceleration measured by the one or more accelerometers over a time period, and an orientation signal indicative of an orientation measured by the one or more gyroscopes over the time period. The one or more accelerometers and the one or more gyroscopes are physically coupled to a user walking along a surface. The computing device identifies one or more portions of the sensor data based on one or more criteria, and determines characteristics regarding a gait of the user based on the one or more portions of the sensor data, including a walking speed of the user and an asymmetry of the gait of the user.
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公开(公告)号:US20230392953A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-07
申请号:US18205478
申请日:2023-06-02
申请人: Apple Inc.
发明人: Lucie A. Huet , Adeeti V. Ullal , Allison L. Gilmore , Gabriel A. Blanco , Karthik Jayaraman Raghuram , Maryam Etezadi-Amoli , Richard A. Fineman
CPC分类号: G01C22/006 , A61B5/112 , A61B5/681 , G01C25/00 , A61B2562/0219
摘要: Embodiments are disclosed for stride length estimation and calibration at the wrist. In some embodiments, a method comprises: obtaining sensor data from a wearable device worn on a wrist of a user; deriving features from the sensor data; estimating a form-based stride length using an estimation model that takes the features and user height as input; and calibrating the form-based stride length. In other embodiments, user cadence and speed are used to estimate speed-based stride length which, upon certain conditions, is blended with the form-based stride length to get a final estimated stride length of the user.
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公开(公告)号:US20230389824A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-07
申请号:US18205472
申请日:2023-06-02
申请人: Apple Inc.
发明人: Allison L. Gilmore , Adeeti V. Ullal , Alexander G. Bruno , Eugene Song , Gabriel A. Blanco , James J. Dunne , João Antunes , Karthik Jayaraman Raghuram , Po An Lin , Richard A. Fineman , William R. Powers, III , Asif Khalak
CPC分类号: A61B5/112 , G16H50/20 , A61B5/681 , A61B5/7267
摘要: Enclosed are embodiments for estimating gait time events and GCT using a wrist-worn device. In some embodiments, a method comprises: obtaining, with at least one processor of a wrist-worn device, sensor data indicative of acceleration and rotation rate; and predicting, with the at least one processor, at least one gait event time based on a machine learning (ML) model with the acceleration and rotation rate as input to the ML model.
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公开(公告)号:US20230389821A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-07
申请号:US18205476
申请日:2023-06-02
申请人: Apple Inc.
发明人: Richard A. Fineman , Adeeti V. Ullal , Allison L. Gilmore , Gabriel A. Blanco , Karthik Jayaraman Raghuram , Mark P. Sena , Maryam Etezadi-Amoli , James J. Dunne , Po An Lin
CPC分类号: A61B5/1114 , A61B5/681 , A61B5/7264 , A61B2562/0219
摘要: Enclosed are embodiments for estimating vertical oscillation (VO) at the wrist. In some embodiments, a method comprises: obtaining, with a wearable device worn on a wrist of a user, sensor data indicative of the user's acceleration and rotation rate; estimating centripetal acceleration based on the user's acceleration and rotation rate; calculating a modified user's acceleration by subtracting the estimated centripetal acceleration from the user's acceleration; estimating center of mass (CoM) acceleration by decoupling an arm swing component of the user's acceleration from the modified user's acceleration; and computing vertical oscillation of the user's CoM using a machine learning model with at least the CoM acceleration as input to the machine learning model, or by integrating vertical acceleration derived from the CoM acceleration and a gravity vector.
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公开(公告)号:US20210393166A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-23
申请号:US17356355
申请日:2021-06-23
申请人: Apple Inc.
发明人: Matthew S. DeMers , Edith M. Arnold , Adeeti V. Ullal , Vinay R. Majjigi , Mariah W. Whitmore , Mark P. Sena , Irida Mance , Richard A. Fineman , Jaehyun Bae , Maxsim L. Gibiansky , Gabriel A. Blanco , Daniel Trietsch , Rebecca L. Clarkson , Karthik Jayaraman Raghuram
摘要: In an example method, a computing device obtains sensor data generated by one or more accelerometers and one or more gyroscopes over a time period, including an acceleration signal indicative of an acceleration measured by the one or more accelerometers over a time period, and an orientation signal indicative of an orientation measured by the one or more gyroscopes over the time period. The one or more accelerometers and the one or more gyroscopes are physically coupled to a user walking along a surface. The computing device identifies one or more portions of the sensor data based on one or more criteria, and determines characteristics regarding a gait of the user based on the one or more portions of the sensor data, including a walking speed of the user and an asymmetry of the gait of the user.
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公开(公告)号:US20230390605A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-07
申请号:US17952174
申请日:2022-09-23
申请人: Apple Inc.
发明人: Asif Khalak , Adeeti V. Ullal , Gabriel A. Blanco
CPC分类号: A63B24/0062 , G01C22/006 , G01C9/06 , A63B2220/18 , A63B2220/836
摘要: Embodiments are disclosed for a biomechanical trigger for improved responsiveness in grade estimation. In some embodiments, a method comprises: A method comprises: obtaining, from a wearable device worn by a user, cadence data, speed data and elevation data; determining a grade of a surface on which the user is traveling based on a ratio of a change in elevation based on the elevation data and a change in speed data; determining that the grade satisfies a first condition indicative of a horizontal speed compensation by the user at a grade onset; determining that the grade satisfies a second condition indicative of a rapid elevation increase or decrease at a grade onset; and confirming that the grade is a valid estimate based on either the first condition or the second condition being satisfied.
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公开(公告)号:US20230112071A1
公开(公告)日:2023-04-13
申请号:US17832571
申请日:2022-06-03
申请人: Apple Inc.
发明人: Asif Khalak , Mariah W. Whitmore , Maxsim L. Gibiansky , Richard A. Fineman , Jaehyun Bae , Sheena Sharma , Carolyn R. Oliver , Mark P. Sena , Maryam Etezadi-Amoli , Allison L. Gilmore , William R. Powers, III , Edith M. Arnold , Gabriel A. Blanco , Sohum R. Thakkar , Adeeti V. Ullal
摘要: Embodiments are disclosed for assessing fall risk of a mobile device user. In some embodiments, a method comprises: obtaining one or more mobility metrics indicative of a user’s mobility, the mobility metrics obtained at least in part from sensor data output by at least one sensor of the mobile device; evaluating the one or more mobility metrics over one or more specified time periods to derive one or more longitudinal features; estimating a plurality of walking steadiness indicators based on a plurality of component models and the one or more longitudinal features; inferring the user’s risk of falling based at least in part on the plurality of walking steadiness indicators; and initiating an action or application on the mobile device based at least in part on the user’s risk of falling.
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