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1.
公开(公告)号:US20210163385A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-03
申请号:US17044906
申请日:2019-04-04
发明人: Fabrizio CAVANI , Valerio ZANOTTI , Rita MAZZONI , Carlo LUCARELLI , Cristiana CESARI , Tommaso TABANELLI , Francesco PUZZO
摘要: A process for obtaining higher aliphatic alcohols starting from aliphatic primary alcohols by condensation reactions is disclosed. Specifically, the process comprises a step in which an aliphatic primary alcohol is contacted in a homogeneous phase with a catalyst mixture comprising a transition metal, a base and an additive; specifically, this additive can be selected from the classes of compounds of the isoquinolines N-oxide, quinolines N-oxide, pyridines N-oxide, benzoquinones, naphthoquinones, or TEMPO. In particular, the process can be carried out by contacting said aliphatic primary alcohol with a catalyst of a recycled transition metal, with a freshly added base and with a recycled additive of the aforementioned type.
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公开(公告)号:US20190382361A1
公开(公告)日:2019-12-19
申请号:US16085530
申请日:2017-03-16
申请人: UNIVERSITÉ DE LILLE , ECOLE CENTRALE DE LILLE , CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE , ALMA MATER STUDIORUM - UNIVERSITA' DI BOLOGNA
摘要: A method is for the preparation of furoic acid or of one of its derivatives of formula (I): in which R1, R2, R3 and R4 represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl group, a —C(═O)—H group or a —COOH group, by heterogeneous catalytic oxidation of furfural or a derivative thereof of formula (II). The oxidation is carried out in the presence of a supported catalyst based on gold nanoparticles, and in a non-alkaline aqueous medium. A composition useful in the method includes at least furfural and supported gold nanoparticles.
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公开(公告)号:US20220339610A1
公开(公告)日:2022-10-27
申请号:US17639136
申请日:2020-08-25
摘要: A catalyst having coke wherein the coke, upon analysis by infrared spectroscopy in diffuse reflection, has at least two peaks at a wavelength between 1450 cm−1 and 1700 cm−1.
The aforesaid catalyst having coke can be advantageously used in a process for the production of a diene, preferably a conjugated diene, more preferably 1,3-butadiene, said process having the dehydration of at least one alkenol having a number of carbon atoms greater than or equal to 4.
Preferably, the alkenol having a number of carbon atoms greater than or equal to 4 can be obtained directly from biosynthetic processes, or through catalytic dehydration processes of at least one diol.
When the alkenol is a butenol, the diol is preferably a butanediol, more preferably 1,3-butanediol, even more preferably bio-1,3-butanediol, i.e. 1,3-butanediol deriving from biosynthetic processes.
When the diol is 1,3-butanediol, or bio-1,3-butanediol, the diene obtained with the process is, respectively, 1,3-butadiene, or bio-1,3-butadiene.
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