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公开(公告)号：US4433697A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-28
申请号：US366314
申请日：1982-04-07
申请人： Warren K. Cline , William F. Owens
发明人： Warren K. Cline , William F. Owens
摘要： A wrapper is provided for smoking articles such as cigarettes, cigars and the like having incorporated therein at least 1% by weight of certain ceramic fibers in the paper furnish in combination magnesium oxide and/or magnesium hydroxide fillers, whereby the combination acts to significantly reduce visible sidestream smoke emanating from the smoking article during static burning, and improves ashing. Wrappers made according to this invention may be made by incorporating the magnesium hydroxide, magnesium oxide and the other fillers in the wrapper pulp furnish containing the ceramic fibers or either or both of the fillers may be applied to the improved wrapper as a coating for the papers. In the case of cigarette papers, the ceramic fibers may be added to an ordinary paper furnish such as pulped wood or flax fibers. The furnish of fiber pulp and ceramic fibers and fillers are used to make a paper sheet on conventional papermaking machines.
摘要翻译： 为烟草制品例如香烟，雪茄等提供包装纸，其中在其中并入至少1重量％的某些陶瓷纤维的纸配料中组合氧化镁和/或氢氧化镁填料，由此组合起到显着降低的作用 在静态燃烧期间从吸烟物品发出的可见侧流烟雾，并改善灰化。 根据本发明制成的包装纸可以通过将氢氧化镁，氧化镁和其它填料掺入包含陶瓷纤维的包装纸浆配料中而制成，或者任一种或两种填料可以作为纸的涂层施用到改进的包装纸上 。 在卷烟纸的情况下，陶瓷纤维可以添加到普通的纸配料中，例如制浆木材或亚麻纤维。 纤维纸浆和陶瓷纤维和填料的配料用于在常规造纸机上制造纸张。
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公开(公告)号：US4231377A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-04
申请号：US937936
申请日：1978-08-30
申请人： Warren K. Cline , Richard H. Martin
发明人： Warren K. Cline , Richard H. Martin
CPC分类号： A24D1/02
摘要： A wrapper for smoking articles such as cigarettes, cigars and the like containing at least 15% by weight magnesium oxide or its hydrate and at least 0.5% by weight of a specific chemical adjuvant such as the alkali metal acetates, carbonates, citrates, nitrates or tartrates. The combination of magnesium oxide or its hydrate with any of the chemical adjuvants significantly reduces visible sidestream smoke that emanates during static burning from smoking articles employing the wrapper. The wrapper may comprise conventional cigarette paper with magnesium oxide and the adjuvant incorporated therein as the filler in the paper furnish or either or both of the additives may be applied to the paper as a coating. Wrappers containing the additives can be used in place of conventional wrappers for smoking articles or used as an inner wrapper for the tobacco column in combination with a conventional outer wrapping of cigarette paper or cigar wrap.
摘要翻译： 含有至少15重量％的氧化镁或其水合物和至少0.5重量％的特定化学助剂如碱金属乙酸盐，碳酸盐，柠檬酸盐，硝酸盐或硝酸盐的吸烟制品如香烟，雪茄等的包装物 酒石酸盐 氧化镁或其水合物与任何化学助剂的组合显着减少了在使用包装物的吸烟制品的静态燃烧期间发出的可见侧流烟雾。 包装物可以包括具有氧化镁的常规卷烟纸，并且其中作为填充剂并入其中的佐剂在纸配料中，或者两种或两种添加剂可以作为涂层施加到纸上。 可以使用含有添加剂的包装物代替用于吸烟制品的常规包装纸，或者与传统的卷烟纸或雪茄包装外包装结合用作烟草柱的内包装。
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3.发明授权Regenerated cellulose film, aluminum foil laminates and method for producing same 失效再生纤维素膜，铝箔层压板及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4009319A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-22
申请号：US662599
申请日：1976-03-01
申请人： Warren K. Cline
发明人： Warren K. Cline
CPC分类号： B32B15/08 , Y10T428/31591 , Y10T428/31605 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31703 , Y10T428/31804 , Y10T428/31971
摘要： Laminates of uncoated regenerated cellulose film and aluminum foil comprising the combination in which the cellulose film is softened or plasticized with a lower alkylene polyalkylene glycol and bonded with the aluminum foil using a polyethylene phthalate ester-urethane adhesive. The resulting laminate structure possesses superior resistance to delamination when compared with similar laminates of coated regenerated cellulose film and aluminum foil or such laminates in which the cellulosic film is softened with conventional monomers, such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol or glycerin. Preferred softeners for use in the combination are polyethylene glycols or polypropylene glycols having a molecular weight ranging from 200 to 800.
摘要翻译： 未涂层的再生纤维素薄膜和铝箔的层压板包括其中纤维素薄膜用低级亚烷基聚亚烷基二醇软化或增塑的组合，并使用聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯 - 聚氨酯粘合剂与铝箔结合。 与涂覆的再生纤维素膜和铝箔或类似层压材料的类似层压体相比，所得到的层压结构具有优异的抗分层性，其中纤维素膜用常规单体如乙二醇，丙二醇或甘油软化。 用于组合的优选软化剂是分子量为200至800的聚乙二醇或聚丙二醇。
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公开(公告)号：US4420002A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-13
申请号：US366313
申请日：1982-04-07
申请人： Warren K. Cline
发明人： Warren K. Cline
摘要： There is disclosed a wrapper for smoking articles such as cigarettes, cigars and the like comprising a cellulosic sheet containing a filler of fine grain magnesium hydroxide having an average particle size less than 10 micrometers and unreactive magnesium oxide.This is also disclosed a method for reducing the visible sidestream smoke emanating from a smoking article and solidifying the ash by wrapping the tobacco charge in the smoking article in a combustible cellulosic sheet containing a filler of fine grain magnesium hydroxide having an average particle size less than 10 micrometers and unreactive magnesium oxide.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种吸烟制品如香烟，雪茄等包装物，其包含含有平均粒度小于10微米的细晶粒氢氧化镁填料的纤维素片材和未反应的氧化镁。 这也公开了一种用于减少从吸烟制品发出的可见侧流烟雾并固化灰分的方法，该方法是将烟草装料包裹在吸烟制品中的可燃性纤维素片中，所述可燃性纤维素片含有平均粒径小于 10微米和非反应性氧化镁。
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公开(公告)号：US4225636A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-30
申请号：US18738
申请日：1979-03-08
摘要： A method for producing high porosity, high carbon content cigarette papers in which a paper substrate having an initial Filtrona porosity of at least 10,000 air permeability units is coated with an aqueous suspension containing from 10 to 50% by weight finely divided carbon, up to 3% by weight of a water-soluble binder, and from 0.5 to 3% by weight of an alkali metal carbonate and thereafter dried resulting in a coated paper having a Filtrona porosity of not less than 5,000 air permeability units. Carbon coated cigarette papers made in accordance with the foregoing method may be used as the inner wrapper for the tobacco column of a cigarette in combination with an outer wrapper of porous or perforated cigarette paper to provide substantial reductions in the constituent yields in the mainstream and sidestream smoke emanating from the cigarette without increasing the carbon monoxide yield obtained in the smoke from the cigatette when compared to conventional cigarettes containing a single wrap of standard cigarette paper.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生产高孔隙率，高碳含量卷烟纸的方法，其中具有至少10,000透气性单元的初始Filtrona孔隙率的纸基材涂覆有含有10至50重量％细碎碳的含水悬浮液，最多3个 重量％的水溶性粘合剂和0.5-3％重量的碱金属碳酸盐，然后干燥，得到具有不小于5,000透气度单元的Filtrona孔隙率的涂布纸。 根据前述方法制成的碳涂布卷烟纸可以用作香烟烟草柱的内包装纸，与多孔或多孔卷烟纸的外包装纸组合，以提供主流和侧流中成分产量的显着降低 与从包括标准卷烟纸的单一包装的传统香烟相比，从香烟发出的烟雾不会增加从雪茄烟中获得的一氧化碳产量。
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