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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4344871A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-17
申请号：US246824
申请日：1981-03-23
摘要： Detergent compositions containing water-insoluble aluminosilicate ion exchange materials, organic surface active agents, sodium silicate having an SiO.sub.2 :alkali metal oxide weight ratio of from about 0.8:1 to 2.3:1, and an alkali metal metaborate. The compositions are produced by drying an aqueous slurry. The resulting compositions are effective laundry detergent in the form of crisp, free-flowing granules which are highly soluble when made and which maintain their solubility on aging.
摘要翻译： 含有水不溶性硅铝酸盐离子交换材料的洗涤剂组合物，有机表面活性剂，SiO 2：碱金属氧化物重量比为约0.8:1至2.3:1的硅酸钠和偏硼酸碱金属。 通过干燥含水浆料制备组合物。 所得组合物是脆性，自由流动的颗粒形式的有效洗衣洗涤剂，其在制备时是高度可溶的并且保持其对老化的溶解性。
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公开(公告)号：US4652392A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US760421
申请日：1985-07-30
CPC分类号： C11D3/2079 , C11D3/0026 , C11D3/373
摘要： Granular detergent compositions having an effective suds controlling agent comprising a suds-controlling silicone material which is substantially removed from contact with the surfactant component or alkaline component of the composition by incorporation in, e.g., a polyethylene glycol carrier, with preferably a small amount of fatty acid, in an irregularly shaped particle having a minimum dimension of at least about 0.05 cm. and being substantially free of water soluble inorganic salts.
摘要翻译： 颗粒洗涤剂组合物，其具有有效的泡沫控制剂，其包含泡沫控制硅氧烷材料，其基本上不与组合物的表面活性剂组分或碱性组分接触，例如通过掺入例如聚乙二醇载体中，优选少量的脂肪 酸，具有至少约0.05cm的最小尺寸的不规则形状的颗粒。 并且基本上不含水溶性无机盐。
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3.发明授权Apparatus for dispensing rinse water additive in an automatic washing machine 失效用于在自动洗衣机中分配冲洗水添加剂的设备
公开(公告)号：US5267671A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-07
申请号：US851581
申请日：1992-03-16
CPC分类号： D06F39/024
摘要： An improved apparatus for accurately measuring and dispensing a rinse water additive in an automatic washing machine. In a particularly preferred embodiment, an apparatus is provided for accurately measuring a relatively small volume of fluid product by forming an annular column within the dispenser. The annular column extends at least to approximately the desired fill level for the additive so that the relatively small amount of fluid product causes a substantial change in the fluid's vertical position within the dispenser. This is preferably accomplished by providing a dispenser having an internal pushup configuration in its base, the pushup configuration extending at least to approximately the desired fill level within the dispenser. An improved sealing structure is also provided for the valve used to close the filling and dispensing aperture in the dispenser body during the wash cycle. A flexible securement member is used to secure a recessed valve to the dispenser to minimize the chances of premature opening during the wash cycle. Each of these improvements helps to insure that the correct amount of additive will be added to the dispenser and that substantially all of additive initially added to the dispenser will be present when the valve is opened by the centrifugal force of the spin cycle so that all of the material can be effectively utilized during the rinse cycle.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在自动洗衣机中精确测量和分配漂洗水添加剂的改进装置。 在特别优选的实施例中，提供了一种用于通过在分配器内形成环形柱来精确地测量相对小体积的流体产品的装置。 环形柱至少延伸到用于添加剂的大约所需的填充水平，使得相对少量的流体产物导致流体在分配器内的垂直位置的实质变化。 这优选通过提供一种具有在其底部中的内部俯卧撑构造的分配器来实现，该俯卧撑构型至少延伸到分配器内大致所需的填充水平。 还提供改进的密封结构，用于在洗涤循环期间关闭分配器本体中的填充和分配孔的阀。 柔性固定构件用于将凹入的阀固定到分配器以最小化在洗涤循环期间过早打开的机会。 这些改进中的每一个有助于确保将正确量的添加剂添加到分配器中，并且当通过旋转循环的离心力打开阀时，基本上所有添加剂最初都将加入到分配器中， 在冲洗循环期间可以有效地利用该材料。
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