Asynchronous time division switch with increased traffic handling
capability
    2.
    发明授权
    Asynchronous time division switch with increased traffic handling capability 失效
    具有提高交通处理能力的异步时间段开关

    公开(公告)号:US5109378A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-28

    申请号:US420763

    申请日:1989-10-12

    IPC分类号: H04Q3/52 H04L12/56 H04Q11/04

    摘要: An asynchronous time division (ATD) switch for carrying out packet switching. In one embodiment a switch has 256 ports running at 155 M bits and is capable of switching incoming data cells at each of the input ports to any one of 256 output ports. At each input port a switch sequentially distributes the received data cells over 16 outputs each of which is connected to a different DMR circuit. There are 256 DMR circuits each having 16 inputs and 16 outputs. A DMR circuit is a fixed space switching device which has N inputs, N time intervals and N outputs and operates cyclically so that each input goes to each output for 1/Nth of the time. The inner stage of the ATD switch comprises 256 central switches each having 16 inputs and 16 outputs. Each central stage switch has its 16 inputs connected to 16 different DMR circuits. The fourth stage of the switch consists of another array of 256 output DMR circuits with each central switch being connected to 16 different output DMR circuits. Each input DMR has its outputs connected to 16 different output ports. The internal circuitry of the ATD switch runs on 20 M bits. When a data cell is received at an input port its destination is derived from a header attached to the cell. Control circuitry enables the receiving port to request three addresses to query three possible routes through the switch. The ability to provide this series of questions is given by staggering the windows through which an output port can communicate with the central switches. Although data streams are received asynchronously the operation of the ATD switch is synchronous.

    Method for exchanging cryptographic keys in an ATM network using multiple virtual paths or circuits
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for exchanging cryptographic keys in an ATM network using multiple virtual paths or circuits 失效
    使用多个虚拟路径或电路在ATM网络中交换加密密钥的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06480608B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-12

    申请号:US09051161

    申请日:1998-04-23

    申请人: Richard J Proctor

    发明人: Richard J Proctor

    IPC分类号: H04L900

    摘要: In an Asynchronous Transfer Mode telecommunications network having a plurality of virtual paths or circuits, an encryption key used for data transmitted between a source and a receiver may be updated, the data being transmitted initially using a first encryption key by a first of the plurality of virtual paths or circuits, by a connection being estabished by a second of the plurality of virtual paths or circuits and sending a second encryption key by that connection from the source to the receiver and subsequently transmitting the data using the second encryption key by the second of the plurality of virtual paths or circuits.

    摘要翻译: 在具有多个虚拟路径或电路的异步传输模式电信网络中,可以更新用于在源和接收机之间传输的数据的加密密钥,最初使用第一加密密钥由多个 虚拟路径或电路,通过由多个虚拟路径或电路中的第二虚拟路径建立的连接,并且通过该连接从源向接收者发送第二加密密钥,并且随后使用第二加密密钥发送第二加密密钥 多个虚拟路径或电路。

    ATM switching arrangement
    6.
    发明授权
    ATM switching arrangement 失效
    ATM交换安排

    公开(公告)号:US5544168A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-06

    申请号:US292168

    申请日:1994-08-17

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56 H04Q11/04 H04L12/64

    摘要: An ATM telecommunications switch includes a plurality of parallel data switching planes and a parallel control plane, each plane having an equal number of input ports and output ports and a central switching unit to switch each input port to any output port. A single data stream is divided between a plurality of input ports and the data is concatenated from a plurality of output ports to reconstitute the data stream. A first rotator connects each input port cyclically to each timelslot of the central switching unit and a second rotator connects each timeslot of the central switching unit cyclically to each output port.

    摘要翻译: ATM电信交换机包括多个并行数据交换平面和并行控制平面,每个平面具有相等数量的输入端口和输出端口,以及中央交换单元,用于将每个输入端口切换到任何输出端口。 单个数据流在多个输入端口之间分配,并且数据从多个输出端口级联以重构数据流。 第一旋转器将每个输入端口循环地连接到中央交换单元的每个时隙,而第二转动器将中央交换单元的每个时隙周期性地连接到每个输出端口。

    Wideband/multislot switching arrangement
    7.
    发明授权
    Wideband/multislot switching arrangement 失效
    宽带/多时隙交换布置

    公开(公告)号:US4905223A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-27

    申请号:US156503

    申请日:1988-02-16

    IPC分类号: H04L12/52 H04Q11/04

    CPC分类号: H04L12/525 H04Q11/04

    摘要: A wideband/multislot switching arrangement is provided for use in a digital telecommunications exchange. A call handling device is provided which receives signalling information about a path connection, and which communicates with a switch interface to generate a single switch request. The switch interface includes a map record of each circuit connection controlled by the call handling device and generates multiple switch requests which are used to control a number of switches to make the path connections.

    Telecommunications system
    8.
    发明授权
    Telecommunications system 有权
    电信系统

    公开(公告)号:US06700885B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-02

    申请号:US09249762

    申请日:1999-02-16

    IPC分类号: H04L1256

    摘要: A telecommunications system comprising one or more cross-connects and a plurality of telephone exchanges. Two or more of the telephone exchanges are arranged to communicate with each other via the one or more cross-connects. An adapter provides the telephone exchanges with inter-communication via the one or more cross-connects. The adapter converts traffic between packetized and non-packetized form.

    摘要翻译: 一种电信系统,包括一个或多个交叉连接和多个电话交换机。 两个或多个电话交换机被布置成经由一个或多个交叉连接相互通信。 适配器通过一个或多个交叉连接器为电话交换机提供互通。 适配器在打包和非打包形式之间转换流量。

    Telecommunications network
    9.
    发明授权
    Telecommunications network 失效
    电信网络

    公开(公告)号:US06271951B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US08905499

    申请日:1997-08-04

    申请人: Richard J Proctor

    发明人: Richard J Proctor

    IPC分类号: H04J1408

    CPC分类号: H04J14/086

    摘要: An optical communications network comprising a Head End Unit connected to a plurality of groups of Network Termination Equipments (NTE) and/or Optical Network Units (ONU), wherein downstream communication is by Time Division Multiplex, wherein a group is multiplexed onto a stream and a plurality of streams are combined into a higher speed multiplex and upstream communication is by Time Division Multiplex Access is characterized by enabling the NTE's or ONU's to negotiate bandwidth in respect of low level upstream traffic and by pre-allocating bandwidth to individual NTE's or ONU's in respect of high level upstream traffic.

    摘要翻译: 一种光通信网络,包括连接到多组网络终端设备(NTE)和/或光网络单元(ONU)的头端单元,其中下行通信是通过时分复用,其中一组被复用到流上, 多个流被组合成更高速的多路复用,并且上行通信是通过时分复用接入的特征在于使得NTE或者ONU能够就低级上行流量协商带宽,并且通过预先分配带宽到单独的NTE或ONU 尊重高层次的上游流量。