Apparatus and method for processing roughages

    公开(公告)号:US12213499B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-04

    申请号:US16432687

    申请日:2019-06-05

    Inventor: R. C. Patterson

    Abstract: An apparatus for roughage processing includes a first platform for placing of a first type of roughage, a first cutting mechanism for processing the first type of roughage, a first chain for cutting the first type of roughage from the first platform to the first cutting mechanism; and a second platform, a second cutting mechanism, and a second chain for performing similar tasks with a second type of roughage. The first chain and the second chain are driven at a different speed to provide concurrent cutting of the first and second types of roughages at different cut sizes. The apparatus further includes a conveyor for concurrently collecting the first type of roughage and the second type of roughage after respective processing by the first cutting mechanism and the second cutting mechanism for effective blending of the two types of roughages, each of which has been cut differently to obtain its optimum particle size for ruminant consumption.

    Apparatus and method for processing, creating and dispensing a roughage
ration
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for processing, creating and dispensing a roughage ration 有权
    用于加工,制造和分配粗饲料的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6086001A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-11

    申请号:US245546

    申请日:1999-02-05

    Inventor: R. C. Patterson

    CPC classification number: A01K5/005 A01K5/001 Y10S241/605

    Abstract: A machine adapted to be towed by a tractor and powered by the PTO and hydraulic power system of the tractor for transporting, processing and blending two different types of roughage of substantial size and weight into a desired ratio for a more efficient and economical nutritional balance and better palatability as well as dispensing the ratio to livestock. This improved machine is characterized by two independently hydraulically driven floor chains that are each capable of carrying a large bale (or bales) of roughage through a series of vertically aligned shredders at different rates of speed. This produces a blend of differing types of roughage consistent with the desired nutritional component considered most economical and efficient for the particular livestock being fed. The processed ration is dropped onto a conveyor chain and immediately delivered into feed bunks for livestock consumption. The shredders and conveyor chain are mechanically driven. The variable speed of one hydraulically driven floor chain is controlled by a flow control divertor, while the speed of the other hydraulically driven floor chain remains constant.

    Abstract translation: 一种适于由拖拉机牵引并由拖拉机的PTO和液压动力系统驱动的机器,用于将两种不同类型的大尺寸和重量的粗饲料输送,加工和混合成所需比例,以获得更有效和经济的营养平衡, 更好的适口性以及将比例分配给牲畜。 这种改进的机器的特征在于两个独立的液压驱动的地板链,其各自能够以不同的速度通过一系列垂直排列的碎纸机携带大量的粗粮(或捆)。 这产生了与所饲养的特定牲畜最经济和最有效的所需营养成分相一致的不同类型的粗饲料的混合物。 加工的配给被丢到传送链上,立即送到饲料架中进行牲畜消费。 破碎机和输送机链条是机械驱动的。 一个液压驱动地板链的可变速度由流量控制偏滤器控制,而另一个液压驱动地板链条的速度保持恒定。

    Apparatus and method for processing roughages

    公开(公告)号:US12213410B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-04

    申请号:US17489567

    申请日:2021-09-29

    Inventor: R. C. Patterson

    Abstract: An apparatus for roughage processing includes a first platform for placing of a first type of roughage, a first cutting mechanism for processing the first type of roughage, a first chain for moving the first type of roughage from the first platform to the first cutting mechanism; and a second platform, a second cutting mechanism, and a second chain for performing similar tasks with a second type of roughage. The first chain and the first cutting mechanism and the second chain are driven at a different speed to provide concurrent cutting of the first and second types of roughages at different cut sizes. The apparatus further includes a conveyor an auger for concurrently collecting the first type of roughage and the second type of roughage after respective processing by the first cutting mechanism and the second cutting mechanism for effective blending of the two types of roughages, each of which has been cut differently to obtain its optimum particle size for ruminant consumption. The apparatus can be powered by a very small horse power motor. It also includes a mechanism that will stop the floor chains carrying the roughage into the knife drums when the power load force that is detected by the knife drum power load reading device reaches a predetermined amount. This predetermined amount is still within, but near the upper limits of, the available horsepower range of the small motor powering it.

    Method and apparatus for creating and dispensing a feed ration to livestock
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for creating and dispensing a feed ration to livestock 有权
    用于创建和分配饲料给家畜的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06910649B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-28

    申请号:US10255030

    申请日:2002-09-25

    Inventor: R. C. Patterson

    CPC classification number: A01K5/001 A01K5/005

    Abstract: A mobile apparatus for combining and dispensing different livestock feeds including roughage, particulate matter and liquids. A control system provides and weighs selected ratios of combined feed sources to establish a desired ration.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于组合和分配不同家畜饲料的移动装置,包括粗饲料,颗粒物和液体。 控制系统提供并称重所选择的组合进料源的比例以建立所需的比例。

    Apparatus and method for processing, creating and dispensing a roughage ration for livestock
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for processing, creating and dispensing a roughage ration for livestock 有权
    用于处理,产生和分配牲畜粗粮配给量的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06467710B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-22

    申请号:US09444620

    申请日:1999-11-22

    Applicant: R C Patterson

    Inventor: R C Patterson

    CPC classification number: A01K5/005 A01K5/001 Y10S241/605

    Abstract: A roughage processing and dispensing apparatus including a mobile frame defining a floor section for supporting a plurality of bales of roughage, a shredder section in which the bales are shredded, a discharge section for discharging roughage shredded in said shredder section and a bin for particulate feed material; a shredder disposed in the shredder section; a first conveyor for moving at least one of the bales into the shredder means at a given speed; and a conveyor system arranged to receive from the shredder the shredded content of the one bale, and to transport the content to the discharge section. Also included is an auxiliary conveyor for moving the feed material to the discharge section at a selected rate; a drive mechanism operable to provide simultaneous movement of the first conveyor, the auxiliary conveyor and the conveyor system; and a control system for varying the given speed relative to the selected rate.

    Abstract translation: 一种粗加工处理和分配设备,包括限定用于支撑多个粗饲料的底板部分的移动框架,切割捆包的切碎机部分,用于排出在所述切碎机部分中切碎的粗碎料的排出部分和用于颗粒进料的箱 材料; 切碎机设置在切碎机部分中; 用于以给定速度将至少一个所述捆包移动到所述粉碎装置中的第一输送机; 以及输送系统,其布置成从所述粉碎机接收所述一捆的切碎的内容物,并将所述内容物运送到所述排出部。 还包括用于以所选择的速率将进料移动到排出部分的辅助输送机; 驱动机构,其可操作以提供第一输送机,辅助输送机和输送机系统的同时运动; 以及用于相对于所选择的速率改变给定速度的控制系统。

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