公开(公告)号：US06296908B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-02

申请号：US09571226

申请日：2000-05-16

申请人： Karsten Reihs ,  Werner Rasshofer ,  Holger Warth ,  Dirk Wegener ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Peter Heitkämper

发明人： Karsten Reihs ,  Werner Rasshofer ,  Holger Warth ,  Dirk Wegener ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Peter Heitkämper

IPC分类号： B05D702

CPC分类号： B32B27/40 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/365 ,  B32B2266/0278 ,  B32B2323/04 ,  B32B2323/10 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2369/00 ,  B32B2375/00 ,  C08J5/12 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C09J175/08 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31562 ,  Y10T428/31565 ,  Y10T428/31587 ,  Y10T428/31598 ,  Y10T428/31739

摘要： The present invention relates to composite materials made of at least one composite layer of a polyurethane and of a second composite layer which is directly bonded to the first layer and which consists of a thermoplastic material that is different from the polyurethane of layer A). The polyurethane material of layer A) is characterized by a residual content of free reaction components containing ether groups of no more than 400 ppm, and preferably of no more than 100 ppm. The invention also relates to a process for the production of these composite materials and to a method of their use as materials in motor vehicles.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由聚氨酯和第二复合层的至少一个复合层制成的复合材料，所述复合层直接结合到第一层，并且由不同于层A）的聚氨酯的热塑性材料组成。 层A）的聚氨酯材料的特征在于含有不超过400ppm，优选不超过100ppm的醚基的游离反应组分的残留含量。 本发明还涉及一种生产这些复合材料的方法及其作为机动车辆材料的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06784219B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-31

申请号：US09482990

申请日：2000-01-15

申请人： Peter Heitkämper ,  Klaus Jost ,  Eduard Mayer ,  Thomas Münzmay ,  Joachim Wagner ,  Christian Wolfrum

发明人： Peter Heitkämper ,  Klaus Jost ,  Eduard Mayer ,  Thomas Münzmay ,  Joachim Wagner ,  Christian Wolfrum

IPC分类号： C08G1810

CPC分类号： C08G18/7614 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/3206

摘要： The present invention relates to polyurethane cast elastomers which are prepared from higher molecular weight polyhydroxy compounds, durene diisocyanate and low molecular weight chain-lengthening and/or crosslinking agents. These elastomers are particularly useful for the production of moldings exposed to high mechanical stresses.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由较高分子量的多羟基化合物，杜烯二异氰酸酯和低分子量链延长和/或交联剂制备的聚氨酯浇铸弹性体。 这些弹性体对于暴露于高机械应力的模制品的生产特别有用。

公开(公告)号：US06486346B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-26

申请号：US09460953

申请日：1999-12-14

申请人： Peter Heitkämper ,  Klaus Jost ,  Stefan Penninger

发明人： Peter Heitkämper ,  Klaus Jost ,  Stefan Penninger

IPC分类号： C07C27300

CPC分类号： C07C263/10 ,  C07C265/14

摘要： Durene diisocyanate is prepared by reacting durene with nitric acid in sulfuric acid, catalytic hydrogenation of the dinitrodurene that is formed, and phosgenation of the resultant durene diamine in a conventional manner. The intermediate products dinitrodurene and durene diamine do not have to be worked up in a complicated manner as solid products, but can be worked up in dissolved form. The intermediate products dinitrodurene and durene diamine do not have to be isolated and purified in a complicated manner. but can be processed directly after preparation. Another advantage of this process is that only a single organic solvent need be used for the overall preparation process. Separation and re-use of spent acid in the conversion of durene with nitric acid also renders the process of the present invention significantly less environmentally harmful than the known processes of the prior art.

摘要翻译： 杜烯二异氰酸酯是通过使杜烯与硝酸在硫酸中反应制得的，所形成的二硝基还原剂的催化氢化和所得的杜烯二胺以常规方式进行光气化。 中间产物二硝基呋喃和杜烯二胺不需要以固体产物的复杂方式处理，而可以以溶解的形式进行处理。 中间产物二硝基杜烯和杜烯二胺不需要以复杂的方式分离和纯化。 但可以在准备后直接加工。 该方法的另一个优点是在整个制备过程中仅需要使用单一的有机溶剂。 在杜烯与硝酸的转化中，废酸的分离和再利用也使得本发明的方法比现有技术的已知方法显着降低了对环境的危害。

公开(公告)号：US06428895B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-06

申请号：US09919384

申请日：2001-07-31

申请人： Karsten Reihs ,  Werner Rasshofer ,  Holger Warth ,  Dirk Wegener ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Peter Heitkämper

发明人： Karsten Reihs ,  Werner Rasshofer ,  Holger Warth ,  Dirk Wegener ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Peter Heitkämper

IPC分类号： B32B710

CPC分类号： B32B27/40 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/365 ,  B32B2266/0278 ,  B32B2323/04 ,  B32B2323/10 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2369/00 ,  B32B2375/00 ,  C08J5/12 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C09J175/08 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31562 ,  Y10T428/31565 ,  Y10T428/31587 ,  Y10T428/31598 ,  Y10T428/31739

摘要： The present invention relates to composite materials made of at least one composite layer of a polyurethane and of a second composite layer which is directly bonded to the first layer and which consists of a thermoplastic material that is different from the polyurethane of layer A). The polyurethane material of layer A) is characterized by a residual content of free reaction components containing ether groups of no more than 400 ppm, and preferably of no more than 100 ppm. The invention also relates to a process for the production of these composite materials and to a method of their use as materials in motor vehicles.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由聚氨酯和第二复合层的至少一个复合层制成的复合材料，所述复合层直接结合到第一层，并且由不同于层A）的聚氨酯的热塑性材料组成。 层A）的聚氨酯材料的特征在于含有不超过400ppm，优选不超过100ppm的醚基的游离反应组分的残留含量。 本发明还涉及一种生产这些复合材料的方法及其作为机动车辆材料的方法。