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公开(公告)号:US08747003B2
公开(公告)日:2014-06-10
申请号:US13054046
申请日:2009-07-11
Applicant: Andreas Thies , Nikolas Lins , Christine Delapierre-Kohl , Johannes Herbolsheimer , Martin Jakob , Harald Lang , Simone Arthen
Inventor: Andreas Thies , Nikolas Lins , Christine Delapierre-Kohl , Johannes Herbolsheimer , Martin Jakob , Harald Lang , Simone Arthen
IPC: B43K19/00
CPC classification number: B43K19/02 , A45D40/20 , B43K19/14 , B43K19/16 , B43L23/08 , C09D13/00 , Y10T428/31895
Abstract: A pencil that includes a polymer-bonded lead, a polymerbonded wood substitute material that includes an organic filler and covers or surrounds the lead along its length, and an adhesion promoter layer disposed between the lead and the wood substitute material. The lead and the wood substitute material each have a polymer. The polymer in the lead being incompatible with the polymer in the wood substitute material so that the polymer of the lead and the polymer of the wood substitute material do not create any connection with one another. The adhesion promoter layer is connected to the polymer in the lead and to the polymer in the wood substitute material so that the adhesion promoter layer forms a connection with the polymer in the lead and with the polymer of the substitute material. The organic filler is formed by particles having a maximum particle size of 250 μm.
Abstract translation: 包括聚合物键合引线的铅笔,包括有机填料并且沿其长度覆盖或围绕引线的聚合物粘合木材替代材料以及设置在引线和木材替代材料之间的粘合促进剂层。 铅和木材的替代材料各有一种聚合物。 引线中的聚合物与木材替代材料中的聚合物不相容,使得铅的聚合物和木材替代材料的聚合物彼此之间不产生任何连接。 粘合促进剂层连接到铅中的聚合物和木材替代材料中的聚合物,使得粘合促进剂层与铅中的聚合物和替代材料的聚合物形成连接。 有机填料由最大粒度为250μm的颗粒形成。
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公开(公告)号:US20110129284A1
公开(公告)日:2011-06-02
申请号:US13054046
申请日:2009-07-11
Applicant: Andreas Thies , Nikolas Lins , Christine Delapierre-Kohl , Johannes Herbolsheimer , Martin Jakob , Harald Lang , Simone Arthen
Inventor: Andreas Thies , Nikolas Lins , Christine Delapierre-Kohl , Johannes Herbolsheimer , Martin Jakob , Harald Lang , Simone Arthen
CPC classification number: B43K19/02 , A45D40/20 , B43K19/14 , B43K19/16 , B43L23/08 , C09D13/00 , Y10T428/31895
Abstract: The invention relates to a writing, drawing, decorating or cosmetic pencil comprising a colour-delivering, polymer-bonded lead and a polymer-bonded wood substitute material, the wood substitute material at least partly covering or surrounding the lead along its length, there being disposed, between the lead and the wood substitute material, at least one adhesion promoter layer, the lead and the wood substitute material each comprising at least one polymer, the at least one polymer in the lead being incompatible with the at least one further polymer in the wood substitute material, and the at least one adhesion promoter layer coupling on the one hand to the at least one polymer in the lead and on the other hand to the at least one further polymer in the wood substitute material.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种书写,绘画,装饰或化妆用铅笔,其中包括色彩递送,聚合物粘合的铅和聚合物粘合的木材替代材料,木材替代材料至少部分地沿着其长度覆盖或围绕铅, 设置在铅和木材替代材料之间,至少一个粘合促进剂层,铅和木材替代材料各自包含至少一种聚合物,所述铅中的至少一种聚合物与所述至少一种其它聚合物不相容 木材替代材料和至少一个粘合促进剂层,其一方面与铅中的至少一种聚合物结合,另一方面与木材替代材料中的至少一种其它聚合物结合。
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公开(公告)号:US08188175B2
公开(公告)日:2012-05-29
申请号:US13054054
申请日:2009-07-11
Applicant: Nikolas Lins , Sylvia Diestel , Andreas Thies
Inventor: Nikolas Lins , Sylvia Diestel , Andreas Thies
IPC: C08L91/06
CPC classification number: C08L23/04 , B43K19/14 , B43K19/16 , B43L19/0075 , C08L1/00 , C08L23/10 , C08L51/06 , C08L2666/02
Abstract: The invention relates to a wood substitute material for wood-encased pencils, comprising the following ingredients: 15-3.0% by weight of at least one polymeric binder, 50-80% by weight of at least one organic filler, 0-20% by weight of at least one inorganic filler, 0.5-5% by weight of at least one adhesion promoter, 1-30% by weight of at least one wax, 0-10% by weight of at least one color pigment, and 0-10% by weight of at least one additive, the at least one adhesion promoter forming a chemical bond between the at least one polymeric binder and the at least one organic filler, a ratio of the at least one adhesion promoter and the at least one wax in the range from 1:2 to 1:6 being formed, and the sum of organic and inorganic filler being not more than 80% by weight.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于木制包装铅笔的木材替代材料,其包含以下成分:15-3.0重量%的至少一种聚合物粘合剂,50-80重量%的至少一种有机填料,0-20重量% 至少一种无机填料的重量,0.5-5%重量的至少一种粘合促进剂,1-30%重量的至少一种蜡,0-10%重量至少一种彩色颜料和0-10% 至少一种添加剂,所述至少一种粘合促进剂在所述至少一种聚合物粘合剂和所述至少一种有机填料之间形成化学键,所述至少一种粘合促进剂和所述至少一种蜡的比例 形成1:2至1:6的范围,有机和无机填料之和不大于80%(重量)。
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公开(公告)号:US20110172332A1
公开(公告)日:2011-07-14
申请号:US13054054
申请日:2009-07-11
Applicant: Nikolas Lins , Sylvia Diestel , Andreas Thies
Inventor: Nikolas Lins , Sylvia Diestel , Andreas Thies
CPC classification number: C08L23/04 , B43K19/14 , B43K19/16 , B43L19/0075 , C08L1/00 , C08L23/10 , C08L51/06 , C08L2666/02
Abstract: The invention relates to a wood substitute material for wood-encased pencils, comprising the following ingredients: 15-3.0% by weight of at least one polymeric binder, 50-80% by weight of at least one organic filler, 0-20% by weight of at least one inorganic filler, 0.5-5% by weight of at least one adhesion promoter, 1-30% by weight of at least one wax, 0-10% by weight of at least one colour pigment, and 0-10% by weight of at least one additive, the at least one adhesion promoter forming a chemical bond between the at least one polymeric binder and the at least one organic filler, a ratio of the at least one adhesion promoter and the at least one wax in the range from 1:2 to 1:6 being formed, and the sum of organic and inorganic filler being not more than 80% by weight.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于木制包装铅笔的木材替代材料,其包含以下成分:15-3.0重量%的至少一种聚合物粘合剂,50-80重量%的至少一种有机填料,0-20重量% 至少一种无机填料的重量,0.5-5%重量的至少一种粘合促进剂,1-30%重量的至少一种蜡,0-10%重量至少一种彩色颜料和0-10% 至少一种添加剂,所述至少一种粘合促进剂在所述至少一种聚合物粘合剂和所述至少一种有机填料之间形成化学键,所述至少一种粘合促进剂和所述至少一种蜡的比例 形成1:2至1:6的范围,有机和无机填料之和不大于80%(重量)。
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