Toner for developing electrostatic charge image
    1.
    发明申请
    Toner for developing electrostatic charge image 有权
    用于显影静电荷图像的墨粉

    公开(公告)号:US20060115760A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-01

    申请号:US11332251

    申请日:2006-01-17

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08

    摘要: To provide a toner for developing an electrostatic charge image, that can realize low-temperature fixing with a wide fixing temperature range and is excellent in fixing strength and that presents little soiling such as filming onto a photoreceptor and is free from soiling in the interior of the apparatus due to deterioration in the electrostatic property. Further, to provide a toner for developing an electrostatic charge image, that can realize low temperature-fixing even in the case of forming a full-color image and yet, is excellent in fixing strength and that provides good surface smoothness during the fixing and provides good transparency. Further, to provide a toner for developing an electrostatic charge image, which provides high mechanical durability even when it is used in e.g. a non-magnetic one component development system. A toner for developing an electrostatic charge image, comprising particles containing a binder resin and a colorant, characterized in that the particles contain a fixing aid having a melting point of from 30 to 100° C. and a surface tension of at least 39 mN/m, and the fixing aid is present with an average particle diameter of at most 1 μm in the particles.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供用于显影静电荷图像的调色剂,其能够在宽的定影温度范围内实现低温定影,并且具有优异的定影强度,并且对感光体的成膜几乎没有污渍,并且在内部没有污染 该装置由于静电性能的劣化而导致。 此外,为了提供用于显影静电荷图像的调色剂,即使在形成全色图像的情况下也可以实现低温定影,而且,固定强度优异并且在固定期间提供良好的表面平滑度,并且提供 透明度好 此外,为了提供用于显影静电荷图像的调色剂,其即使在例如使用时也提供高机械耐久性。 非磁性单组分开发系统。 一种用于显影静电荷图像的调色剂,其包含含有粘合剂树脂和着色剂的颗粒,其特征在于,所述颗粒含有熔点为30-100℃,表面张力为至少39mN / m,并且固定助剂在颗粒中的平均粒径至多为1um。

    High-speed rotative arc welding device
    2.
    发明授权
    High-speed rotative arc welding device 失效
    高速旋转电弧焊接装置

    公开(公告)号:US4926023A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-15

    申请号:US295039

    申请日:1988-12-21

    IPC分类号: B23K9/30 B23Q1/54

    CPC分类号: B23Q1/545 B23K9/30

    摘要: This invention relates to a rotational arc welding machine that gives a rotational circular motion to arc generated from an electrode. The machine supports rotatably an electrode (20) at a predetermined distance (d) from the center of a disc (25) which makes a rotational circular motion and at the same time supports said electrode at the upper part thereof as the supporting point therefor, causing the arc generated from said electrode to make a rotational circular motion by rotating said disc. Accordingly, in the said machine, even though the lower part of the electrode makes a circular motion, the electrode itself does not rotate; therefore, electricity can be directly supplied to the electrode.

    Toner for developing electrostatic charge image
    3.
    发明授权
    Toner for developing electrostatic charge image 有权
    用于显影静电荷图像的墨粉

    公开(公告)号:US07544456B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-09

    申请号:US11332251

    申请日:2006-01-17

    IPC分类号: G03G9/083

    摘要: A toner for developing an electrostatic charge image, comprising particles containing a binder resin and a colorant, characterized in that the particles contain a fixing aid having a melting point of from to 30 to 100° C. and a surface tension of at least 39 mN/m, and the fixing aid is present with an average particle diameter of at most 1 μm in the particles, which toner can realize low-temperature fixing with a wide fixing temperature range, is excellent in fixing strength, presents little soiling onto a photoreceptor and is free from soiling in the interior of the apparatus due to electrostatic deterioration, can realize low temperature-fixing even in the case of forming a full-color image and yet, is excellent in fixing strength, provides good surface smoothness during fixing and good transparency, and provides high mechanical durability even when used in non-magnetic one component development systems.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于显影静电荷图像的调色剂,其包含含有粘合剂树脂和着色剂的颗粒,其特征在于,所述颗粒含有熔点为30-100℃的固定助剂和至少39mN的表面张力 / m,并且固色助剂在颗粒中的平均粒径至多为1um,该调色剂可以在较宽的定影温度范围内实现低温定影,固着强度优异,对感光体几乎没有污渍 并且由于静电劣化而在设备的内部没有污染,即使在形成全色图像的情况下也可以实现低温定影,而且固定强度优异,在定影期间提供良好的表面平滑度和良好的 透明度,并且即使用于非磁性单组分显影系统也能提供高机械耐久性。

    High-strength α+β type titanium alloy tube and production method therefor
    4.
    发明授权
    High-strength α+β type titanium alloy tube and production method therefor 有权
    高强度α+β型钛合金管及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06884305B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-26

    申请号:US09807468

    申请日:2000-07-04

    IPC分类号: C22C14/00 C22F1/18

    摘要: The present invention provides a high strength α+β titanium alloy pipe not requiring a large amount of cutting and enabling full use to be made of the features of titanium alloy of light weight and high strength and a method for production of the same. Specifically, a high strength α+β titanium alloy pipe having an outside diameter of at least 150 mm and a wall thickness of at least 6 mm, the α+β titanium alloy pipe characterized by having a welded seam running in the longitudinal direction of pipe at one location and by having a ratio of the minimum wall thickness to the maximum wall thickness of the portions excluding the weld zone of 0.95 to 0.99. Also, a method of production of a high strength α+β titanium alloy pipe comprising cold forming a high strength α+β titanium alloy plate of a wall thickness of at least 6 mm into a tubular shape by the U-O method or press-bending method and welding together the abutted plate edges.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种不需要大量切割的高强度α+β钛合金管,并且能够充分利用轻质量和高强度的钛合金的特征及其制造方法。 具体地说,α+β钛合金管的外径为至少150mm,壁厚为6mm以上的高强度α+β钛合金管,其特征在于,具有在管的长度方向上延伸的焊缝 在一个位置处,并且通过使不包括焊接区域的部分的最小壁厚与最大壁厚的比率为0.95至0.99。 另外,制造高强度α+β钛合金管的方法包括通过UO法或压弯法将至少6mm壁厚的高强度α+β钛合金板冷成型为管状 并将邻接的板边缘焊接在一起。

    Lattice welding robot and method for the lattice welding
    5.
    发明授权
    Lattice welding robot and method for the lattice welding 失效
    格栅焊接机器人及其格子焊接方法

    公开(公告)号:US5543600A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-06

    申请号:US393378

    申请日:1995-02-23

    IPC分类号: B23K9/12 B23K9/127

    CPC分类号: B23K9/127

    摘要: A lattice welding robot detects an X-axis slide position of X.sub.p by an arc sensor of a welding torch, compares the value of X.sub.p with a reference value of X.sub.0 by a comparator, calculates a differential value of the value of X.sub.p by a differentiator and computes a travel speed correction amount .DELTA.V from a difference between a comparator output value and a differentiator output value by a computing unit. The correction amount .DELTA.V is added to an initial speed of each of inside wheels and outside wheels of a welding carriage to control each of driving motors for the inside wheels and the outside wheels by an adding speed command V.sub.in and an adding speed command V.sub.out, respectively. Thereby, a rough guidance for the welding carriage to trace a weld line is performed.

    摘要翻译: 格栅焊接机器人通过焊炬的电弧传感器检测Xp的X轴滑动位置,通过比较器将Xp的值与X0的参考值进行比较,通过微分器计算Xp的值的微分值, 通过计算单元从比较器输出值和微分器输出值之间的差计算出行驶速度校正量DELTA V。 校正量DELTA V被添加到焊接台架的每个内轮和外轮的初始速度,以通过相加速度指令Vin和相加速度指令Vout控制内轮和外轮的每个驱动电动机, 分别。 由此,进行用于跟踪焊接线的焊接台架的粗略引导。

    Bevel profiling control method for arc welding
    6.
    发明授权
    Bevel profiling control method for arc welding 失效
    电弧焊弧形剖面控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US4851638A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US147742

    申请日:1988-01-25

    IPC分类号: B23K9/022 B23K9/02 B23K9/127

    CPC分类号: B23K9/0216

    摘要: There is disclosed a method for arc welding wherein an electrode wire is rotated to produce an arc rotating at an elevated speed and wherein the arc produced in this manner is used as an arc sensor for making a bevel profiling. According to the invention, the rotational speed of the arc N is set so as to be larger than a constant speed as determined by the time constant of the change of the wire melting speed so that the difference between the welding current when the electrode wire is at the center of the bevel and that when the electrode wire is at the extreme lateral position is increased to improve the bevel profing performance.

    Groove tracing control method for high-speed rotating arc fillet welding
    7.
    发明授权
    Groove tracing control method for high-speed rotating arc fillet welding 失效
    用于高速旋转电弧角焊的槽跟踪控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US4704513A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-03

    申请号:US855441

    申请日:1986-04-24

    IPC分类号: B23K9/08 B23K9/12 B23K9/127

    CPC分类号: B23K9/127

    摘要: A groove tracing control method for a fillet welding effected by rotating a welding torch and thereby rotating an arc at a high speed. The groove tracing control of the welding torch is effected in accordance with variations in the voltage waveform of the rotating arc and in this way the groove tracing is effected in real time in a noncontact manner with a high degree of accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过旋转焊炬从而高速旋转电弧进行角焊的槽跟踪控制方法。 焊枪的凹槽跟踪控制是根据旋转电弧的电压波形的变化来实现的,以这种方式,以非接触的方式以高精确度实时地实现凹槽跟踪。

    Method of detecting root gap and arc welding method using the former
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of detecting root gap and arc welding method using the former 失效
    使用前者检测根间隙和电弧焊接方法

    公开(公告)号:US6150631A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-21

    申请号:US381784

    申请日:1999-11-03

    IPC分类号: B23K9/095 B23K9/127

    CPC分类号: B23K9/095 B23K9/127

    摘要: The weld seam tracking and the welding torch height are controlled, the waveform of the welding voltage or the welding current of the arc is detected, the waveform of the above-described welding voltage or welding current under an appropriate welding condition to a reference gap G.sub.ref is stored as a reference waveform, the area .vertline..DELTA.SG.vertline. of a deviation part of the detected waveform to the above-described reference waveform is obtained, .DELTA.SG is obtained by judging the positive and negative of .vertline..DELTA.SG.vertline., the relationship between the value of .DELTA.SG and the root gap G is experimentally determined in advance, and the root gap G is calculated from the value of .DELTA.SG.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP98 / 01344 Sec。 371日期1999年11月3日 102(e)日期1999年11月3日PCT提交1998年3月26日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 43773号公报 日期1998年8月10日控制焊缝跟踪和焊炬高度,检测焊接电压波形或电弧焊接电流,上述焊接电压或焊接电流在适当焊接条件下的波形 到参考间隙Gref存储为参考波形,区域| DELTA SG | 获得检测波形与上述参考波形的偏差部分,通过判断| DELTA SG |,DELTA SG的值与根间隙G之间的关系是事先确定的,并根据DELTA SG的值计算根间隙G.

    Method of high-speed rotation arc automatic fillet welding
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of high-speed rotation arc automatic fillet welding 失效
    高速旋转电弧自动角焊法

    公开(公告)号:US4760241A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-26

    申请号:US855465

    申请日:1986-04-24

    CPC分类号: B23K9/0216

    摘要: An automatic fillet welding method for effecting the welding by rotating a welding electrode and thereby rotating an arc at a high speed. By rotating the arc with a predetermined rotation direction, rotation speed and rotation diameter, a weld metal is prevented from running downward thereby forming a bead having uniform leg lengths and an excellent depth of penetration.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过旋转焊接电极从而高速旋转电弧来实现焊接的自动焊脚焊接方法。 通过以预定的旋转方向,旋转速度和旋转直径旋转电弧,可以防止焊接金属向下延伸,从而形成具有均匀的腿部长度和优异的穿透深度的胎圈。