公开(公告)号：US5890720A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-06

申请号：US865915

申请日：1997-05-30

申请人： Herbert Antoni

发明人： Herbert Antoni

IPC分类号： B23B31/16 ,  B23B31/167 ,  B23B31/177

CPC分类号： B23B31/16233 ,  Y10T279/19 ,  Y10T279/1973 ,  Y10T279/1986

摘要： A force actuated clamping chuck has a chuck body with a central bore and at least two clamping jaws that are guided in radial jaw guides of the chuck body. The radial jaw guides have opposed sidewalls with a plurality of guide grooves which are engaged by a plurality of guide ribs provided at lateral surfaces of the clamping jaws. A clamping piston is axially guided in the central bore and has a throughbore for receiving a workpiece. The clamping piston has key grooves provided at the periphery thereof. The clamping jaws have a key member at an end thereof facing the clamping piston. The key members engage the key grooves. At least two of the guide ribs extending over the entire radial length of the clamping jaw have a trapezoidal cross-section. At least one of the guide ribs, extending over a portion of the radial length at an end of the clamping jaw remote from the clamping piston, has a trapezoidal cross-section.

摘要翻译： 力驱动的夹紧卡盘具有带有中心孔的卡盘体和至少两个在卡盘体的径向卡爪引导件中引导的夹爪。 径向颚形引导件具有相对的侧壁，其具有多个引导槽，所述多个引导槽由设置在夹爪的侧表面处的多个引导肋接合。 夹紧活塞在中心孔中被轴向引导并且具有用于接收工件的通孔。 夹紧活塞在其周边设有键槽。 夹爪在其端部处具有面向夹紧活塞的键构件。 关键部件啮合关键槽。 在夹爪的整个径向长度上延伸的至少两个引导肋具有梯形横截面。 至少一个引导肋在远离夹紧活塞的夹爪的端部处延伸超过一段径向长度的一部分具有梯形横截面。

公开(公告)号：US4288085A

公开(公告)日：1981-09-08

申请号：US116359

申请日：1980-01-28

申请人： Herbert Antoni

发明人： Herbert Antoni

IPC分类号： B23B31/16 ,  B23B31/167 ,  B23B31/177

CPC分类号： B23B31/16233 ,  Y10T279/19 ,  Y10T279/1973

摘要： A power operated jaw chuck with clamping jaws which can each be operated by a chuck piston movable axially within a bore in a chuck body via a separate wedge-hook transmission comprising wedge surfaces inclined in the axial direction which are formed in the circumferential direction in pairs on the chuck piston and on a wedge hook. In order to obtain higher load-bearing capacity of the wedge hook transmission without increasing the required space, the wedge hook is formed with a T-shaped cross section having a continuous wedge surface for internal clamping on the radially inner base surface and having a web which simultaneously serves as a connecting member with the rear side of the clamping jaw. Ledge-shaped wedge pieces are formed on the chuck piston on both sides of the web. The wedge pieces extend in the circumferential direction of the chuck piston up to the web of the clamping jaw, are supported via their partially cylindrical outer surface in the bore of the chuck body which is provided for the chuck piston, and cooperate for external clamping via an inner wedge surface with respectively each one wedge surface of the wedge hook.

摘要翻译： 一种具有夹爪的动力操作的爪式卡盘，每个卡爪活塞可以通过一个单独的楔形钩传动装置在卡盘体的孔内轴向移动，卡盘活塞包括沿轴向方向倾斜的楔形表面，该楔形表面沿圆周方向成对形成 在卡盘活塞上和楔形钩上。 为了在不增加所需空间的情况下获得更高的楔形钩传动装置的承载能力，楔形钩形成为具有连续楔形表面的T形横截面，用于在径向内部基面上进行内部夹紧，并具有网 其同时用作与夹钳的后侧的连接构件。 楔形楔形件形成在卷筒两侧的卡盘活塞上。 楔块在卡盘活塞的圆周方向上延伸到夹爪的腹板，通过其设置在卡盘活塞的卡盘体的孔中的部分圆柱形外表面支撑，并且通过 内楔形表面分别具有楔形钩的每个楔形表面。

公开(公告)号：US4352500A

公开(公告)日：1982-10-05

申请号：US229397

申请日：1981-01-29

申请人： Hans Blattry ,  Herbert Antoni

发明人： Hans Blattry ,  Herbert Antoni

IPC分类号： B23B31/16 ,  B23B31/167 ,  B23B31/177 ,  B23B31/14

CPC分类号： B23B31/16233 ,  Y10T279/1973 ,  Y10T279/1986

摘要： A chuck for lathes having a chuck body in which at least two clamping jaws which can be jointly actuated by a drive member are guided in radially displaceable manner, the jaws consisting in each case of a drive jaw part which is continuously in operative connection with the drive member and of a clamping jaw part which is guided for radial movement independently of the drive jaw part within the chuck body and can be connected in form-locked manner with the drive jaw part by a coupling piece arranged in the drive jaw part. The form-locked engagement of the coupling piece with the clamping jaw part can be eliminated via positive drive surfaces by a spring-loaded actuating member which is movable substantially radially and independently of other actuating members. In order to be able to develop the drive jaw parts lighter and nevertheless stronger and in order to assure a dependable connection between clamping jaw part and drive jaw part, the actuating member is arranged in the chuck body and connected via the positive guide surfaces with an intermediate member which is also mounted in the chuck body and is connected with the coupling piece in form-locked manner in the direction of action of the latter but in radial direction permits a free movement of the coupling piece with respect to the intermediate member.

摘要翻译： 一种具有卡盘主体的卡盘，其中至少两个由驱动构件联合致动的夹爪可以径向移动的方式被引导，所述夹爪在每种情况下都包括驱动爪部件，该驱动爪部件与 驱动构件和夹紧爪部件，其被引导用于径向运动，独立于卡盘主体内的驱动爪部件，并且可以通过布置在驱动钳部件中的联接件以形成锁定的方式与驱动钳口部件连接。 联接件与夹紧爪部件的形状锁定接合可以通过一个弹簧加载的致动构件通过正的驱动表面消除，该致动构件基本上可径向移动并且独立于其它致动构件。 为了能够开发更轻且更坚固的驱动爪部件，并且为了确保夹爪部件和驱动钳部件之间的可靠连接，致动部件布置在卡盘主体中并通过正引导表面与 中间构件也安装在卡盘主体中，并且以联锁件的形式锁定的方式与后者的动作方向连接，但是在径向方向上允许联接件相对于中间构件的自由移动。

公开(公告)号：US4493041A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-08

申请号：US347201

申请日：1982-02-09

申请人： Herbert Antoni

发明人： Herbert Antoni

IPC分类号： B23B31/30 ,  B23Q17/00 ,  G06F15/46

CPC分类号： B23Q17/003 ,  Y10T279/1208 ,  Y10T279/1291 ,  Y10T82/2552

摘要： The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for determining a working range of a double-acting clamping cylinder for actuation of operating devices, such as supporting, centering or chucking devices, respectively on machine tools, particularly replaceable chucks on lathes, giving consideration to a post-tightening distance and controlling of the drive for effecting of the machining of the workpiece. In order to avoid a replacement of control cams or adjustment of limit switches of the prior art, the total path of the clamping cylinder is monitored by a length-measuring instrument which gives off electric pulses to a control device which determines the total stroke of the corresponding supporting, centering or clamping device and stores in the control device the end positions thereof lying within the total path of the clamping cylinder within and, with due consideration to the post-tightening stroke associated with the corresponding operating device, determines the working range of the clamping cylinder for the respective operating device outside of which working range the drive for effecting the machining of the workpiece is blocked by the control device.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于确定双作用夹紧缸的工作范围的方法和装置，用于致动操作装置，例如支撑，定中心或夹紧装置，分别在机床上，特别是可更换的车床上的卡盘，考虑到 后紧距离和用于实现加工工件的驱动器的控制。 为了避免现有技术的控制凸轮的更换或限位开关的调整，通过长度测量仪监控夹紧气缸的总路径，该测长仪器向控制装置发出电脉冲，该控制装置确定了 相应的支撑，定心或夹紧装置，并且在控制装置中存储位于夹紧缸内的总路径内的端部位置，并且在适当考虑到与相应的操作装置相关联的后紧固行程时，确定工作范围 用于相应操作装置的夹紧缸，其外部的工作范围用于实现加工工件的驱动被控制装置阻挡。

公开(公告)号：US5842703A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-01

申请号：US910088

申请日：1997-08-12

申请人： Herbert Antoni

发明人： Herbert Antoni

IPC分类号： B23Q11/12 ,  B23B31/00 ,  B23B31/16 ,  B23B31/177 ,  B23B31/14

CPC分类号： B23B31/16233 ,  B23B2250/12 ,  Y10T279/19 ,  Y10T279/1973 ,  Y10T279/1986 ,  Y10T279/243

摘要： A force-actuated chuck includes a chuck body having radial jaw guides and clamping jaws guided in the radial jaw guides. At least one force-activated movable drive member is arranged in the chuck body for driving the clamping jaws. Each one of the radial jaw guides has a centrally arranged cutout for receiving a lubricant.

摘要翻译： 力驱动卡盘包括具有径向卡爪引导件和在径向卡爪引导件中引导的夹爪的卡盘主体。 至少一个力激活的可动驱动构件布置在卡盘体中用于驱动夹爪。 每个径向钳口引导件具有用于容纳润滑剂的中心布置的切口。