公开(公告)号：US4352485A

公开(公告)日：1982-10-05

申请号：US157186

申请日：1980-06-06

申请人： Gene Basey

发明人： Gene Basey

IPC分类号： E04F11/18 ,  E04H17/14

CPC分类号： E04F11/1834

摘要： A variable rake stair rail assembly includes a hand rail, a show rail, a plurality of balusters extending in spaced relation between the shoe and hand rails, and means for joining each baluster to the hand rail and the shoe rail, the joining means comprising a joining element extending into at least one end of each baluster and engaging one of the rails, thus to permit relative angular movement between baluster and rails to provide a variable rake assembly, when the assembly is forced or racked to a slightly different angular configuration of the balusters relative to the hand and shoe rails. In one preferred form, the means for joining comprises a dowel extending into the baluster end and engaging one of the rails. The dowel may be of flexible material. In another form of the invention, the joining means comprises plate means attached to one of the rails and a threaded fastener retained by the rail and extending into the baluster end. The plate may be attached to the rail by threaded members. The hand rail and show rail may preferably define channels into which the baluster ends extend.

摘要翻译： 一个可变的耙台梯轨道组件包括手扶轨道，展示轨道，在鞋与手轨之间以间隔开的关系延伸的多个栏杆，以及用于将每个栏杆连接到手轨和滑轨的装置，该连接装置包括 连接元件延伸到每个栏杆的至少一个端部并且接合轨道中的一个，从而允许在栏杆和轨道之间的相对角度运动以提供可变的前刀片组件，当组件被强制或架起到略微不同的角配置时 相对于手和栏杆的栏杆。 在一个优选形式中，用于接合的装置包括延伸到栏杆端部并接合轨道之一的定位销。 销钉可以是柔性材料。 在本发明的另一种形式中，接合装置包括连接到一个轨道的板装置和由轨道保持并延伸到栏杆端的螺纹紧固件。 板可以通过螺纹构件附接到轨道。 手轨和展示轨道可以优选地限定栏杆端部延伸到其中的通道。

公开(公告)号：US4533121A

公开(公告)日：1985-08-06

申请号：US348970

申请日：1982-02-16

申请人： Gene Basey

发明人： Gene Basey

IPC分类号： E04F11/18 ,  E04H17/14

CPC分类号： E04F11/1834

摘要： A wooden stair rail assembly having a wooden handrail, a wooden shoe rail, and wooden balusters, is provided with a limited range of movement from about 29 degrees to 43 degrees, to accommodate the normal range of variations in the inclination or pitch of stairways. The ends of the balusters are provided with axially extending pins which engage the handrail and the shoe rail. The handrail and the shoe rail are provided with recesses into which the ends of the balusters extend, and clearance between the balusters and the rails is provided to permit the pins to flex so that the balusters may remain vertical despite the change in inclination of the handrail and the shoe rail. The pins are of high strength material having a low elastic limit and the quality of remaining deformed after having been bent, so that the assembly will retain its "racked" configuration once it has been shifted to the desired angle of inclination. Polyvinyl chloride plastic provides suitable mechanical properties for the dowels or pins. A thermo-setting glue, and additional wood fillets which may be positioned in longitudinally extending recesses, particularly in the shoe rail, complete the mechanical assembly, apart from the newel posts at the ends of the stair rail.

摘要翻译： 具有木制扶手，木鞋轨道和木制栏杆的木质楼梯轨道组件具有约29度至43度的有限范围的移动，以适应楼梯倾斜度或俯仰角的正常范围变化。 栏杆的端部设置有轴向延伸的销，其接合扶手和鞋导轨。 扶手和鞋导轨设置有凹槽，栏杆的端部延伸到其中，并且提供栏杆和轨道之间的间隙以允许销弯曲，使得栏杆可以保持垂直，尽管扶手的倾斜度改变 和滑轨。 销是具有低弹性极限的高强度材料，并且在弯曲之后剩余的变形质量，使得组件将一旦转移到期望的倾斜角度就保持其“搁置”构型。 聚氯乙烯塑料为榫钉或销钉提供合适的机械性能。 热定型胶和可以定位在纵向延伸的凹槽中，特别是在滑轨中的附加木质圆角，除了在楼梯轨道的端部处的榫头之外，还完成了机械组件。

公开(公告)号：US4403767A

公开(公告)日：1983-09-13

申请号：US220453

申请日：1980-12-29

申请人： Gene Basey

发明人： Gene Basey

IPC分类号： E04F11/18 ,  E04H17/14

CPC分类号： E04F11/1834 ,  Y10T403/55 ,  Y10T403/553 ,  Y10T403/7039

摘要： A variable rack stair rail assembly includes a hand rail and a shoe rail. A plurality of elongated balusters extends intermediate the shoe rail and the hand rail. Means are provided for joining each of the balusters to the hand rail and the shoe rail. The hand rail and shoe rail may be channel-shaped. The means for joining comprises an elongated first member and a generally sleeve shaped second member. The first and second members are dimensioned and configured for engagement. One of the members is disposed in cooperating relationship with one of the rails and the other of the members is disposed in cooperating relationship with one axial extremity of a baluster. Each baluster may be joined at each axial extremity in substantially the same manner. One axial extremity of each sleeve shaped member may have the contour of a section of a cone.

摘要翻译： 可变架楼梯轨道组件包括手轨和滑轨。 多个细长的栏杆在鞋导轨和手轨之间延伸。 提供了用于将每个栏杆连接到手轨和鞋导轨上的装置。 手导轨和滑轨可以是通道形状。 用于接合的装置包括细长的第一构件和大致套筒形的第二构件。 第一和第二构件的尺寸和构造用于接合。 这些构件中的一个与轨道中的一个配合配合，并且另一个构件以与栏杆的一个轴向末端配合的关系设置。 每个栏杆可以以基本相同的方式在每个轴向末端连接。 每个套筒形构件的一个轴向末端可以具有锥体的一部分的轮廓。

公开(公告)号：US4344604A

公开(公告)日：1982-08-17

申请号：US201259

申请日：1980-10-27

申请人： Gene Basey

发明人： Gene Basey

IPC分类号： E04F11/18 ,  E04H17/14

CPC分类号： E04F11/1834 ,  Y10T403/4668

摘要： A variable rake stair rail assembly which includes a hand rail, a shoe rail, and a plurality of elongated balusters extending intermediate the shoe rail and the hand rail. Means are provided for joining each of the balusters to the hand rail and the shoe rail. The hand rail and shoe rail may be channel shaped. The means comprises an elongated member extending into at least one end of each baluster and having a generally enlarged axial extremity disposed in spaced relationship to the baluster which cooperates with a strip shaped member fixed to at least one of the rails. The strip shaped member has an opening disposed therein for accepting the enlarged axial extremity of the elongated member, without removal from the end of the baluster. In a preferred embodiment, each of the strip shaped members may include a tongue shaped portion defining one side of each of the openings. Each of the tongues may be elongated and have a width at a first axial portion which is smaller than at a second axial portion. The first axial portion ordinarily is proximate to the opening. The tongue may be movable between a second position in which the enlarged axial extremity is movable in and out of the opening and a first position constraining movement of the enlarged axial extremity. Each of the tongues may have an arcuate axial extremity defining one side of the opening.

摘要翻译： 一种可变的耙台梯轨道组件，其包括手扶轨道，滑蹄轨道以及在蹄轨和手扶轨之间延伸的多个细长的栏杆。 提供了用于将每个栏杆连接到手轨和鞋导轨上的装置。 手导轨和滑轨可以是通道形状。 所述装置包括延伸到每个栏杆的至少一端的细长构件，并且具有与所述栏杆隔开的关系设置的大致扩大的轴向末端，所述杆头与固定到至少一个所述轨道的条形构件配合。 带状构件具有设置在其中的开口，用于接收细长构件的扩大的轴向末端，而不从底架的端部移除。 在优选实施例中，每个条状构件可以包括限定每个开口的一侧的舌形部分。 每个舌片可以是细长的，并且在第一轴向部分处的宽度小于在第二轴向部分处的宽度。 第一轴向部分通常靠近开口。 舌部可以在第二位置和第二位置之间移动，在第二位置，扩大的轴向末端可移动进入和离开开口，第二位置限制扩大的轴向末端的运动。 每个舌片可以具有限定开口的一侧的弓形轴向末端。